1 Peter 3–4
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CHAPTER 3
Wives and Husbands
1aIn the same way, you wives, bbe subject to your own husbands so that even if any of them are disobedient to the word, they may be cwon without a word by the conduct of their wives,
2as they observe your pure conduct with fear.
3aYour adornment must not be merely external—braiding the hair, and wearing gold jewelry, or putting on garments;
4but let it be athe hidden person of the heart, with the incorruptible quality of a lowly and quiet spirit, which is precious in the sight of God.
5For in this way in former times the holy women also, awho hoped in God, used to adorn themselves, being subject to their own husbands,
6just as Sarah obeyed Abraham, acalling him lord. You have become her children if you do good, 1bnot fearing any intimidation.
7aYou husbands in the same way, live with your wives in an understanding way, as with a weaker bvessel, since she is a woman; and show her honor as a fellow heir of the grace of life, so that your prayers will not be hindered.
81Now to sum up, aall of you be like-minded, sympathetic, bbrotherly, ctender-hearted, and dhumble in spirit;
9anot returning evil for evil or breviling for reviling, but 1giving a cblessing instead, for dyou were called for the very purpose that you might einherit a blessing.
10For,
“aThe one who desires life, to love and see good days,
Must keep his tongue from evil and his lips from speaking deceit.
11“aHe must turn away from evil and do good;
He must seek peace and pursue it.
12“aFor the eyes of the 1Lord are toward the righteous,
And His ears attend to their prayer,
But the face of the 2Lord is against those who do evil.”
Suffering for Righteousness
13aAnd who is 1there to 2harm you if you prove zealous for what is good?
14But even if you should asuffer for the sake of righteousness, byou 1are blessed. cAnd do not fear their fear, and do not be troubled,
15but 1sanctify aChrist as Lord in your hearts, always being ready bto make 2a defense to everyone who asks you to give an account for the chope that is in you, yet dwith gentleness and efear,
16having a agood conscience so that in the thing in which byou are slandered, those who disparage your good conduct in Christ will be put to shame.
17For ait is better, bif 1God should will it so, that you suffer for doing good rather than for doing wrong.
18For aChrist also suffered for sins bonce for all, the righteous for the unrighteous, so that He might cbring you to God, having been put to death din the flesh, but made alive ein the 1spirit;
19in 1which also He went and made proclamation to the spirits now in prison,
20who once were disobedient, when the apatience of God bkept waiting in the days of Noah, during the construction of cthe ark, in which a few, that is, deight epersons, were brought safely through the 1water.
21aCorresponding to that, baptism now saves you—bnot the removal of dirt from the flesh, but an appeal 1of a cgood conscience to God—through dthe resurrection of Jesus Christ,
22awho is at the right hand of God, bhaving gone into heaven, cafter angels and authorities and powers had been subjected to Him.
CHAPTER 4
Keep Fervent in Your Love
1Therefore, since aChrist has 1suffered in the flesh, barm yourselves also with the same purpose—because che who has 2suffered in the flesh has ceased from sin—
2aso as to no longer live bthe rest of the time in the flesh for the lusts of men, but for the cwill of God.
3For athe time already past is sufficient for you to have worked out the desire of the Gentiles, 1bhaving pursued a course of sensuality, lusts, drunkenness, carousing, drinking parties, and 2abominable idolatries.
4In all this, they are surprised that you do not run with them into the same excesses of adissipation, bmaligning you,
5but they will give account to Him who is ready to judge athe living and the dead.
6For to this athe gospel has been 1proclaimed even to those who are now dead, so that though they were judged in the flesh as men, they live in the spirit according to the will of God.
7aThe end of all things is at hand; therefore, bbe of sound thinking and sober spirit for the purpose of 1prayer.
8Above all, akeep fervent in your love for one another, because blove covers a multitude of sins.
9aBe hospitable to one another without bgrumbling.
10aAs each one has received a gift, employ it in serving one another as good bstewards of the manifold grace of God—
11awhoever speaks, 1as one speaking the boracles of God; whoever serves, as one serving 2cby the strength which God supplies; so that din all things God may be glorified through Jesus Christ, eto whom belongs the glory and might forever and ever. Amen.
Sharing the Suffering of Christ
12aBeloved, do not be surprised at the bfiery trial among you, which comes upon you for your testing, as though some strange thing were happening to you.
13But to the degree you are asharing the sufferings of Christ, keep on rejoicing, so that also at the brevelation of His glory cyou may rejoice with exultation.
14If you are insulted 1afor the name of Christ, byou are blessed, cbecause the Spirit of glory and of God rests on you.
15Make sure that anone of you suffers as a murderer, or thief, or evildoer, or a 1btroublesome meddler;
16but if anyone suffers as a aChristian, he is not to be put to shame, but is to bglorify God in this name.
17For it is time for judgment ato begin 1with bthe house of God; and if it cbegins with us first, what will be the outcome for those dwho do not obey the egospel of God?
18aAnd if it is with difficulty that the righteous is saved, 1what will become of the bgodless man and the sinner?
