Logos Bible Study

1 Chronicles 24–26

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The Divisions of the Priests

24The divisions of the descendants of Aaron were as follows: Aaron’s sons were Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. y2But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and they had no sons, so Eleazar and Ithamar served as priests. z3Together with Zadok afrom the sons of Eleazar and Ahimelech from the sons of Ithamar, David divided them according to the assigned duties of their service. 4Since more leaders were found among Eleazar’s descendants than Ithamar’s, they were divided accordingly: 16 heads of ancestral houses were from Eleazar’s descendants, and eight heads of ancestral houses were from Ithamar’s. 5They bwere assigned by lot, for there were officers of the sanctuary and officers of God among both Eleazar’s and Ithamar’s descendants.

6The secretary, Shemaiah son of Nethanel, a Levite, recorded them in the presence of the king and the officers, Zadok the priest, Ahimelech cson of Abiathar, and the heads of families of the priests and the Levites. One ancestral house was taken for Eleazar, and then one for Ithamar.

7The first lot fell to Jehoiarib, the second to Jedaiah,

8the third to Harim, the fourth to Seorim,

9the fifth to Malchijah, the sixth to Mijamin,

10the seventh to Hakkoz, the eighth to Abijah, d

11the ninth to Jeshua, the tenth to Shecaniah,

12the eleventh to Eliashib, the twelfth to Jakim,

13the thirteenth to Huppah, the fourteenth to Jeshebeab,

14the fifteenth to Bilgah, the sixteenth to Immer,

15the seventeenth to Hezir, the eighteenth to Happizzez,

16the nineteenth to Pethahiah, the twentieth to Jehezkel,

17the twenty-first to Jachin, the twenty-second to Gamul,

18the twenty-third to Delaiah, and the twenty-fourth to Maaziah.

19These had their assigned duties for service when they entered the Lord’s temple, according to their regulations, which they received from their ancestor Aaron, as the Lord God of Israel had commanded him.

The Rest of the Levites

20As for the rest of Levi’s sons:

from Amram’s sons: Shubael;

from Shubael’s sons: Jehdeiah.

21From Rehabiah:

from Rehabiah’s sons: Isshiah was the first.

22From the Izharites: Shelomoth;

from Shelomoth’s sons: Jahath.

23Hebron’s efsons:

Jeriah the first, Amariah the second,

Jahaziel the third, and Jekameam the fourth.

24From Uzziel’s sons: Micah;

from Micah’s sons: Shamir.

25Micah’s brother: Isshiah;

from Isshiah’s sons: Zechariah.

26Merari’s sons: Mahli and Mushi,

and from his sons, Jaaziah his son. g

27Merari’s sons, by his son Jaaziah: h

Shoham, Zaccur, and Ibri.

28From Mahli: Eleazar, who had no sons.

29From Kish, from Kish’s sons: Jerahmeel.

30Mushi’s sons: Mahli, Eder, and Jerimoth.

Those were the sons of the Levites according to their ancestral houses. 31They also cast lots the same way as their relatives the sons of Aaron did in the presence of King David, Zadok, Ahimelech, and the heads of the families of the priests and Levites—the family heads and their younger brothers alike. i

The Levitical Musicians

25David and the officers of the army also set apart some of the sons of Asaph, Heman, jand Jeduthun, who were to prophesy kaccompanied by lyres, harps, and cymbals. lThis is the list of the men who performed their service:

2From Asaph’s sons:

Zaccur, Joseph, Nethaniah, and Asarelah, sons of Asaph, under Asaph’s authority, who prophesied under the authority of the king.

3From Jeduthun: mJeduthun’s sons:

Gedaliah, Zeri, Jeshaiah, Shimei, nHashabiah, and Mattithiah—six—under the authority of their father Jeduthun, prophesying to the accompaniment of lyres, giving thanks and praise to the Lord.

