Logos Bible Study

2 Samuel 9–20

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Chapter 9

David’s Kindness to Mephibosheth

1Then David said, “Is there yet 1anyone left of the house of Saul, athat I may show him kindness for Jonathan’s sake?”

2Now there was a servant of the house of Saul whose name was Ziba, and they called him to David; and the king said to him, “Are you aZiba?” And he said, “I am your servant.”

3The king said, “Is there not yet anyone of the house of Saul to whom I may show the akindness of God?” And Ziba said to the king, “bThere is still a son of Jonathan who is crippled in both feet.”

4So the king said to him, “Where is he?” And Ziba said to the king, “Behold, he is ain the house of Machir the son of Ammiel in Lo-debar.”

5Then King David sent and brought him from the house of Machir the son of Ammiel, from Lo-debar.

6aMephibosheth, the son of Jonathan the son of Saul, came to David and bfell on his face and prostrated himself. And David said, “Mephibosheth.” And he said, “Here is your servant!”

7David said to him, “Do not fear, for aI will surely show kindness to you for the sake of your father Jonathan, and bwill restore to you all the 1land of your 2grandfather Saul; and cyou shall 3eat at my table regularly.”

8Again he prostrated himself and said, “What is your servant, that you should regard aa dead dog like me?”

9Then the king called Saul’s servant Ziba and said to him, “aAll that belonged to Saul and to all his house I have given to your master’s 1grandson.

10“You and your sons and your servants shall cultivate the land for him, and you shall bring in the produce so that your master’s grandson may have food; nevertheless aMephibosheth your master’s grandson bshall 1eat at my table regularly.” Now Ziba had fifteen sons and twenty servants.

11Then Ziba said to the king, “According ato all that my lord the king commands his servant so your servant will do.” So Mephibosheth ate at 1David’s table as one of the king’s sons.

12Mephibosheth had a young son whose name was Mica. And all who lived in the house of Ziba were servants to Mephibosheth.

13So Mephibosheth lived in Jerusalem, for ahe ate at the king’s table regularly. Now bhe was lame in both feet.

Chapter 10

Ammon and Aram Defeated

1aNow it happened afterwards that bthe king of the Ammonites died, and Hanun his son became king in his place.

2Then David said, “I will show kindness to Hanun the son of aNahash, just as his father showed kindness to me.” So David sent 1some of his servants to console him concerning his father. But when David’s servants came to the land of the Ammonites,

3the princes of the Ammonites said to Hanun their lord, “1Do you think that David is honoring your father because he has sent consolers to you? aHas David not sent his servants to you in order to search the city, to spy it out and overthrow it?”

4So Hanun took David’s servants and ashaved off half of their beards, and bcut off their garments in the middle as far as their hips, and sent them away.

5When they told it to David, he sent to meet them, for the men were greatly humiliated. And the king said, “1Stay at Jericho until your beards grow, and then return.”

6Now when the sons of Ammon saw that athey had become odious to David, the sons of Ammon sent and bhired the Arameans of cBeth-rehob and the dArameans of Zobah, 20,000 foot soldiers, and the king of eMaacah with 1,000 men, and the men of Tob with 12,000 men.

7When David heard of it, he sent Joab and all the army, the mighty men.

8The sons of Ammon came out and drew up in battle array aat the entrance of the 1city, while the Arameans of Zobah and of Rehob and the men of bTob and Maacah were by themselves in the field.

9Now when Joab saw that 1the battle was set against him in front and in the rear, he selected from all the choice men of Israel, and arrayed them against the Arameans.

10But the remainder of the people he placed in the hand of Abishai his brother, and he arrayed them against the sons of Ammon.

11He said, “If the Arameans are too strong for me, then you shall help me, but if the sons of Ammon are too strong for you, then I will come to help you.

12“aBe strong, and let us show ourselves courageous for the sake of our people and for the cities of our God; and bmay the Lord do what is good in His sight.”

13So Joab and the people who were with him drew near to the battle against the Arameans, and athey fled before him.

14When the sons of Ammon saw that the Arameans fled, they also fled before Abishai and entered the city. aThen Joab returned from fighting against the sons of Ammon and came to Jerusalem.

15When the Arameans saw that they had been 1defeated by Israel, they gathered themselves together.

