Logos Bible Study

Job 34–35

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CHAPTER 34

Elihu Answers That God Will Be Just

1Then Elihu answered and said,

2“Hear my speech, you wise men,

And give ear to me, you who know.

3“For athe ear tests words

As the palate tastes food.

4“Let us choose for ourselves what is just;

Let us know among ourselves what is good.

5“For Job has said, ‘aI am righteous,

But bGod has removed my justice;

61Should I lie concerning my justice?

My 2awound is incurable, though I am without transgression.’

7“What man is like Job,

Who adrinks up mocking like water,

8But he travels ain company with the workers of iniquity,

And walks with wicked men?

9“For he has said, ‘aIt is of no use to a man

When he 1is pleased with God.’

10“Therefore, listen to me, you men with a heart of wisdom.

Far be it from God to ado injustice,

And from the Almighty to do wrong.

11“For He pays a man according to ahis work,

And makes 1him find it according to his way.

12“Truly, aGod will not act wickedly,

And the Almighty will not pervert justice.

13“Who aappointed Him with authority over the earth?

And who bhas laid on Him the whole world?

14“If He should set His heart on it,

If He should agather to Himself His spirit and His breath,

15All aflesh would breathe its last together,

And man would breturn to dust.

16“But if you have understanding, hear this;

Give ear to the sound of my speech.

17“Shall aone who hates justice 1rule?

And bwill you condemn the righteous mighty One,

18Who says to a king, ‘Vile one,’

To nobles, ‘Wicked ones’;

19Who shows no apartiality to princes

Nor recognizes the rich above the poor,

For they all are the bwork of His hands?

20“In a moment they die, and aat midnight

People are shaken and pass away,

And bthe mighty are taken away without a hand.

21“For aHis eyes are upon the ways of a man,

And He sees all his steps.

22“There is ano darkness or shadow of death

Where the workers of iniquity may hide themselves.

23“1For He does not aneed to consider a man further,

That he should go before God in judgment.

24“He breaks in pieces amighty men without searching anything out,

And sets others in their place.

25“Therefore He arecognizes their labors,

And bHe overthrows them in the night,

And they are crushed.

26“He astrikes them like the wicked

1In a public place,

27Because they aturned aside from following Him,

And bhad no insight from any of His ways;

28So that they caused athe cry of the poor to come to Him,

And that He might bhear the cry of the afflicted.

29So if He keeps quiet, who then can condemn?

So if He hides His face, who then can perceive Him?

He is above both nation and man altogether,

30So that agodless men would not rule

Nor be snares of the people.

31“For has anyone said to God,

‘I have borne chastisement;

I will not work destructively anymore;

32Instruct me what I do not behold;

If I have adone injustice,

I will not do it again’?

33“Shall He arepay on your terms, because you have rejected it?

For you must choose, and not I;

Therefore say what you know.

34“Men with a heart of wisdom will say to me,

And a wise man who hears me,

35‘Job aspeaks without knowledge,

And his words are without insight.

36‘Job ought to be tested 1to the limit

Because he answers alike wicked men.

37‘For he adds atransgression to his sin;

He bstrikes his hands together among us,

And multiplies his words against God.’”

CHAPTER 35

Elihu Answers Job

1Then Elihu answered and said,

2“Do you think this is according to ajustice?

Do you say, ‘My righteousness is more than God’s’?

3“For you say, ‘aWhat use will it be to 1You?

bWhat profit will I have, more than if I had sinned?’

4“I will respond to you,

And your friends with you.

5“aLook at the heavens and see;

And perceive bthe clouds—they are higher than you.

6“If you have sinned, awhat do you accomplish against Him?

And if your transgressions are many, what do you do to Him?

7“If you are righteous, awhat do you give to Him,

Or what does He receive from your hand?

8“Your wickedness is for a man like yourself,

And your righteousness is for a son of man.

9“Because of amany oppressions they cry out;

They cry for help because of the arm bof many oppressors.

10“But ano one says, ‘Where is God my Maker,

Who bgives songs of praise in the night,

11Who ateaches us more than the beasts of the earth

And makes us wiser than the birds of the heavens?’

12“There athey cry out, but He does not answer

Because of the pride of evil men.

13“Surely aGod will not listen to 1an empty cry,

Nor will the Almighty perceive it.

14“How much less when ayou say you do not perceive Him,

The bcase is before Him, and you must wait for Him!

15“And now, because He has not visited in His anger,

Nor has He acknowledged 1transgression well,

16So Job opens his mouth vainly;

He multiplies words awithout knowledge.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or Although I am right I am accounted a liar
  2. 2Lit arrow
  3. 1Or takes delight in God
  4. 1Lit a man
  5. 1Lit bind
  6. 1Or For he does not set upon man the time to go to God in the judgment
  7. 1Lit In the place of the ones seeing
  8. 1Or to the end
  9. 1Or you
  10. 1Or falsehood
  11. 1Or arrogance

Cross references

  1. aJob 12:11
  2. aJob 13:18; 33:9
  3. bJob 27:2
  4. aJob 6:4
  5. aJob 15:16
  6. aJob 22:15
  7. aJob 21:15; 35:3; Ps 50:18
  8. aGen 18:25; Deut 32:4; Job 8:3; 34:12; Rom 9:14
  9. aJob 34:25; Ps 62:12; Prov 24:12; Jer 32:19; Ezek 33:20; Matt 16:27; Rom 2:6; 2 Cor 5:10; Rev 22:12
  10. aJob 34:10
  11. aJob 38:4
  12. bJob 38:5
  13. aJob 12:10; Ps 104:29; Eccl 12:7
  14. aGen 7:21; Job 9:22
  15. bGen 3:19; Job 10:9
  16. a2 Sam 23:3; Job 34:30
  17. bJob 40:8
  18. aLev 19:15; Deut 10:17; 2 Chr 19:7; Acts 10:34; Rom 2:11; Gal 2:6; Eph 6:9; Col 3:25; 1 Pet 1:17
  19. bJob 10:3
  20. aEx 12:29; Job 34:25; 36:20
  21. bJob 12:19
  22. aJob 24:23; 31:4; Prov 5:21; 15:3; Jer 16:17
  23. aPs 139:11, 12; Amos 9:2, 3
  24. aJob 11:11
  25. aJob 12:19
  26. aJob 34:11
  27. bJob 34:20
  28. aPs 9:5; 11:5
  29. a1 Sam 15:11
  30. bJob 21:14
  31. aJob 35:9; James 5:4
  32. bEx 22:23; Job 22:27
  33. aJob 5:15; 20:5; 34:17; Prov 29:2–12
  34. aJob 33:27
  35. aJob 41:11
  36. aJob 35:16; 38:2
  37. aJob 22:15
  38. aJob 23:2
  39. bJob 27:23
  40. aJob 27:2
  41. aJob 34:9
  42. bJob 9:30, 31
  43. aGen 15:5; Ps 8:3
  44. bJob 22:12
  45. aJob 7:20; Prov 8:36; Jer 7:19
  46. aJob 22:2, 3; Prov 9:12; Luke 17:10; Rom 11:35
  47. aEx 2:23
  48. bJob 12:19
  49. aJob 21:14; 27:10; 36:13; Is 51:13
  50. bJob 8:21; Ps 42:8; 77:6; 149:5; Acts 16:25
  51. aJob 36:22; Ps 94:12; Jer 32:33
  52. aProv 1:28
  53. aJob 27:9; Prov 15:29; Is 1:15; Jer 11:11; Mic 3:4
  54. aJob 9:11; 23:8, 9
  55. bJob 31:35
  56. aJob 34:35; 38:2