4From Heman: Heman’s sons:

Bukkiah, Mattaniah, Uzziel, Shebuel, Jerimoth, Hananiah, Hanani, Eliathah, Giddalti, Romamti-ezer, Joshbekashah, Mallothi, Hothir, and Mahazioth. 5All these sons of Heman, the king’s seer, owere given by the promises of God to exalt him, pfor God had given Heman fourteen sons and three daughters.

6All these men were under their own fathers’ authority for the music in the Lord’s temple, with cymbals, harps, and lyres for the service of God’s temple. Asaph, Jeduthun, and Heman were under the king’s authority. 7They numbered 288 together with their relatives who were all trained and skillful in music for the Lord. 8They cast lots for their duties, young and old alike, teacher as well as pupil. q

9The first lot for Asaph fell to Joseph, his sons, and his brothers—12

to Gedaliah the second: him, his brothers, and his sons—12

10the third to Zaccur, his sons, and his brothers—12

11the fourth to Izri, rhis sons, and his brothers—12

12the fifth to Nethaniah, his sons, and his brothers—12

13the sixth to Bukkiah, his sons, and his brothers—12

14the seventh to Jesarelah, his sons, and his brothers—12

15the eighth to Jeshaiah, his sons, and his brothers—12

16the ninth to Mattaniah, his sons, and his brothers—12

17the tenth to Shimei, his sons, and his brothers—12

18the eleventh to Azarel, shis sons, and his brothers—12

19the twelfth to Hashabiah, his sons, and his brothers—12

20the thirteenth to Shubael, his sons, and his brothers—12

21the fourteenth to Mattithiah, his sons, and his brothers—12

22the fifteenth to Jeremoth, his sons, and his brothers—12

23the sixteenth to Hananiah, his sons, and his brothers—12

24the seventeenth to Joshbekashah, his sons, and his brothers—12

25the eighteenth to Hanani, his sons, and his brothers—12

26the nineteenth to Mallothi, his sons, and his brothers—12

27the twentieth to Eliathah, his sons, and his brothers—12

28the twenty-first to Hothir, his sons, and his brothers—12

29the twenty-second to Giddalti, his sons, and his brothers—12

30the twenty-third to Mahazioth, his sons, and his brothers—12

31and the twenty-fourth to Romamti-ezer, his sons, and his brothers—12.

The Levitical Gatekeepers

26The following were the divisions of the gatekeepers:

From the Korahites: Meshelemiah son of Kore, one of the sons of Asaph.

2Meshelemiah had sons:

Zechariah the firstborn, Jediael the second,

Zebadiah the third, Jathniel the fourth,

3Elam the fifth, Jehohanan the sixth,

and Eliehoenai the seventh.

4Obed-edom also had sons:

Shemaiah the firstborn, Jehozabad the second,

Joah the third, Sachar the fourth,

Nethanel the fifth, 5Ammiel the sixth,

Issachar the seventh, and Peullethai the eighth,

for God blessed him.

6Also, to his son Shemaiah were born sons who ruled over their ancestral houses because they were strong, capable men.

7Shemaiah’s sons: Othni, Rephael, Obed, and Elzabad; his brothers Elihu and Semachiah were also capable men. 8All of these were among the sons of Obed-edom with their sons and brothers; they were capable men with strength for the work—62 from Obed-edom.

9Meshelemiah also had sons and brothers who were capable men—18.

10Hosah, tfrom the Merarites, also had sons: Shimri the first (although he was not the firstborn, his father had appointed him as the first), 11Hilkiah the second, Tebaliah the third, and Zechariah the fourth. The sons and brothers of Hosah were 13 in all.

12These divisions of the gatekeepers, under their leading men, had duties for ministering in the Lord’s temple, just as their brothers did. 13They cast lots for each gate according to their ancestral houses, young and old alike. u

14The lot for the east gate fell to Shelemiah. vThey also cast lots for his son Zechariah, an insightful counselor, and his lot came out for the north gate. 15Obed-edom’s was the south gate, and his sons’ lot was for the storehouses; 16it was the west gate and the gate of Shallecheth on the ascending highway for Shuppim and Hosah.

