Logos Bible Study

Matthew 21:1–22

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The Triumphal Entry

21And when they drew near to Jerusalem and came to Bethphage at the Mount of Olives, then Jesus sent two disciples, 2saying to them, “Go into the village before you, and right away you will find a donkey tied and a colt with her. Untie them* and* bring them* to me. 3And if anyone says anything to you, you will say, ‘The Lord needs them,’a and he will send them at once.” 4Now this took place so that what was spoken through the prophet would be fulfilled, saying,

5“Say to the daughter of Zion,

‘Behold, your king is coming to you,

humble and mounted on a donkey,

andb on a colt, the foal of a pack animal.’ ”c

6So the disciples went* and did* just as Jesus directed them, 7and* brought the donkey and the colt and put their* cloaks on them, and he sat on them. 8And a very large crowd spread their cloaks on the road, and others were cutting branches from the trees and spreading them* on the road. 9And the crowds who went ahead of him and the ones who followed were shouting, saying,

“Hosanna to the Son of David!

Blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord!d

Hosanna in the highest heaven!”*

10And when* he entered into Jerusalem, the whole city was stirred up, saying, “Who is this?” 11And the crowds were saying, “This is the prophet Jesus from Nazareth of Galilee!”

The Cleansing of the Temple

12And Jesus entered the temple courts* and drove out all those who were selling and buying in the temple, and overturned the tables of the money changers and the chairs of those who were selling doves. 13And he said to them, “It is written, ‘My house will be called a house of prayer,’e but you have made it a cave of robbers!”

14And the blind and the lame came up to him in the temple courts* and he healed them. 15But when* the chief priests and the scribes saw the wonderful things that he did, and the children shouting in the temple courts* and saying, “Hosanna to the Son of David!” they were indignant. 16And they said to him, “Do you hear what these children* are saying?” So Jesus said to them, “Yes, have you never read, ‘Out of the mouths of children and nursing babies you have prepared for yourself praise’?”f 17And leaving them, he went outside of the city to Bethany and spent the night there.

A Barren Fig Tree Cursed

18Now early in the morning, as he* was returning to the city, he was hungry. 19And seeing a single fig tree by the road, he went to it and found nothing on it except leaves only. And he said to it, “May there be no more fruit from you forever,g and the fig tree withered at once. 20And when they* saw it,* the disciples were astonished, saying, “How did the fig tree wither at once?” 21And Jesus answered and* said to them, “Truly I say to you, if you have faith and do not doubt, you will do not only what was done to the fig tree, but even if you say to this mountain, ‘Be lifted up and thrown into the sea,” it will happen! 22And whatever you ask in prayer, if you* believe, you will receive.”

Read in Logos
Matthew 21:9: Hosanna to the Son of David! Blessed is the one who comes in the name of the Lord! Hosanna in the highest!

Footnotes

  1. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  2. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“untie”) has been translated as a finite verb
  3. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  4. aLiterally “has need of them”
  5. bOr “even”
  6. cA quotation from Zech 9:9
  7. *Here the participle (“went”) is translated as a finite verb because of English style
  8. *Here the participle (“did”) is translated as a finite verb because of English style
  9. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participles (“went” and “did” in the previous verse) have been translated as finite verbs
  10. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  11. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  12. dA quotation from Ps 118:25–26
  13. *Here “heaven” is understood
  14. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“entered”)
  15. *Here “courts” is supplied to distinguish this area from the interior of the temple building itself
  16. eA quotation from Isa 56:7
  17. *Here “courts” is supplied to distinguish this area from the interior of the temple building itself
  18. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
  19. *Here “courts” is supplied to distinguish this area from the interior of the temple building itself
  20. *The word “children” is not in the Greek text but is implied
  21. fA quotation from Ps 8:2
  22. *Here “as” is supplied as a component of the participle (“was returning”) which is understood as temporal
  23. gLiterally “to the age”
  24. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“saw”) which is understood as temporal
  25. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  26. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  27. *Here “if” is supplied as a component of the participle (“believe”) which is understood as conditional