Logos Bible Study

Ezekiel 18:1–20

King James VersionOther versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Hebrew

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

The word of the Lord came unto me again, saying, 2What mean ye, that aye use this proverb concerning the land of Israel, saying, bThe fathers have eaten sour grapes, band the children’s teeth are set on edge? 3cAs I live, saith the Lord God, ye shall not have occasion any more to use athis proverb in Israel. 4Behold, all souls are mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is mine: dthe soul that sinneth, it shall die.

5But if a man be just, and do †ethat which is lawful and right, 6And hath not featen upon the mountains, neither ghath lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, neither hhath defiled his neighbour’s wife, neither ihath come near to ka menstruous woman, 7And hath not loppressed any, but mhath restored to the debtor his pledge, nhath spoiled none by violence, ohath given his bread to the hungry, and ophath covered the naked with a garment; 8qHe that hath not given forth upon rusury, neither qhath taken any sincrease, that hath withdrawn his hand from iniquity, thath executed true judgment between man and man, 9uHath walked in my statutes, and hath kept my judgments, to deal truly; he is just, vhe shall surely live, saith the Lord God.

10If he beget a son that is a ||robber, wa shedder of blood, and ||that doeth the like to any one of these things, 11And that doeth not any of those duties, but even fhath eaten upon the mountains, and hdefiled his neighbour’s wife, 12lxHath oppressed the poor and needy, nxhath spoiled by violence, hath not mrestored the pledge, and ghath lifted up his eyes to the idols, xxhath committed abomination, 13qHath given forth upon usury, and hath taken increase: shall he then live? he shall not live: he hath done all these abominations; he shall surely die; yhis †blood shall be upon him.

14Now, lo, if he beget a son, that seeth all his father’s sins which he hath done, and yyconsidereth, and doeth not such like, 15That fhath not eaten upon the mountains, neither ghath lifted up his eyes to the idols of the house of Israel, hhath not defiled his neighbour’s wife, 16Neither lhath oppressed any, †mhath not withholden the pledge, neither nhath spoiled by violence, but ohath given his bread to the hungry, and ohath covered the naked with a garment, 17That zhath taken off his hand from the poor, qthat hath not received usury nor increase, hath executed my judgments, uhath walked in my statutes; he shall not die for the iniquity of his father, vhe shall surely live. 18As for his father, because ahe cruelly oppressed, anspoiled his brother by violence, and did that which is not good among his people, lo, even bhe shall die in his iniquity.

19Yet say ye, Why? cdoth not the son bear the iniquity of the father? When the son hath done dthat which is lawful and right, and ddhath kept all my statutes, and hath done them, ehe shall surely live. 20fThe soul that sinneth, it shall die. gThe son shall not bear the iniquity of the father, neither shall the father bear the iniquity of the son: hthe righteousness of the righteous shall be upon him, and hithe wickedness of the wicked shall be upon him.

Read in Logos
Ezekiel 18:20: The soul who sins shall die. The son shall not suffer for the iniquity of the father, nor the father suffer for the iniquity of the son. The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon himself, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon himself.

Footnotes

  1. aSee ch. 16:44.
  2. bSee Jer. 31:29.
  3. bSee Jer. 31:29.
  4. cSee Isai. 49:18.
  5. aSee ch. 16:44.
  6. dver. 20. So Jer. 31:30. Gal. 3:10. See Rom. 5:12.
  7. †Heb. e judgment and justice.
  8. ever. 19, 21, 27. ch. 33:14, 16, 19. So 1 John 3:7.
  9. fver. 11, 15. ch. 22:9. So Isai. 65:7. See Deut. 12:2. & ch. 6:13.
  10. gver. 12, 15. ch. 33:25. So Deut. 4:19. Comp. Ps. 123:1.
  11. hver. 11, 15. See ch. 22:11.
  12. iSee Lev. 18:19. So ch. 22:10.
  13. lver. 12, 16. Ex. 22:21. Lev. 25:14. So Lev. 19:15.
  14. mver. 12, 16. ch. 33:15. See Ex. 22:26.
  15. nver. 12, 16, 18. So ch. 33:15
  16. over. 16. See Matt. 25:35, 36.
  17. over. 16. See Matt. 25:35, 36.
  18. pSo Job 31:19.
  19. qver. 13, 17. ch. 22:12.
  20. rSee Ex. 22:25. So Jer. 15:10.
  21. qver. 13, 17. ch. 22:12.
  22. tSo Deut. 1:16. Zech. 8:16.
  23. uver. 17.
  24. vver. 17, 19, 21. ch. 20:11. Amos 5:4. See Prov. 4:4.
  25. ||Or, breaker up of a house. See ch. 7:22. Comp. Dan. 11:14.
  26. wSee ch. 16:38.
  27. ||Or, that doeth to his brother besides any of these.
  28. fver. 11, 15. ch. 22:9. So Isai. 65:7. See Deut. 12:2. & ch. 6:13.
  29. hver. 11, 15. See ch. 22:11.
  30. lver. 12, 16. Ex. 22:21. Lev. 25:14. So Lev. 19:15.
  31. xch. 22:29 (Heb.).
  32. nver. 12, 16, 18. So ch. 33:15
  33. xch. 22:29 (Heb.).
  34. mver. 12, 16. ch. 33:15. See Ex. 22:26.
  35. gver. 12, 15. ch. 33:25. So Deut. 4:19. Comp. Ps. 123:1.
  36. xxch. 8:6, 17.
  37. qver. 13, 17. ch. 22:12.
  38. yLev. 20:9, 11, 12, 13, 16, 27. ch. 3:18. & 33:4. Acts 18:6. So ch. 3:18.
  39. †Heb bloods. See ch. 16:9.
  40. yyver. 28. ch. 12:3.
  41. fver. 11, 15. ch. 22:9. So Isai. 65:7. See Deut. 12:2. & ch. 6:13.
  42. gver. 12, 15. ch. 33:25. So Deut. 4:19. Comp. Ps. 123:1.
  43. hver. 11, 15. See ch. 22:11.
  44. lver. 12, 16. Ex. 22:21. Lev. 25:14. So Lev. 19:15.
  45. †Heb, hath not pledged the pledge, or, taken to pledge. See Job 22:6. Comp. ver. 7, 12.
  46. mver. 12, 16. ch. 33:15. See Ex. 22:26.
  47. nver. 12, 16, 18. So ch. 33:15
  48. over. 16. See Matt. 25:35, 36.
  49. over. 16. See Matt. 25:35, 36.
  50. zComp. Job 9:33.
  51. qver. 13, 17. ch. 22:12.
  52. uver. 17.
  53. vver. 17, 19, 21. ch. 20:11. Amos 5:4. See Prov. 4:4.
  54. aEc. 5:8 (Heb.).
  55. aEc. 5:8 (Heb.).
  56. nver. 12, 16, 18. So ch. 33:15
  57. bSee ch. 3:18
  58. cSee Ex. 20:5. Comp. ver. 2. 2 Kin. 23:26. & 24:3, 4. Lam. 5:7.
  59. dSee ver. 5.
  60. ddver. 21.
  61. ever. 9, 17, 21, 28.
  62. fver. 4.
  63. gSee Deut. 24:16.
  64. hSo Isai. 3:10, 11.
  65. hSo Isai. 3:10, 11.
  66. iSo Rom. 2:9.

Cross references

  1. kLam. 1:17.
  2. sLev. 25:36.