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1 Chronicles 24–26

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David Organizes the Priests

24And as for the sons of Aaron, these were their divisions. The sons of Aaron were Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar. 2And Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and they had no sons,a so Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests. 3And David, with Zadok of the sons of Eleazar and Ahimelech of the sons of Ithamar, divided them according to their appointments for their service. 4And more sons of Eleazar were found as heads of the men than the sons of Ithamar, so they divided them to the sons of Eleazar to be sixteen heads over the house of the fathers, and to the sons of Ithamar over the house of the fathers were eight heads. 5They divided them by lot all alike,b for they were commanders of the sanctuary and commanders of God from among the sons of Eleazar and the sons of Ithamar. 6And Shemaiah the son of Nethanel, the scribe, from the Levites, recorded them before the king, the princes, Zadok the priest, Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, and the heads of the familiesc of the priests and Levites, one father’s house drawn by lot for Eleazar and one drawn by lot for Ithamar. 7And the first lot went out to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah, 8the third to Harim, the fourth to Seorim, 9the fifth to Malkijah, the sixth to Mijamin, 10the seventh to Hakkoz, the eighth to Abijah, 11the ninth to Jeshua, the tenth to Shekaniah, 12the eleventh to Eliashib, the twelfth to Jakim, 13the thirteenth to Huppah, the fourteenth to Jeshebeab, 14the fifteenth to Bilgah, the sixteenth to Immer, 15the seventeenth to Hezir, the eighteenth to Happizzez, 16the nineteenth to Pethahiah, the twentieth to Ezekiel, 17the twenty-first to Jakin, the twenty-second to Gamul, 18the twenty-third to Delaiah, the twenty-fourth to Maaziah. 19These were their appointments for their service to come into the house of Yahweh according to their custom by the hand of Aaron their father, as Yahweh the God of Israel had commanded him.

20And as for the remainder of the sons of Levi: of the sons of Amram, Shubael; of the sons of Shubael, Jehdeiah. 21Of Rehabiah: of the sons of Rehabiah, Isshiah the chief. 22Of the Izharites, Shelomoth; of the sons of Shelomoth, Jahath. 23Of the sons of Jeriah, Amariah the second, Jahaziel the third, Jekameam the fourth. 24The sons of Uzziel, Micah; the sons of Micah, Shamur. 25The brother of Micah, Isshiah; of the sons of Isshiah, Zechariah. 26The sons of Merari: Mahli and Mushi; the sons of Jaaziah, his son.d 27The sons of Merari: of Jaaziah, his son,e Shoham, Zakkur, and Ibri. 28Of Mahli: Eleazar, who had no sons. 29Of Kish: the sons of Kish, Jerahmeel. 30And the sons of Mushi: Mahli, Eder, and Jerimoth. These were the sons of the Levites according to the house of their fathers. 31And lots were also cast for these, just as their brothers, the sons of Aaron, before David the king, Zadok, Ahimelech, and the heads of the familiesf for the priests and for the Levites the fathers, on the principle of the chief and younger brother alike.g

David Organizes the Musicians

25And David and the commanders of the army set apart for the service the sons of Asaph, of Heman, and of Jeduthun, who prophesied with stringed instruments, with harps, and with cymbals. And their inventory of the men of the work and for their duty was: 2for the sons of Asaph: Zakkur, Joseph, Nethaniah, and Asarelah, sons of Asaph, under the handa of Asaph, who prophesied under the handsb of the king. 3Of Jeduthun, the sons of Jeduthun: Gedaliah, Zeri, Jeshaiah,c Heshabiah, and Mattithiah, six, under the handsd of their father Jeduthun, who prophesied with the stringed instrument with thanksgiving and praise to Yahweh. 4Of Heman, the sons of Heman: Bukkiah, Mattaniah, Uzziel, Shebuel and Jerimoth, Hananiah, Hanani, Eliathah, Giddalti and Romamti-ezer, Joshbekashah, Mallothi, Hothir, Mahazioth. 5All these were sons to Heman, the seer of the king, according to the words of God to raise a horn.e And God had given to Heman fourteen sons and three daughters. 6All these were under the directionf of their father in the music of the house of Yahweh, with cymbals, harps, and stringed instruments for the service of the house of God. Asaph, Jeduthun, and Heman were under the directiong of the king. 7And their number, along with their brothers, trained singers, all the skilled people for Yahweh, were two hundred and eighty-eight. 8And they cast lots for responsibilities on the principle of small and great alike,h teacher with student.

9And the first lot for Asaph went out to Joseph; the second to Gedaliahu; he and his brothers and his twelve sons. 10The third, Zakkur, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 11the fourth to Izri, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 12the fifth, Nethaniah, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 13the sixth, Bukkiah, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 14the seventh, Jesarelah, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 15the eighth, Jeshaiah, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 16the ninth, Mattaniah, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 17the tenth, Shimei, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 18eleventh, Azarel, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 19the twelfth to Hashabiah, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 20to the thirteenth, Shubael, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 21to the fourteenth, Mattithiah, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 22to the fifteenth, to Jeremoth, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 23to the sixteenth, to Hananiah, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 24to the seventeenth, to Joshbekashah, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 25to the eighteenth, to Hanani, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 26to the nineteenth, to Mallothi, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 27to the twentieth, to Eliathah, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 28to the twenty-first, to Hothir, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 29to the twenty-second, to Giddalti, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 30to the twenty-third, to Mahazioth, his sons and his brothers, twelve; 31to the twenty-fourth, to Romamti-ezer, his sons and his brothers, twelve.

