Logos Bible Study

Psalm 10–12

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A Prayer for God to Throw down the Wicked

10Why, O Yahweh, do you stand far off?

Why do you hidea during times of distress?

2In arrogance the wicked persecutesb the poor.

Let them be caught in the schemes that they devised,

3for the wicked boasts about the desire of his heart,c

and the one greedy for gain curses and treats Yahweh with contempt.

4With bald-faced prided the wicked will not seek God.

There is no God in any of his thoughts.

5His wayse endure at all times.f

Your judgments are aloof from him.

As for all his enemies, he scoffs at them.

6He says in his heart, “I shall not be moved

throughout all generations,g during which I will have no trouble.”

7His mouth is filled with cursing,

with deceits and oppression;

under his tongue are trouble and evil.

8He sits in ambush in villages;

in the hiding places he kills the innocent.

His eyes lurkh for the helpless.

9He lies in ambush secretly,i like a lion in a thicket.

He lies in ambush to seize the poor;

he seizes the poor by catching him in his net.

10He is crushed;j he is bowed down;k

sol the helpless hostm falls by his might.n

11He says in his heart, “God has forgotten.

He has hidden his face.

He never sees.”

12Rise up, O Yahweh;

O God, lift up your hand.

Do not forget the afflicted.

13Why does the wicked treat God with contempt?

He says in his heart, “You will not call me to account.”

14But you have seen; indeed you have noted trouble and grief

to take it into your hand.

The helpless abandons himself upon you;

you have been the helper for the orphan.

15Break the arm of the wicked,

and as for the evil man—

seek out his wickedness until you find none.

16Yahweh is king forever and ever;

the nations have perished from his land.

17The longing of the afflicted you have heard, O Yahweh.

You will make their heart secure. You will listen attentivelyo

18to render judgment for the fatherless and the oppressed

so that a mere mortal from the earth will no longer cause terror.

Confidence in Yahweh’s Righteousness

11For the music director. Of David.a

1In Yahweh I have taken refuge;

how can you say to my soul,

“Flee to your mountain like a bird”?

2For look: The wicked string the bow.b

They have fitted their arrow to the string,

to shoot from the darkness

at the upright of heart.

3When the foundations are destroyed

what can the righteous do?c

4Yahweh is in his holy temple;

Yahweh is in the heavens on his throne.

His eyelids see;

they test the children of humankind.

5Yahweh tests the righteous,

but the wicked and the lover of violence

his soul hates.

6He will rain coalsd on the wicked.

Burning sulfur and scorching wind

will be the portion of their cup.

7For Yahweh is righteous;

he loves righteous deeds.

The upright shall see his face.

Human Faithlessness and God’s Faithfulness

12For the music director; on the Sheminith.a A psalm of David.b

1Save, O Yahweh, for the pious have ceased to be;

for the faithful have vanished

from among the children of humankind.

2They speak falseness to each other.c

With flattering lips,

with a double heartd they speak.

3May Yahweh cut off all flattering lips,

the tongue speaking great boasts—

4those who say, “With our tongue we will prevail.

Our lips are on our side.

Who is master over us?”

5“Because of the oppression of the afflicted,

because of the groaning of the poor,

now I will rise up,” Yahweh says.

“I shall put them in the safety for which theye long.”

6The words of Yahweh are pure words

like silver refined in the crucible on the ground,

refined seven times.

7You, O Yahweh, will protect them.

You will preserve himf

from this generation always.

8The wicked prowl about

when vileness is exalted among the children of humankind.

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Footnotes

  1. aOr “shut your eyes”
  2. bOr “pursues”
  3. cLiterally “soul”
  4. dLiterally “According to the height of his nose”
  5. eAccording to the reading tradition (Qere)
  6. fHebrew “time”
  7. gLiterally “for a generation and a generation”
  8. hLiterally “lie hid”
  9. iLiterally “in the secret places”
  10. jOr “and he the wicked stoops”
  11. kOr “he the wicked crouches”
  12. lOr “and”
  13. mAccording to the reading tradition (Qere)
  14. nLiterally “mighty ones”
  15. oLiterally “cause your ear to hear”
  16. aThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm
  17. bLiterally “tread the bow,” that is, placing the foot on the bow to bend and string it
  18. cOr “what has the righteous done”
  19. dAccording to Symmachus (compare also Targum Psalms) a form slightly different from the MT’s “snares”
  20. aMeaning uncertain
  21. bThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
  22. cLiterally “each with his companion”
  23. dLiterally “a heart and a heart”
  24. eHebrew “he”
  25. fOr “us”