16aAnd Hadadezer sent and brought out the Arameans who were beyond the 1River, and they came to Helam; and bShobach the commander of the army of Hadadezer 2led them.

17Now when it was told David, he gathered all Israel together and crossed the Jordan, and came to Helam. And the Arameans arrayed themselves to meet David and fought against him.

18But the Arameans fled before Israel, and David killed a700 charioteers of the Arameans and 40,000 horsemen and struck down Shobach the commander of their army, and he died there.

19When all the kings, servants of Hadadezer, saw that they were 1defeated by Israel, athey made peace with Israel and served them. So the Arameans feared to help the sons of Ammon anymore.

Chapter 11

Bathsheba, David’s Great Sin

1aThen it happened 1bin the spring, at the time when kings go out to battle, that David sent Joab and his servants with him and all Israel, and they destroyed the sons of Ammon and cbesieged Rabbah. But David stayed at Jerusalem.

2Now when evening came David arose from his bed and walked around on athe roof of the king’s house, and from the roof he saw a woman bathing; and the woman was very beautiful in appearance.

3So David sent and inquired about the woman. And one said, “Is this not aBathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of bUriah the Hittite?”

4David sent messengers and took her, and when she came to him, ahe lay with her; band when she had purified herself from her uncleanness, she returned to her house.

5The woman conceived; and she sent and told David, and said, “aI am pregnant.”

6Then David sent to Joab, saying, “Send me Uriah the Hittite.” So Joab sent Uriah to David.

7When Uriah came to him, aDavid asked concerning the welfare of Joab and 1the people and the state of the war.

8Then David said to Uriah, “Go down to your house, and awash your feet.” And Uriah went out of the king’s house, and a present from the king 1was sent out after him.

9But Uriah slept aat the door of the king’s house with all the servants of his lord, and did not go down to his house.

10Now when they told David, saying, “Uriah did not go down to his house,” David said to Uriah, “Have you not come from a journey? Why did you not go down to your house?”

11Uriah said to David, “aThe ark and Israel and Judah are staying in 1temporary shelters, and my lord Joab and bthe servants of my lord are camping in the open field. Shall I then go to my house to eat and to drink and to lie with my wife? By your life and the life of your soul, I will not do this thing.”

12Then David said to Uriah, “aStay here today also, and tomorrow I will let you go.” So Uriah remained in Jerusalem that day and the 1next.

13Now David called him, and he ate and drank before him, and he amade him drunk; and in the evening he went out to lie on his bed bwith his lord’s servants, but he did not go down to his house.

14Now in the morning David awrote a letter to Joab and sent it by the hand of Uriah.

15aHe had written in the letter, saying, “1Place Uriah in the front line of the 2fiercest battle and withdraw from him, bso that he may be struck down and die.”

16So it was as Joab kept watch on the city, that he put Uriah at the place where he knew there were valiant men.

17The men of the city went out and fought against Joab, and some of the people among David’s servants fell; and aUriah the Hittite also died.

18Then Joab sent and reported to David all the events of the war.

19He charged the messenger, saying, “When you have finished telling all the events of the war to the king,

20and if it happens that the king’s wrath rises and he says to you, ‘Why did you go so near to the city to fight? Did you not know that they would shoot from the wall?

21‘Who astruck down Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? Did not a woman throw an upper millstone on him from the wall so that he died at Thebez? Why did you go so near the wall?’—then you shall say, ‘Your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.’ ”

22So the messenger departed and came and reported to David all that Joab had sent him to tell.

23The messenger said to David, “The men prevailed against us and came out against us in the field, but we 1pressed them as far as the entrance of the gate.

24“Moreover, the archers shot at your servants from the wall; so some of the king’s servants are dead, and your servant Uriah the Hittite is also dead.”

25Then David said to the messenger, “Thus you shall say to Joab, ‘Do not let this thing 1displease you, for the sword devours one as well as another; make your battle against the city stronger and overthrow it’; and so encourage him.”

26Now when the wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband was dead, ashe mourned for her husband.

27When the time of mourning was over, David sent and 1brought her to his house and ashe became his wife; then she bore him a son. But bthe thing that David had done was evil in the sight of the Lord.

Chapter 12

Nathan Rebukes David

1Then the Lord sent aNathan to David. And bhe came to him and 1said,

“There were two men in one city, the one rich and the other poor.

