Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 45

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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Chapter 45

God Uses Cyrus

1Thus says the Lord to aCyrus His anointed,

Whom I have taken by the right bhand,

To csubdue nations before him

And 1to dloose the loins of kings;

To open doors before him so that gates will not be shut:

2“I will go before you and amake the 1rough places smooth;

I will bshatter the doors of bronze and cut through their iron cbars.

3“I will give you the 1atreasures of darkness

And hidden wealth of secret places,

So that you may know that it is I,

The Lord, the God of Israel, who bcalls you by your name.

4“For the sake of aJacob My servant,

And Israel My chosen one,

I have also bcalled you by your name;

I have given you a title of honor

Though you have cnot known Me.

5“I am the Lord, and athere is no other;

bBesides Me there is no God.

I will 1cgird you, though you have not known Me;

6That 1amen may know from the rising to the setting of the sun

That there is bno one besides Me.

I am the Lord, and there is no other,

7The One aforming light and bcreating darkness,

Causing 1well-being and ccreating calamity;

I am the Lord who does all these.

God’s Supreme Power

8“aDrip down, O heavens, from above,

And let the clouds pour down righteousness;

Let the bearth open up and salvation bear fruit,

cAnd righteousness spring up with it.

I, the Lord, have created it.

9“Woe to the one who aquarrels with his 1Maker—

An earthenware vessel 2among the vessels of earth!

Will the bclay say to the potter, ‘What are you doing?’

Or the thing you are making say, ‘He has no hands’?

10“Woe to him who says to a father, ‘What are you begetting?’

Or to a woman, ‘To what are you 1giving birth?’ ”

11Thus says the aLord, the Holy One of Israel, and his 1bMaker:

“2cAsk Me about the things to come 3concerning My dsons,

And you shall commit to Me ethe work of My hands.

12“It is I who amade the earth, and created man upon it.

I bstretched out the heavens with My hands

And I 1ordained call their host.

13“I have aroused him in arighteousness

And I will bmake all his ways smooth;

He will cbuild My city and will let My exiles go dfree,

Without any payment or reward,” says the Lord of hosts.

14Thus says the Lord,

“The 1products of aEgypt and the merchandise of 2bCush

And the Sabeans, men of stature,

Will ccome over to you and will be yours;

They will walk behind you, they will come over in dchains

And will ebow down to you;

They will make supplication to you:

‘3Surely, fGod is 4with you, and gthere is none else,

No other God.’ ”

15Truly, You are a God who ahides Himself,

O God of Israel, bSavior!

16They will be aput to shame and even humiliated, all of them;

The bmanufacturers of idols will go away together in humiliation.

17Israel has been saved by the Lord

With an aeverlasting salvation;

You bwill not be put to shame or humiliated

To all eternity.

18For thus says the Lord, who acreated the heavens (He is the God who bformed the earth and made it, He established it and did not create it 1a cwaste place, but formed it to be dinhabited),

“I am the Lord, and ethere is none else.

19“aI have not spoken in secret,

In 1some dark land;

I did not say to the 2boffspring of Jacob,

‘cSeek Me in 3a waste place’;

I, the Lord, dspeak righteousness,

eDeclaring things that are upright.

20“aGather yourselves and come;

Draw near together, you fugitives of the nations;

bThey have no knowledge,

Who ccarry about 1their wooden idol

And dpray to a god who cannot save.

21“aDeclare and set forth your case;

Indeed, let them consult together.

bWho has announced this from of old?

Who has long since declared it?

Is it not I, the Lord?

And there is cno other God besides Me,

A righteous God and a dSavior;

There is none except Me.

22“aTurn to Me and bbe saved, all the ends of the earth;

For I am God, and there is no other.

23“aI have sworn by Myself,

The bword has gone forth from My mouth in righteousness

And will not turn back,

That to Me cevery knee will bow, every tongue will dswear allegiance.

24“They will say of Me, ‘Only ain the Lord are righteousness and strength.’

Men will come to Him,

And ball who were angry at Him will be put to shame.