The Divisions of the Gatekeepers

26As for the working groups of the gatekeepers: of the Korahites, Meshelemiah the son of Kore, from the sons of Asaph. 2And Meshelemiah had sons: Zechariah the firstborn, Jediael the second, Zebadiah the third, Jathniel the fourth, 3Elam the fifth, Jehohana the sixth, Eliehoenai the seventh. 4And Obed-Edom had sons: Shemaiah the firstborn, Jehozabad the second, Joah the third, Sachar the fourth, Nethanel the fifth, 5Ammiel the sixth, Issachar the seventh, Peullethai the eighth; for God blessed him. 6And to Shemaiah his son were sons born who were rulers in the house of their father, for they were mighty warriors of ability. 7The sons of Shemaiah: Othni, Rephael, Obed, and Elzabad, whose brothers were sons of ability, Elihu and Semakiah. 8All these from the sons of Obed-Edom, they and their sons, and their brothers were men of ability with strength for service; sixty-two of Obed-Edom. 9And Meshelemiah had sons and brothers, sons of ability, eighteen. 10And Hosah, from the sons of Merari, had sons: Shimri the chief (though he was not firstborn, his father appointed him as chief), 11Hilkiah the second, Tabaliah the third, Zechariah the fourth: all the sons and brothers of Hosah were thirteen.

12These working groups of gatekeepers, corresponding to the chief men, had responsibilities like their brothers to serve in the house of Yahweh. 13And they cast lots, small and great alike, by their fathers’ houses, for their gates.a 14And the lot fell to the east to Shelemiah. As for Zechariah his son, a wise counselor,b they cast lots. And his lot came out for the north. 15To Obed-Edom went out the south, and to his sons, the storehouses. 16For Shuppim and Hosah it went out for the west, at the gate of Shalleketh, on the road that goes up, guard for guard. 17To the east, six Levites; to the north, four daily; to the south, four daily; and at the storerooms, two by two. 18For the court to the west, four at the road, two at the court. 19These were the working groups of the gatekeepers among the sons of the Korahites and among the sons of Merari.

Treasurers and Other Officials

20And of the Levites: Ahijah was over the treasuries of the house of God and over the treasuries of the sanctified objects. 21The sons of Ladan: the sons of the Gershonites belonging to Ladan, the heads of the familiesc belonging to Ladan the Gershonite: Jehieli. 22The sons of Jehieli, Zetham and Joel his brother, were over the treasuries of the house of Yahweh. 23Of the Amramites, the Izharites, the Hebronites, and the Ozzielites: 24Shebuel the son of Gershom, the son of Moses, was commander over the treasuries. 25And his brothers: from Eliezer were Rehabiah his son, and Jeshaiah his son, and Joram his son, and Zikri his son, and Shelomoth his son. 26That Shelomoth and his brothers were over all the treasuries of the sanctified objects that King David and the heads of the familiesd to the commanders of thousands and hundreds and the commanders of the army had dedicated. 27From the battles and from the spoil they had dedicated these things to strengthen the house of Yahweh. 28And all that Samuel the seer, and Saul the son of Kish, and Abner the son of Ner, and Joab the son of Zeruiah had dedicated—all the dedicated gifts were under the hand of Shelomith and his brothers. 29For the Izharites: Kenaniah and his sons were appointed to the duties outside of Israel as officials and as judges. 30For the Hebronites: Hashabiah and his brothers, one thousand seven hundred men of ability, were over the administration of Israel beyond the Jordan westward, for all the work of Yahweh and for the service of the king. 31For the Hebronites: Jeriah the chief of the Hebronites for the genealogy for the families.e (In the fortieth year of the reign of David they were examined, and there was found among them mighty warriors of strength at Jazer in Gilead.) 32And…

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Footnotes

  1. aLiterally “sons were not to them”
  2. bLiterally “these with those”
  3. cLiterally “fathers”
  4. dOr “Beno”
  5. eOr “Beno”
  6. fLiterally “fathers”
  7. gLiterally “the head like his brother the younger”
  8. aThat is, under the direction
  9. bThat is, under the direction
  10. cOne Hebrew manuscript and the LXX add “Shimei” between Jeshaiah and Heshabiah (see verse 17)
  11. dThat is, under the direction
  12. eThat is, to exalt Heman
  13. fLiterally “hands”
  14. gLiterally “hands”
  15. hLiterally “for like the small, like the great”
  16. aLiterally “for gate and gate”
  17. bLiterally “giving counsel with understanding”
  18. cLiterally “fathers”
  19. dLiterally “fathers”
  20. eLiterally “fathers”