Proverbs 27–29
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27Don’t boast about tomorrow,
for you don’t know what a day might bring. p
2Let another praise you, and not your own mouth—
a stranger, and not your own lips. q
3A stone is heavy and sand, a burden,
but aggravation from a fool outweighs them both.
4Fury is cruel, and anger a flood,
but who can withstand jealousy? r
5Better an open reprimand
than concealed love. s
6The wounds of a friend are trustworthy, t
but the kisses of an enemy are excessive. u
7A person who is full tramples on a honeycomb, v
but to a hungry person, any bitter thing is sweet.
8A man wandering from his home
is like a bird wandering from its nest. w
9Oil xand incense bring joy to the heart,
and the sweetness of a friend is better than self-counsel. y
10Don’t abandon your friend or your father’s friend, z
and don’t go to your brother’s house
in your time of calamity;
better a neighbor nearby than a brother far away. a
11Be wise, my son, and bring my heart joy, b
so that I can answer anyone who taunts me. c
12A sensible person sees danger and takes cover;
the inexperienced keep going and are punished. d
13Take his garment, e
for he has put up security for a stranger;
get collateral if it is for foreigners. fg
14If one blesses his neighbor
with a loud voice early in the morning,
it will be counted as a curse to him.
15An endless dripping on a rainy day
and a nagging wife are alike. h
16The one who controls her controls the wind
and grasps oil with his right hand.
17Iron sharpens iron,
and one man sharpens another. i
18Whoever tends a fig tree jwill eat its fruit, k
and whoever looks after his master will be honored.
19As water reflects the face,
so the heart reflects the person.
20Sheol and Abaddon lare never satisfied, m
and people’s eyes are never satisfied. n
21A crucible for silver, and a smelter for gold,
and a man for the words of his praise. op
22Though you grind a fool
in a mortar with a pestle along with grain,
you will not separate his foolishness from him. q
23Know well the condition of your flock, r
and pay attention to your herds,
24for wealth is not forever; s
not even a crown lasts for all time.
25When hay is removed and new growth appears
and the grain from the hills is gathered in,
26lambs will provide your clothing,
and goats, the price of a field;
27there will be enough goat’s milk for your food—
food for your household
and nourishment for your female servants. t
28The wicked flee when no one is pursuing them, u
but the righteous are as bold as a lion. v
2When a land is in rebellion, it has many rulers, w
but with a discerning and knowledgeable person, it endures.
3A destitute leader xwho oppresses the poor
is like a driving rain that leaves no food. y
4Those who reject the law praise the wicked, z
but those who keep the law battle against them. a
5Evil men do not understand justice, b
but those who seek the Lord understand everything. c
6Better a poor man who lives with integrity d
than a rich man who distorts right and wrong. ef
7A discerning son keeps the law,
but a companion of gluttons humiliates his father. g
8Whoever increases his wealth through excessive interest h
collects it for one who is kind to the poor. i
9Anyone who turns his ear away from hearing the law—
even his prayer is detestable. j
10The one who leads the upright into an evil way
will fall into his own pit, k
but the blameless will inherit what is good. l
11A rich man is wise in his own eyes,
but a poor man who has discernment sees through him.
12When the righteous triumph,
there is great rejoicing, m
but when the wicked come to power,
people hide themselves. n
13The one who conceals his sins
will not prosper, o
but whoever confesses and renounces them
will find mercy. p
14Happy is the one who is always reverent, q
but one who hardens his heart falls into trouble. r
15A wicked ruler over a helpless people s
is like a roaring lion or a charging bear. t
16A leader who lacks understanding
is very oppressive,
but one who hates dishonest profit
prolongs his life. u
17A man burdened by bloodguilt v
will be a fugitive until death. w
Let no one help him. x
18The one who lives with integrity will be helped,
but one who distorts right and wrong y
will suddenly fall. z
19The one who works his land
will have plenty of food, a
but whoever chases fantasies
will have his fill of poverty. b
20A faithful man will have many blessings, c
but one in a hurry to get rich d
will not go unpunished.
21It is not good to show partiality e—
yet a man may sin for a piece of bread. f
22A greedy man gis in a hurry for wealth;
he doesn’t know that poverty will come to him. h
23One who rebukes a person will later find more favor i
than one who flatters jwith his tongue. k
24The one who robs his father or mother l
and says, “That’s no sin,” m
is a companion to a man who destroys. n
25A greedy person provokes conflict, o
but whoever trusts in the Lord will prosper. p
26The one who trusts in himself qis a fool,
but one who walks in wisdom will be safe. r
27The one who gives to the poor
will not be in need,
but one who turns his eyes away s
will receive many curses. t
28When the wicked come to power,
people hide,
but when they are destroyed,
the righteous flourish. u
29One who becomes stiff-necked,
after many reprimands
will be shattered instantly—
beyond recovery. v
2When the righteous flourish, the people rejoice,
but when the wicked rule, people groan. w
3A man who loves wisdom brings joy to his father, x
but one who consorts with prostitutes destroys his wealth. y
4By justice a king brings stability to a land, z
but a man who demands “contributions” a
demolishes it. b
5A man who flatters chis neighbor
spreads a net for his feet. d
6An evil man is caught by sin, e
but the righteous one sings and rejoices. f
7The righteous person knows the rights gof the poor, h
but the wicked one does not understand these concerns.