25“In the Lord all the offspring of Israel

Will be ajustified and will bglory.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit I will loose
  2. 1Another reading is mountains
  3. 1Or hoarded treasures
  4. 1Or arm
  5. 1Lit they
  6. 1Or peace
  7. 1Lit Fashioner
  8. 2Lit with
  9. 1Lit in labor pains with
  10. 1Lit Fashioner
  11. 2Or Will you ask
  12. 3Or upon
  13. 1Or commanded
  14. 1Lit labor
  15. 2Or Ethiopia
  16. 3Or God is with you alone
  17. 4Or in
  18. 1Or in vain
  19. 1Lit a place of a land of darkness
  20. 2Lit seed
  21. 3Or vain
  22. 1Lit the wood of their graven image

Cross references

  1. aIs 44:28
  2. bPs 73:23; Is 41:13; 42:6
  3. cIs 41:2, 25; Jer 50:3, 35; 51:11, 20, 24
  4. dJob 12:21; Is 45:5
  5. aIs 40:4
  6. bPs 107:16
  7. cJer 51:30
  8. aJer 41:8; 50:37
  9. bEx 33:12, 17; Is 43:1; 49:1
  10. aIs 41:8, 9; 44:1
  11. bIs 43:1
  12. cActs 17:23
  13. aIs 45:6, 14, 18, 21; 46:9
  14. bIs 44:6, 8
  15. cPs 18:39
  16. aPs 102:15; Mal 1:11
  17. bIs 45:5
  18. aIs 42:16
  19. bPs 104:20; 105:28
  20. cIs 31:2; 47:11; Amos 3:6
  21. aPs 72:6; Hos 10:12; 14:5; Joel 3:18
  22. bPs 85:11
  23. cIs 60:21; 61:11
  24. aJob 15:25; 40:8, 9; Ps 2:2, 3; Prov 21:30; Jer 50:24
  25. bIs 29:16; 64:8; Jer 18:6; Rom 9:20, 21
  26. aIs 43:15; 48:17; Ezek 39:7
  27. bIs 44:2; 54:5
  28. cIs 8:19
  29. dJer 31:9
  30. eIs 19:25; 29:23; 60:21; 64:8
  31. aIs 42:5; 45:18; Jer 27:5
  32. bPs 104:2; Is 42:5; 44:24
  33. cGen 2:1; Neh 9:6
  34. aIs 41:2
  35. bIs 45:2
  36. c2 Chr 36:22, 23; Is 44:28
  37. dIs 52:3
  38. aPs 68:31; Is 19:21
  39. bIs 18:1; 43:3
  40. cIs 14:1, 2; 49:23; 54:3
  41. dPs 149:8
  42. eIs 49:23; 60:14
  43. fJer 16:19; Zech 8:20–23; 1 Cor 14:25
  44. gIs 45:5
  45. aPs 44:24; Is 1:15; 8:17; 57:17
  46. bIs 43:3
  47. aIs 42:17; 44:9
  48. bIs 44:11
  49. aIs 26:4; 51:6; Rom 11:26
  50. bIs 49:23; 50:7; 54:4
  51. aIs 42:5
  52. bIs 45:12
  53. cGen 1:2
  54. dGen 1:26; Ps 115:16
  55. eIs 45:5
  56. aIs 48:16
  57. bIs 45:25; 65:9
  58. c2 Chr 15:2; Ps 78:34; Jer 29:13, 14
  59. dPs 19:8; Is 45:23; 63:1
  60. eIs 43:12; 44:8
  61. aIs 43:9
  62. bIs 44:18, 19; 48:5–7
  63. cIs 46:1, 7; Jer 10:5
  64. dIs 44:17; 46:6, 7
  65. aIs 41:23; 43:9
  66. bIs 41:26; 44:7; 48:14
  67. cIs 45:5
  68. dIs 43:3, 11
  69. aNum 21:8, 9; 2 Chr 20:12; Mic 7:7; Zech 12:10
  70. bIs 30:15; 49:6, 12; 52:10
  71. aGen 22:16; Is 62:8; Heb 6:13
  72. bIs 55:11
  73. cRom 14:11; Phil 2:10
  74. dDeut 6:13; Ps 63:11; Is 19:18; 65:16
  75. aJer 33:16
  76. bIs 41:11
  77. a1 Kin 8:32; Is 53:11
  78. bIs 41:16; 60:19