2“The rich man had a great many flocks and herds.

3“But the poor man had nothing except aone little ewe lamb

Which he bought and nourished;

And it grew up together with him and his children.

It would eat of his 1bread and drink of his cup and lie in his bosom,

And was like a daughter to him.

4“Now a traveler came to the rich…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading 2 Samuel 9–20 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit he who is
  2. 1Lit field
  3. 2Lit father
  4. 3Lit eat bread
  5. 1Lit son
  6. 1Lit eat bread
  7. 1Lit my
  8. 1Lit by the hand of
  9. 1Lit In your eyes is David honoring
  10. 1Lit Return to
  11. 1Lit gate
  12. 1Lit the faces of the battle were against
  13. 1Lit smitten before
  14. 1I.e. Euphrates
  15. 2Lit before
  16. 1Lit smitten before
  17. 1Lit at the return of the year
  18. 1Lit welfare of
  19. 1Lit went out
  20. 1Or booths
  21. 1Lit morrow
  22. 1Lit Give
  23. 2Lit strong
  24. 1Lit were upon
  25. 1Lit be evil in your sight
  26. 1Lit gathered
  27. 1Lit said to him
  28. 1Lit morsel

Cross references

  1. a1 Sam 20:14–17, 42
  2. a2 Sam 16:1–4; 19:17, 29
  3. a1 Sam 20:14
  4. b2 Sam 4:4
  5. a2 Sam 17:27–29
  6. a2 Sam 16:4; 19:24–30
  7. b1 Sam 25:23
  8. a2 Sam 9:1, 3
  9. b2 Sam 12:8
  10. c2 Sam 19:28; 1 Kin 2:7; 2 Kin 25:29
  11. a2 Sam 16:9; 24:14
  12. a2 Sam 16:4; 19:29
  13. a2 Sam 9:7, 11, 13
  14. b2 Sam 19:28; 1 Kin 2:7
  15. a2 Sam 16:1–4; 19:24–30
  16. a2 Sam 9:7, 11
  17. b2 Sam 9:3
  18. a1 Chr 19:1–19
  19. b1 Sam 11:1
  20. a1 Sam 11:1
  21. aGen 42:9, 16
  22. aIs 15:2; Jer 41:5
  23. bIs 20:4
  24. aGen 34:30; 1 Sam 27:12
  25. b2 Sam 8:3, 5; 2 Kin 7:6
  26. cJudg 18:28
  27. d2 Sam 8:3
  28. eDeut 3:14
  29. a1 Chr 19:9
  30. bJudg 11:3, 5
  31. aDeut 31:6; Josh 1:6; 1 Cor 16:13
  32. b1 Sam 3:18
  33. a1 Kin 20:13–21
  34. a2 Sam 11:1
  35. a2 Sam 8:3–8
  36. b1 Chr 19:16
  37. a1 Chr 19:18
  38. a2 Sam 8:6
  39. a1 Chr 20:1
  40. b2 Sam 10:14; 1 Kin 20:22, 26
  41. c2 Sam 12:26–29; Jer 49:2, 3; Amos 1:14
  42. aDeut 22:8; 1 Sam 9:25; Matt 24:17; Acts 10:9
  43. a1 Chr 3:5
  44. b2 Sam 23:39
  45. aPs 51:title; James 1:14, 15
  46. bLev 12:2–5; 15:18–28; 18:19
  47. aLev 20:10; Deut 22:22
  48. aGen 37:14; 1 Sam 17:22
  49. aGen 43:24; Luke 7:44
  50. a1 Kin 14:27, 28
  51. a2 Sam 7:2, 6
  52. b2 Sam 20:6
  53. aJob 20:12–14
  54. aProv 20:1; 23:29–35
  55. b2 Sam 11:9
  56. a1 Kin 21:8–10
  57. aEccl 8:11; Jer 17:9
  58. b2 Sam 12:9
  59. a2 Sam 11:21
  60. aJudg 9:50–54
  61. aGen 50:10; Deut 34:8; 1 Sam 31:13
  62. a2 Sam 12:9
  63. bPs 51:4, 5
  64. a2 Sam 7:2, 4, 17
  65. bPs 51:title
  66. a2 Sam 11:3