8Mockers inflame a city, i
but the wise turn away anger.
9If a wise man goes to court with a fool,
there will be ranting and raving but no resolution. jk
10Bloodthirsty men hate an honest person, l
but the upright care about him. m
11A fool gives full vent to his anger, no
but a wise man holds it in check. p
12If a ruler listens to lies, q
all his officials will be wicked.
13The poor and the oppressor have this in common: r
the Lord gives light to the eyes of both. s
14A king who judges the poor with fairness—
his throne will be established forever. t
15A rod of correction imparts wisdom, u
but a youth left to himself v
is a disgrace to his mother. w
16When the wicked increase, rebellion increases,
but the righteous will see their downfall. x
17Discipline your son, and it will bring you peace of mind y
and give you delight.
18Without revelation zapeople run wild, b
but one who listens to instruction will be happy. c
19A slave cannot be disciplined by words;
though he understands, he doesn’t respond. d
20Do you see a man who speaks too soon? e
There is more hope for a fool than for him. f
21A slave pampered from his youth
will become arrogant glater on.
22An angry man stirs up conflict,
and a hot-tempered man hincreases rebellion. i
23A person’s pride will humble him, j
but a humble spirit will gain honor. k
24To be a thief’s partner is to hate oneself;
he hears the curse but will not testify. lm
25The fear of man is a snare, n
but the one who trusts in the Lord is protected. op
26Many seek a ruler’s favor, q
but a man receives justice from the Lord. r
27An unjust man is detestable to the righteous,
and one whose way is upright
is detestable to the wicked. s
Footnotes
- y27:9 reads heart, but the soul is torn up by affliction
- e27:13 A debtor’s outer garment held as collateral; Dt 24:12–13, 17; Jb 22:6; Am 2:8
- f27:13 a foreign woman
- i27:17 and a man sharpens his friend’s face
- o27:21 Or gold, but a man [is tested] by his praise
- x28:3 reads A wicked man
- e28:6 who twists two ways
- m28:12 glory
- v28:17 the blood of a person
- y28:18 who is twisted regarding two ways
- g28:22 A man with an evil eye
- j28:23 is smooth
- q28:26 his heart
- s28:27 who shuts his eyes
- a29:4 The Hb word for “contributions” usually refers to offerings in worship.
- c29:5 is smooth on
- g29:7 justice
- j29:9 rest
- m29:10 Or person, and seek the life of the upright
- n29:11 spirit
- r29:13 oppressor meet
- v29:15 youth sent away
- z29:18 vision
- g29:21 Hb obscure
- h29:22 a master of rage
- l29:24 When a call for witnesses was made public, anyone with information who did not submit his testimony was under a curse.
- o29:25 raised high
Cross references
- p27:1 Lk 12:19–20; Jms 4:13–14
- q27:2 Pr 25:27; 2Co 10:12, 18; 12:11
- r27:4 Pr 6:34
- s27:5 Pr 28:23
- t27:6 Ps 141:5
- u27:6 Lk 22:48
- v27:7 Pr 25:16
- w27:8 Pr 26:2
- x27:9 Ps 23:5
