Logos Bible Study

Luke 15:11–32

The Lexham English BibleOther versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Greek

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

The Parable of the Lost Son

11And he said, “A certain man had two sons. 12And the younger of them said to his* father, ‘Father, give me the share of the property that is coming to me.’ So he divided his* assets between them. 13And after not many days, the younger son gathered everything and* went on a journey to a distant country, and there he squandered his wealth by* living wastefully. 14And after* he had spent everything, there was a severe famine throughout that country, and he began to be in need. 15And he went and* hired himself out to one of the citizens of that country, and he sent him into his fields to tend pigs. 16And he was longing to fill his stomach witha the carob pods that the pigs were eating, and no one was giving anything* to him.

17“But when he* came to himself, he said, ‘How many of my father’s hired workers have an abundance of food,b and I am dying here from hunger! 18I will set out and* go to my father and will say to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight!c 19I am no longer worthy to be called your son! Make me like one of your hired workers.’ 20And he set out and* came to his own father. But while* he was still a long way away, his father saw him and had compassion, and ran and embraced himd and kissed him. 21And his* son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight!e I am no longer worthy to be called your son!’ 22But his* father said to his slaves, ‘Quickly bring out the best robe and put it* on him, and put a ring on his fingerf and sandals on his* feet! 23And bring the fattened calf—kill it* and let us eat and* celebrate, 24because this son of mine was dead, and is alive again! He was lost and is found!’ And they began to celebrate.

25“Now his older son was in the field, and when he came and* approached the house, he heard music and dancing. 26And he summoned one of the slaves and* asked what these things meant. 27And he said to him, ‘Your brother has come, and your father has killed the fattened calf because he has gotten him back healthy.’ 28But he became angry and did not want to go in. So his father came out and* began to implore* him. 29But he answered and* said to his father, ‘Behold, so many years I have served you, and have never disobeyed your command! And you never gave me a young goat so that I could celebrate with my friends! 30But when this son of yours returned—who has consumed your assets with prostitutes—you killed the fattened calf for him!’ 31But he said to him, ‘Child, you are always with me, and everything I have belongs to you.g 32But it was necessary to celebrate and to rejoice, because this brother of yours was dead, and is alive, and was lost, and is found!’ ”

Read in Logos
Luke 15:18–19: I will arise and go to my father, and I will say to him, “Father, I have sinned against heaven and before you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son. Treat me as one of your hired servants.”…

Footnotes

  1. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  2. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  3. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“gathered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  4. *Here “by” is supplied as a component of the adverbial participle of manner (“living”)
  5. *Here “after” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“had spent”)
  6. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“went”) has been translated as a finite verb
  7. aSome manuscripts have “to stuff himself with”
  8. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  9. *Here “when” is supplied as a component of the participle (“came”) which is understood as temporal
  10. bLiterally “of bread”
  11. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“set out”) has been translated as a finite verb
  12. cLiterally “in the sight of you”
  13. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“set out”) has been translated as a finite verb
  14. *Here “while” is supplied as a component of the temporal genitive absolute participle (“away”)
  15. dLiterally “fell on his neck”
  16. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  17. eLiterally “in the sight of you”
  18. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  19. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  20. fLiterally “hand,” but this is a metonymy of whole (“hand”) for part (“finger”)
  21. *Literally “the”; the Greek article is used here as a possessive pronoun
  22. *Here the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
  23. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“eat”) has been translated as a finite verb
  24. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came”) has been translated as a finite verb
  25. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“summoned”) has been translated as a finite verb
  26. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“came out”) has been translated as a finite verb
  27. *The imperfect tense has been translated as ingressive here (“began to implore”)
  28. *Here “and” is supplied because the previous participle (“answered”) has been translated as a finite verb
  29. gLiterally “all my things are yours”