Jeremiah 18–19
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The Potter and the Clay
18The word that came to Jeremiah from Yahweh, saying,a 2“Stand up and go down to the house of the potter, and there I will let you hear my words.” 3So I went down to the house of the potter and look, there he was doing work at the potter’s wheels. 4And the vessel that he was making with the clay was spoiled in the hand of the potter, so he made againb another vessel, as it was right in the eyes of the potter to make.
5And the word of Yahweh came to me, saying,c 6“Like this potter, am I not able to do to you, O house of Israel?” declaresd Yahweh. “Look, like the clay in the hand of the potter, so are you in my hand, O house of Israel. 7One moment I speak concerning a nation or concerning a kingdom, to uproot, and to tear down, and to destroy it.e 8But if that nation turns back from its evil that I have threatened against it, then I will relent concerning the disaster that I planned to do to it. 9And the next moment I speak concerning a nation or concerning a kingdom, to build, and to plant it.f 10But if it does evil in my sight, to not listen to my voice, then I will relent concerning the good that I said I would do to it.
11“So now then, say, please, to the peopleg of Judah and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying,h ‘Thus says Yahweh, “Look, I am preparing evil against you, and I am planning a plan against you. Please turn back, each one from his evil way, and walk rightly in your ways and your deeds.” ’ 12But they will say, ‘It is hopeless, for we will go after our own plans, and each one of us will act according to the stubbornness of his evil heart.’
13“Therefore thus says Yahweh,
‘Please ask among the nations, “Who has heard the like of this?”i
The virgin of Israel has done something very horrible.
14Does the snow of Lebanon leave from the cragsj of Sirion?
Or are the cold waters flowing from distant mountains dried up?
15But my people have forgotten me.
They make smoke offerings to the idols,k
and they caused them to stumble in their ways, the ancient ways,
to go into bypaths,l not one that is built up.
16To make their land a horror,
an object of whistling for eternity.
All who pass by it will be appalled,
and he will shake his head.
17Like the wind from the east
I will scatter them beforem the enemy.
I will show them my back and not my face
in the day of their disaster.’ ”
Jeremiah’s Imprecatory Prayer
18Then they said, “Come and let us plan plans against Jeremiah, for instruction will not be lost from the priest, nor advice from the wise man, nor the word from the prophet. Come and let us bring charges against him,n and let us not listen attentively to any of his words.”
19Listen attentively to me, O Yahweh,
and listen to the voice of my opponents.
20Should good be repaid in place of evil?
Yet they have dug a pit for me.
Remember my standing before youo to speak good for them,
to avert your wrath from them.
21Thereforep give their children to the famine,
and hand them over to the powerq of the sword,
and let their wives be bereaved and widows,
and let their men be killed by death,
their young men struck dead
by the sword in the battle.
22Let a cry for help be heard from their houses
when you suddenly bring upon them the raiding band,
for they have dug a pit to catch me,
and they have fixed secretly a trap for my feet.
23But you, O Yahweh, you know
all their plans of assassination against me.r
You must not make atonement for their iniquity,
and you must not cause their sin to be blotted out from before you.s
But let them be overthrown before you.t
Deal with them in the time of your anger.
The Valley of the Slaughter
19Thus said Yahweh, “Go and buy a potter’s earthenware jar, and take some of the elders of the people, and some of the leaders of the priests, 2and go out to the Valley of Ben Hinnom, which is at the entrance of the Gate of the Potsherd, and proclaim there the words that I speak to you. 3And you shall say, ‘Hear the word of Yahweh, O kings of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem. Thus says Yahweh of hosts, the God of Israel: “Look, I am about to bring disaster upon this place so that everyone who hears it,a his ears will ring. 4Because they have forsaken me, and they have defaced this place, and they have made smoke offerings in it to other gods whom they have not known, they, nor their ancestors,b nor the kings of Judah, and they have filled up this place with the blood of the innocent, 5and they have built the high places of Baal, to burn their children in the fire, burnt offerings to Baal, which I commanded not, and I ordered not, and it did not come to my mind.c
6“Therefored look, days are about to come,” declarese Yahweh, “when this place will no longer be called Topheth or the Valley of Ben Hinnom, butf the Valley of the Slaughter. 7And I will lay waste the plansg of Judah and Jerusalem in this place, and I will bring them to ruin by the sword beforeh their enemies, and by the hand of those who seek their life, and I will give their dead bodiesi as food to the birdsj of heaven and to the animalsk of the earth. 8And I will make this city a horror, and an object of hissing, everyone who passes by it will be appalled, and will hiss because of all its wounds. 9And I will cause them to eat the flesh of their sons, and the flesh of their daughters, and each one will eat the flesh of his neighbor in the siege and in the distress which their enemies and those who seek their life inflict on them.” ’
10“Then you shall break the jar before the eyes of the men who go with you. 11And you shall say to them, ‘Thus says Yahweh of hosts: “So I will break this people and this city as one breaks the vessel of the potter, so that it is not able to be repaired again. And in Topheth they will bury until there is no room to bury.l 12Thus will I do to this place,” declaresm Yahweh, “and to its inhabitants, to make this city like Topheth. 13And the houses of Jerusalem and the houses of the kings of Judah will be unclean like the place of Topheth, all the houses where they made smoke offerings upon their roofs to all the host of heaven, and where they poured out libations to other gods.” ’ ”
14Then Jeremiah came from Topheth, where Yahweh had sent him to prophesy, and he stood in the courtyard of the house of Yahweh and said to all the people, 15“Thus says Yahweh of hosts, the God of Israel, ‘Look, I am about to bring to this city and upon all its towns all the disaster that I have pronounced against it, because they have hardened their neck to not hear my words.’ ”
Footnotes
- aLiterally “to say”
- bLiterally “he turned back and he made it”
- cLiterally “to say”
- dLiterally “a declaration of”
- eHere the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- fHere the direct object is supplied from context in the English translation
- gLiterally “man”
- hLiterally “to say”
- iLiterally “like these”
- jHebrew “crag”
- kHebrew “idol”
- lLiterally “paths of way”
- mLiterally “to the face of”
- nLiterally “let us strike him with the tongue”
- oLiterally “to the face of you”
- pLiterally “To thus”
- qLiterally “hand”
- rLiterally “all of their plan against me to the death”
- sLiterally “to the face of you”
- tLiterally “to the face of you”
- aLiterally “all hears it”
- bOr “fathers”
- cLiterally “heart”
- dLiterally “To thus”
- eLiterally “a declaration of”
- fLiterally “surely if”
- gHebrew “plan”
- hLiterally “to the face of”
- iHebrew “dead body”
- jHebrew “bird”
- kHebrew “animal”
- lLiterally “from there is no place to bury”
- mLiterally “a declaration of”
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