Logos Bible Study

Jonah 1–2

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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Chapter 1

Jonah’s Disobedience

1The word of the Lord came to aJonah the son of Amittai saying,

2“Arise, go to aNineveh the great city and bcry against it, for their cwickedness has come up before Me.”

3But Jonah rose up to flee to aTarshish bfrom the presence of the Lord. So he went down to cJoppa, found a ship which was going to Tarshish, paid the fare and went down into it to go with them to Tarshish from the presence of the Lord.

4The aLord hurled a great wind on the sea and there was a great storm on the sea so that the ship was about to 1break up.

5Then the sailors became afraid and every man cried to ahis god, and they bthrew the 1cargo which was in the ship into the sea to lighten it 2for them. But Jonah had gone below into the hold of the ship, lain down and fallen sound asleep.

6So the captain approached him and said, “How is it that you are sleeping? Get up, acall on your god. Perhaps your bgod will be concerned about us so that we will not perish.”

7Each man said to his mate, “Come, let us acast lots so we may 1learn on whose account this calamity has struck us.” So they cast lots and the blot fell on Jonah.

8Then they said to him, “aTell us, now! On whose account has this calamity struck us? What is your boccupation? And where do you come from? What is your country? From what people are you?”

9He said to them, “I am a aHebrew, and I bfear the Lord cGod of heaven who dmade the sea and the dry land.”

10Then the men became extremely frightened and they said to him, “1How could you do this?” For the men knew that he was afleeing from the presence of the Lord, because he had told them.

11So they said to him, “What should we do to you that the sea may become calm 1for us?”—for the sea was becoming increasingly stormy.

12He said to them, “Pick me up and throw me into the sea. Then the sea will become calm 1for you, for I know that aon account of me this great storm has come upon you.”

13However, the men 1rowed desperately to return to land but they could not, for the sea was becoming even stormier against them.

14Then they called on the aLord and said, “We earnestly pray, O Lord, do not let us perish on account of this man’s life and do not put innocent blood on us; for bYou, O Lord, have done as You have pleased.”

15So they picked up Jonah, threw him into the sea, and the sea astopped its raging.

16Then the men feared the Lord greatly, and they offered a sacrifice to the Lord and made avows.

171And the Lord appointed a great fish to swallow Jonah, and Jonah was in the astomach of the fish three days and three nights.

Chapter 2

Jonah’s Prayer

11Then Jonah prayed to the Lord his God afrom the stomach of the fish,

2and he said,

“I acalled out of my distress to the Lord,

And He answered me.

I cried for help from the 1depth of bSheol;

You heard my voice.

3“For You had acast me into the deep,

Into the heart of the seas,

And the current 1engulfed me.

All Your bbreakers and billows passed over me.

4“So I said, ‘I have been aexpelled from 1Your sight.

Nevertheless I will look again btoward Your holy temple.’

5“aWater encompassed me to the 1point of death.

The great bdeep 2engulfed me,

Weeds were wrapped around my head.

6“I adescended to the roots of the mountains.

The earth with its bbars was around me forever,

But You have cbrought up my life from 1the pit, O Lord my God.

7“While 1I was afainting away,

I bremembered the Lord,

And my cprayer came to You,

Into dYour holy temple.

8“Those who aregard 1vain idols

Forsake their faithfulness,

9But I will asacrifice to You

With the voice of thanksgiving.

That which I have vowed I will bpay.

cSalvation is from the Lord.”

10Then the Lord commanded the afish, and it vomited Jonah up onto the dry land.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit be broken
  2. 1Lit vessels
  3. 2Lit from upon them
  4. 1Lit know
  5. 1Lit What is this you have done
  6. 1Lit from upon us
  7. 1Lit from upon you
  8. 1Lit dug their oars into the water
  9. 1Ch 2:1 in Heb
  10. 1Ch 2:2 in Heb
  11. 1Lit belly
  12. 1Lit surrounded
  13. 1Lit before Your eyes
  14. 1Lit soul
  15. 2Lit surrounded
  16. 1Or corruption
  17. 1Lit my soul … within me
  18. 1Lit empty vanities

Cross references

  1. a2 Kin 14:25; Matt 12:39–41; 16:4; Luke 11:29, 30, 32
  2. aGen 10:11; 2 Kin 19:36; Is 37:37; Nah 1:1; Zeph 2:13
  3. bIs 58:1
  4. cGen 18:20; Hos 7:2
  5. aIs 23:1, 6, 10; Jer 10:9
  6. bGen 4:16; Ps 139:7, 9, 10
  7. cJosh 19:46; 2 Chr 2:16; Ezra 3:7; Acts 9:36, 43
  8. aPs 107:23–28; 135:6, 7
  9. a1 Kin 18:26
  10. bActs 27:18, 19, 38
  11. aPs 107:28
  12. b2 Sam 12:22; Amos 5:15; Jon 3:9
  13. aJosh 7:14–18; 1 Sam 10:20, 21; 14:41, 42; Acts 1:23–26
  14. bNum 32:23; Prov 16:33
  15. aJosh 7:19; 1 Sam 14:43
  16. bGen 47:3; 1 Sam 30:13
  17. aGen 14:13; Ex 1:15; 2:13
  18. b2 Kin 17:25, 28, 32, 33
  19. cEzra 1:2; Neh 1:4; Ps 136:26; Dan 2:18
  20. dNeh 9:6; Ps 95:5; 146:6
  21. aJob 27:22; Jon 1:3
  22. a2 Sam 24:17; 1 Chr 21:17
  23. aPs 107:28; Jon 1:16
  24. bPs 115:3; 135:6; Dan 4:34, 35
  25. aPs 65:7; 93:3, 4; 107:29
  26. aPs 50:14; 66:13, 14
  27. aMatt 12:40; 16:4
  28. aJob 13:15; Ps 130:1, 2; Lam 3:53–56
  29. a1 Sam 30:6; Ps 18:4–6; 22:24; 120:1
  30. bPs 18:5, 6; 86:13; 88:1–7
  31. aPs 69:1, 2, 14, 15; Lam 3:54
  32. bPs 42:7
  33. aPs 31:22; Jer 7:15
  34. b1 Kin 8:38; 2 Chr 6:38; Ps 5:7
  35. aLam 3:54
  36. bPs 69:1, 2
  37. aPs 18:5; 116:3
  38. bIs 38:10; Matt 16:18
  39. cJob 33:28; Ps 16:10; 30:3; Is 38:17
  40. aPs 142:3
  41. bPs 77:10, 11; 143:5
  42. c2 Chr 30:27; Ps 18:6
  43. dPs 11:4; 65:4; Jon 2:4; Mic 1:2; Hab 2:20
  44. a2 Kin 17:15; Ps 31:6; Jer 10:8
  45. aPs 50:14, 23; Jer 33:11; Hos 14:2
  46. bJob 22:27; Eccl 5:4, 5
  47. cPs 3:8; Is 45:17
  48. aJon 1:17