Numbers 21:1–9

Canaanite King Defeated

21When the Canaanite king of Arad, ⁿwho lived in the Negev, heard that Israel was coming on the Atharim road, he fought against Israel and captured some prisoners. ²Then Israel made a vow to the Lord, “If You will deliver this people into our hands, we will completely destroy their cities.” ^o3The Lord listened to Israel’s request, the Canaanites were defeated, and Israel completely destroyed them and their cities. So they named the place Hormah. ^pq

The Bronze Snake

⁴Then they set out from Mount Hor by way of the Red Sea to bypass the land of Edom, but the people ^rbecame impatient because of the journey. ⁵The people spoke against God and Moses: “Why have you led us up from Egypt to die in the wilderness? There is no bread or water, and we detest this wretched food!” ⁶Then the Lord sent poisonous ^stsnakes among the people, and they bit them so that many Israelites died. ^u

⁷The people then came to Moses and said, “We have sinned by speaking against the Lord and against you. Intercede with the Lord so that He will take the snakes away from us.” And Moses interceded for the people.

⁸Then the Lord said to Moses, “Make a snake image and mount it on a pole. When anyone who is bitten looks at it, he will recover.” ^v9So Moses made a bronze snake and mounted it on a pole. Whenever someone was bitten, and he looked at the bronze snake, he recovered.