19Therefore, those also who suffer according to athe will of God must entrust their souls to a faithful Creator in doing good.
Footnotes
- 1Lit and are not
- 1Or Finally
- 1Lit blessing instead
- 1In OT, Yahweh, cf. Ps 34:15
- 2In OT, Yahweh, cf. Ps 34:15
- 1Lit the one who will harm you
- 2Or do evil against you, cf. 3:9, 10, 11, 12
- 1Or would be
- 1Set apart
- 2Or an argument, an explanation
- 1Lit the will of God
- 1Or Spirit
- 1Or whom
- 1The great flood
- 1Or for
- 1Suffered death
- 2Suffered death
- 1Lit having gone in
- 2Lit lawless
- 1Proclaimed in their lifetimes
- 1Lit prayers
- 1Lit as utterances
- 2Lit from
- 1Lit in
- 1Lit one who oversees others’ affairs
- 1Lit from
- 1Lit where will appear
Cross references
- a1 Pet 3:7
- bEph 5:22; Col 3:18
- c1 Cor 9:19
- aIs 3:18ff; 1 Tim 2:9
- aRom 7:22
- a1 Tim 5:5; 1 Pet 1:3
- aGen 18:12
- bProv 3:25; 1 Pet 3:14
- aEph 5:25; Col 3:19
- b1 Thess 4:4
- aRom 12:16
- b1 Pet 1:22
- cEph 4:32
- dEph 4:2; Phil 2:3; 1 Pet 5:5
- aRom 12:17; 1 Thess 5:15
- b1 Cor 4:12; 1 Pet 2:23
- cLuke 6:28; Rom 12:14; 1 Cor 4:12
- d1 Pet 2:21
- eGal 3:14; Heb 6:14; 12:17
- aPs 34:12, 13
- aPs 34:14
- aPs 34:15, 16
- aProv 16:7
- aMatt 5:10; 1 Pet 2:19ff; 4:15f
- bJames 5:11
- cIs 8:12f; 1 Pet 3:6
- a1 Pet 1:3
- bCol 4:6
- c1 Pet 1:3
- d2 Tim 2:25
- e1 Pet 1:17
- a1 Tim 1:5; Heb 13:18; 1 Pet 3:21
- b1 Pet 2:12, 15
- a1 Pet 2:20; 4:15f
- bActs 18:21; 1 Pet 1:6; 2:15; 4:19
- a1 Pet 2:21
- bHeb 9:26, 28; 10:10
- cRom 5:2; Eph 3:12
- dCol 1:22; 1 Pet 4:1
- e1 Pet 4:6
- aRom 2:4
- bGen 6:3, 5, 13f
- cHeb 11:7
- dGen 8:18; 2 Pet 2:5
- eActs 2:41; 1 Pet 1:9, 22; 2:25; 4:19
- aActs 16:33; Titus 3:5
- bHeb 9:14; 10:22
- c1 Tim 1:5; Heb 13:18; 1 Pet 3:16
- d1 Pet 1:3
- aMark 16:19
- bHeb 4:14; 6:20
- cRom 8:38f; Heb 1:6
- a1 Pet 2:21
- bEph 6:13
- cRom 6:7
- aRom 6:2; Col 3:3
- b1 Pet 1:14
- cMark 3:35
- a1 Cor 12:2
- bRom 13:13; Eph 2:2; 4:17ff
- aEph 5:18
- b1 Pet 3:16
- aActs 10:42; Rom 14:9; 2 Tim 4:1
- a1 Pet 3:18
- aRom 13:11; Heb 9:26; James 5:8; 1 John 2:18
- b1 Pet 1:13
- a1 Pet 1:22
- bProv 10:12; 1 Cor 13:4ff; James 5:20
- a1 Tim 3:2; Heb 13:2
- bPhil 2:14
- aRom 12:6f
- b1 Cor 4:1
- a1 Thess 2:4; Titus 2:1, 15; Heb 13:7
- bActs 7:38
- cEph 1:19; 6:10
- d1 Cor 10:31; 1 Pet 2:12
- eRom 11:36; 1 Pet 5:11; Rev 1:6; 5:13
- a1 Pet 2:11
- b1 Pet 1:6f
- aRom 8:17; 2 Cor 1:5; 4:10; Phil 3:10
- b2 Tim 2:12
- c1 Pet 1:7; 5:1
- aJohn 15:21; Heb 11:26; 1 Pet 4:16
- bMatt 5:11; Luke 6:22; Acts 5:41
- c2 Cor 4:10f, 16
- a1 Pet 2:19f; 3:17
- b1 Thess 4:11; 2 Thess 3:11; 1 Tim 5:13
- aActs 5:41; 28:22; James 2:7
- b1 Pet 4:11
- aJer 25:29; Ezek 9:6; Amos 3:2
- b1 Tim 3:15; Heb 3:6; 1 Pet 2:5
- cRom 2:9
- d2 Thess 1:8
- eRom 1:1
- aProv 11:31; Luke 23:31
- b1 Tim 1:9
- a1 Pet 3:17
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