- z27:10 2Sm 10:2
- a27:10 Pr 17:17
- b27:11 Pr 10:1; 23:24–25; 29:3
- c27:11 Ps 119:42; 127:5
- d27:12 Pr 22:3
- g27:13 Pr 6:1–5; 11:15; 20:16
- h27:15 Pr 19:13
- j27:18 Am 7:14
- k27:18 Sg 8:12; 1Co 3:8; 9:7; 2Tm 2:6
- l27:20 Jb 26:6; Pr 15:11
- m27:20 Pr 30:15–16; Hab 2:5
- n27:20 Ec 1:8; 4:8
- p27:21 Pr 16:2; 17:3
- q27:22 Pr 23:35; 26:11; Jr 5:3
- r27:23 Ezk 34:12; Jn 10:3, 14; Ac 20:28
- s27:24 Lk 16:9
- t27:27 Pr 31:15
- u28:1 Lv 26:17; Ps 53:5
- v28:1 Eph 6:19–20
- w28:2 1Kg 16:8–28; 2Kg 15:8–15
- y28:3 Ex 9:25
- z28:4 Rm 1:32
- a28:4 1Kg 18:18; Neh 13:11, 15; Mt 3:7; 14:4; Eph 5:11
- b28:5 Ps 92:6
- c28:5 Ps 119:100; Jn 7:17; 1Co 2:15; Jms 1:5; 1Jn 2:20, 27
- d28:6 Pr 19:1; 20:7
- f28:6 Pr 16:8, 19; 19:22; Is 5:20
- g28:7 Dt 21:20; Pr 17:25; 23:20; 29:3
- h28:8 Ex 22:25; Lv 25:36
- i28:8 Jb 27:17; Pr 13:22; Ec 2:26; Ezk 18:13, 17
- j28:9 Ps 109:7; Pr 15:8, 29; 21:27
- k28:10 Ps 7:15; Pr 16:29; 26:27; Mt 18:6
- l28:10 Mt 5:6
- n28:12 Pr 11:10; 28:28; 29:2; Ec 10:5–6
- o28:13 Jb 31:33; Ps 32:3
- p28:13 Ps 32:5; Jms 5:16; 1Jn 1:9
- q28:14 2Ch 19:7; Pr 23:17
- r28:14 Ps 95:8
- s28:15 Ex 1:14; Pr 29:2; Mt 2:16
- t28:15 Pr 19:12; 1Pt 5:8
- u28:16 1Kg 12:1–19; Ps 15:5; Pr 15:27
- w28:17 Gn 4:14; 9:6; Ex 21:14
- x28:17 Nm 35:31
- z28:18 Pr 2:7; 10:9; 20:7
- a28:19 Pr 24:27
- b28:19 Pr 1:31; 12:11, 14; 14:14
- c28:20 Pr 10:6; Mt 25:21
- d28:20 Pr 20:21; 28:22; 1Tm 6:9
- e28:21 Pr 18:5; 24:23
- f28:21 Ezk 13:19
- h28:22 Pr 13:11; 20:21; 21:5; 22:16
- i28:23 Pr 27:5–6
- k28:23 Pr 26:28; 29:5
- l28:24 Pr 19:6
- m28:24 Pr 30:20; Mk 7:11
- n28:24 Pr 18:9
- o28:25 Pr 15:18
- p28:25 Ps 37:3–5; Pr 3:5–6; Jr 17:7–8
- r28:26 Pr 3:5–7
- t28:27 Pr 11:24; 19:17; 22:16
- u28:28 Pr 28:12; 29:2
- v29:1 Pr 1:24–31; 6:14–15
- w29:2 Ex 2:23; Est 8:15; Pr 11:10; 28:12, 28
- x29:3 Pr 10:1; 15:20; 23:24–25; 27:11; 28:7
- y29:3 Pr 5:9–10; 6:26; Lk 15:13, 30
- z29:4 2Ch 9:8; Pr 29:14
- b29:4 Pr 17:23
- d29:5 Pr 26:28; 27:6; 28:23
- e29:6 Pr 12:13; 18:7; Ec 9:12
- f29:6 Ex 15:1
- h29:7 Jb 29:16; Ps 41:1
- i29:8 Pr 11:11; 26:21; 29:22
- k29:9 Pr 26:4
- l29:10 Gn 4:5–8; 1Jn 3:12
- o29:11 Pr 12:16
- p29:11 Pr 16:32; 25:28
- q29:12 1Kg 22:8, 21–23
- s29:13 Pr 22:2
- t29:14 Ps 72:4; Pr 16:12; 25:5; Is 11:4
- u29:15 Pr 13:24; 22:15
- w29:15 Pr 10:1; 17:25
- x29:16 Ps 37:34, 36; 58:10; 91:8; 92:11
- y29:17 Pr 13:24
- a29:18 1Sm 3:1; Ps 74:9; Am 8:11–12
- b29:18 Ex 32:25
- c29:18 Ps 119:2; Pr 8:32; Jn 13:17; Jms 1:25
- d29:19 Mt 18:17
- e29:20 Lv 5:4; Jdg 11:30–31, 34; Pr 10:19; 17:27; 19:2; 20:25
- f29:20 Pr 26:12
- i29:22 Pr 15:18; 26:21; 28:25
- j29:23 2Sm 22:28; Mt 23:12; Jms 4:6
- k29:23 Pr 11:2; 15:33; 18:12; 22:4
- m29:24 Lv 5:1
- n29:25 Gn 12:12; 20:2; 1Sm 13:11; Lk 12:4; Jn 12:42–43
- p29:25 Pr 14:27; 18:10
- q29:26 Pr 16:15; 19:6
- r29:26 Is 49:4; 1Co 4:4–5
- s29:27 Pr 29:10; Mt 10:22; Jn 15:18; 1Jn 3:13
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