Logos Bible Study

Matthew 10:5–23

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5Jesus sent out these 12 after giving them instructions: “Don’t take the road leading to other nations, and don’t enter any •Samaritan ftown. 6Instead, go to the lost sheep gof the house of Israel. h7As you go, announce this: ‘The kingdom of heaven has come near.’ i8Heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse those with skin diseases, drive out demons. jYou have received free of charge; give free of charge. 9Don’t take along gold, silver, or copper for your money-belts. k10Don’t take a traveling bag for the road, or an extra shirt, sandals, or a walking stick, for the worker lis worthy of his food.

11“When you enter any town or village, find out who is worthy, and stay there until you leave. 12Greet a household when you enter it, m13and if the household is worthy, let your peace be on it. But if it is unworthy, let your peace return to you. n14If anyone will not welcome you or listen to your words, shake the dust off your feet owhen you leave that house or town. 15•I assure you: It will be more tolerable on the day of judgment pfor the land of Sodom and Gomorrah than for that town. q

Persecutions Predicted

16“Look, I’m sending you out like sheep among wolves. Therefore be as shrewd as serpents and as harmless as doves. r17Because people will hand you over to sanhedrins sand flog you in their •synagogues, tbeware of them. 18You will even be brought before governors and kings because of Me, to bear witness to them and to the nations. u19But when they hand you over, don’t worry about how or what you should speak. vFor you will be given what to say at that hour, 20because you are not speaking, but the Spirit wof your Father is speaking through you. x

21“Brother will betray brother to death, and a father his child. Children will even rise up against their parents and have them put to death. y22You will be hated by everyone because of My name. zBut the one who endures to the end will be delivered. ab23When they persecute you in one town, escape to another. cFor I assure you: You will not have covered the towns of Israel before the •Son of Man comes.

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Footnotes

  1. •A people of mixed, Gentile/Jewish ancestry who lived between Galilee and Judea and were hated by the Jews
  2. •This is a phrase used only by Jesus to testify to the certainty and importance of His words; in Mt, Mk, and Lk it is literally Amen, I say to you; in Jn it is literally Amen, amen, I say to you.
  3. s10:17 Local Jewish courts or local councils
  4. •This is a place where the Jewish people met for prayer, worship, and teaching of the Scriptures.
  5. a10:22 Or saved
  6. •Most frequent title Jesus used for Himself (Dn 7:13; Mt 8:20)

Cross references

  1. f10:5 2Kg 17:24; Lk 9:52; 17:16; Jn 4:9; Ac 8:25
  2. g10:6 Ps 119:36; Is 53:6; Jr 50:6; Mt 9:36; 18:12
  3. h10:6 Ac 2:36; 7:42; Heb 8:8, 10
  4. i10:7 Mt 3:2–3; 4:17; Lk 10:9
  5. j10:8 Mk 3:15; Rv 9:20; 18:2
  6. k10:9–15 Mk 6:6–8; Lk 9:3–5; 10:4–12
  7. l10:10 Lk 10:7; 1Co 9:14; 1Tm 5:18
  8. m10:12 1Sm 25:6; 1Ch 12:18; Ps 122:7–8
  9. n10:13 Ps 35:13; Mt 8:8; Ac 16:15
  10. o10:14 Neh 5:13; Lk 10:11; Ac 13:51
  11. p10:15 Mt 12:36; Ac 17:31; Heb 10:25; 2Pt 2:9; 1Jn 4:17
  12. q10:15 Mt 11:22, 24; 2Pt 2:6; Jd 6–7
  13. r10:16 Gn 3:1; Lk 10:3; Rm 16:19; Php 2:15
  14. t10:17 Mk 13:9, 11; Lk 12:11–12; Ac 5:40; 26:11
  15. u10:18 Mt 28:19; Rm 1:5; Gl 1:16
  16. v10:19 Ex 4:12; Nm 23:5; Dt 18:18; Mt 6:25
  17. w10:20 Ps 51:11; Jn 1:33; Ac 2:4; Rm 8:9; Gl 5:25; Ti 3:5
  18. x10:20 Lk 12:12; Ac 4:8; 13:9; 2Co 13:3
  19. y10:21 Mc 7:6; Mt 10:35–36; Mk 13:12
  20. z10:22 Mt 24:9; Lk 21:17; Jn 15:18
  21. b10:22 Mt 24:13; Mk 13:13; Jn 12:12–13
  22. c10:23 Mt 12:15; Ac 8:1; 9:25; 14:6; 17:10