There were guards stationed at every watch. 17There were six Levites each day won the east, four each day on the north, four each day on the south, and two pair at the storehouses. 18As for the court on the west, there were four at the highway and two at the court. 19Those were the divisions of the gatekeepers from the sons of the Korahites and Merarites.

The Levitical Treasurers and Other Officials

20From the Levites, Ahijah was in charge of the treasuries of God’s temple and the treasuries of what had been dedicated. x21From the sons of Ladan, who were the sons of the Gershonites through Ladan and were the heads of families belonging to Ladan the Gershonite: Jehieli. 22The sons of Jehieli, Zetham and his brother Joel, were in charge of the treasuries of the Lord’s temple.

23From the Amramites, the Izharites, the Hebronites, and the Uzzielites: 24Shebuel, a descendant of Moses’ son Gershom, was the officer in charge of the treasuries. 25His relative through Eliezer: his son Rehabiah, his son Jeshaiah, his son Joram, his son Zichri, and his son Shelomith. y26This Shelomith zand his brothers were in charge of all the treasuries of what had been dedicated by King David, aby the heads of families who were the commanders of thousands and of hundreds, and by the army commanders. 27They dedicated part of the plunder from their battles for the repair of the Lord’s temple. 28All that Samuel the seer, Saul son of Kish, Abner son of Ner, and Joab son of Zeruiah had dedicated, along with everything else that had been dedicated, were in the care of Shelomith band his brothers.

29From the Izrahites: Chenaniah and his sons had the outside duties cas officers and judges dover Israel. 30From the Hebronites: Hashabiah eand his relatives, 1,700 capable men, had assigned duties in Israel west of the Jordan for all the work of the Lord and for the service of the king. 31From the Hebronites: Jerijah fwas the head of the Hebronites, according to the genealogical records of his ancestors. A search was made in the fortieth year of David’s reign and strong, capable men were found among them at Jazer gin Gilead. 32There were among Jerijah’s relatives, 2,700 capable men who were heads of families. King David appointed them over the Reubenites, the Gadites, and half the tribe of Manasseh as overseers in every matter relating to God and the king. h

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Footnotes

  1. e24:23 Some Hb , some ; other Hb omit Hebron’s; 1Ch 23:19
  2. g24:26 Or Mushi; Jaaziah’s sons: Beno.
  3. h24:27 Or sons, Jaaziah: Beno,
  4. n25:3 One Hb , ; other Hb omit Shimei
  5. p25:5 Or Him; by the words of God to lift a horn
  6. r25:11 Variant of Zeri
  7. s25:18 Variant of Uzziel
  8. v26:14 Variant of Meshelemiah
  9. w26:17 ; omits each day
  10. y26:25 Or Shelomoth
  11. z26:26 Or Shelomoth
  12. b26:28 Or Shelomoth

Cross references

  1. y24:1 Ex 6:23
  2. z24:2 Lv 10:1–2
  3. a24:3 1Ch 15:11; 24:6, 31
  4. b24:5–6 1Ch 24:31
  5. c24:6 2Sm 8:17; 1Ch 18:16; 24:31
  6. d24:10 Neh 12:4; Lk 1:5
  7. f24:23 1Ch 23:19
  8. i24:31 1Ch 24:5–6
  9. j25:1 1Ch 6:33, 39
  10. k25:1 2Kg 3:15
  11. l25:1 1Ch 15:16; 25:6
  12. m25:3 1Ch 16:41–42
  13. o25:5 1Sm 9:9; 2Sm 24:11; 1Ch 21:9
  14. q25:8 1Ch 26:13
  15. t26:10 1Ch 16:38
  16. u26:13 1Ch 24:5, 31; 25:8
  17. x26:20 1Ch 26:24, 26; 28:12; Ezr 2:69
  18. a26:26 2Sm 8:11; 1Ch 18:7–11
  19. c26:29 Neh 11:16
  20. d26:29 1Ch 23:4
  21. e26:30 1Ch 27:17
  22. f26:31 1Ch 23:19
  23. g26:31 1Ch 6:81
  24. h26:32 2Ch 19:11