Logos Bible Study

Luke 2:21–40

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The Circumcision and Presentation of Jesus

21When the eight days were completed for His circumcision, bHe was named Jesus c—the name given by the angel before He was conceived. d22And when the days of their purification according to the law of Moses were finished, ethey brought Him up to Jerusalem to present Him to the Lord 23(just as it is written in the law of the Lord: Every firstborn male fwill be dedicated g to the Lord hi) 24and to offer a sacrifice (according to what is stated in the law of the Lord: a pair of turtledoves or two young pigeons jk).

Simeon’s Prophetic Praise

25There was a man in Jerusalem whose name was Simeon. This man was righteous and devout, llooking forward to Israel’s consolation, mnand the Holy Spirit was on him. 26It had been revealed to him by the Holy Spirit othat he would not see death before he saw the Lord’s Messiah. p27Guided by the Spirit, he entered qthe temple complex. When the parents brought in the child Jesus to perform for Him what was customary under the law, 28Simeon took Him up in his arms, praised God, and said:

29Now, Master,

You can dismiss Your slave in peace,

as You promised.

30For my eyes have seen Your salvation. r

31You have prepared it

in the presence of all peoples—

32a light for revelation to the Gentiles st

and glory to Your people Israel. u

33His father and mother vwere amazed at what was being said about Him. 34Then Simeon blessed them and told His mother Mary: “Indeed, this child is destined to cause the fall and rise of many in Israel wand to be a sign that will be opposed x— 35and a sword will pierce your own soul—that the thoughts yof many hearts may be revealed.”

Anna’s Testimony

36There was also a prophetess, zAnna, a daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher. aShe was well along in years, bhaving lived with her husband seven years after her marriage, cd37and was a widow for 84 years. eShe did not leave the temple complex, serving God night and day with fasting and prayers. f38At that very moment, gshe came up and began to thank God and to speak about Him to all who were looking forward to the redemption of Jerusalem. hi

The Family’s Return to Nazareth

39When they had completed everything according to the law of the Lord, they returned to Galilee, to their own town of Nazareth. j40The boy grew up and became strong, filled with wisdom, and God’s grace was on Him. k

Read in Logos
Luke 2:30–32: “… for my eyes have seen your salvation that you have prepared in the presence of all peoples, a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to your people Israel.”

Footnotes

  1. d2:21 Or conceived in the womb
  2. f2:23 “Every male that opens a womb
  3. g2:23 be called holy
  4. m2:25 The coming of the Messiah with His salvation for the nation; Is 40:1; 61:2; Lk 2:26, 30
  5. q2:27 And in the Spirit, he came into
  6. s2:32 Or the nations
  7. v2:33 Other read But Joseph and His mother
  8. x2:34 Or spoken against
  9. y2:35 Or schemes
  10. b2:36 in many days
  11. c2:36 years from her virginity
  12. e2:37 Or she was a widow until the age of 84
  13. g2:38 very hour
  14. h2:38 Other read in Jerusalem

Cross references

  1. b2:21 Lk 1:59
  2. c2:21 Lk 1:31
  3. e2:22 Lv 12:6–8
  4. h2:23 Ex 11:5; 12:12, 29; 13:2, 12; 34:19; Dt 15:19
  5. i2:23 Ex 13:2, 12
  6. j2:24 Lv 5:11; 12:8
  7. k2:24 Lv 5:11; 12:8
  8. l2:25 Lk 1:6
  9. n2:25 Ps 135:14; Is 40:1–2, 11; 49:10, 13; 51:3, 12; 57:18; 61:2; 66:13; Jr 31:9; Mk 15:43; Lk 2:38; 23:51
  10. o2:26 Mt 2:12
  11. p2:26 Ps 89:48; Jn 8:51; Heb 11:5
  12. r2:30 Ps 119:166, 174; Is 52:10; Lk 3:6
  13. t2:32 Is 42:6; 49:6, 9; Ac 13:47; 26:23
  14. u2:32 Is 46:13
  15. w2:34 Mt 21:44; 1Co 1:23; 2Co 2:16; 1Pt 2:8
  16. z2:36 Lk 2:38; Ac 21:9
  17. a2:36 Jos 19:24
  18. d2:36 1Tm 5:9
  19. f2:37 Lk 5:33; Ac 13:3; 14:23; 1Tm 5:5
  20. i2:38 Is 52:9; Lk 1:68; 2:25
  21. j2:39 Mt 2:23; Lk 1:26; 2:51; 4:16
  22. k2:40 Lk 1:80; 2:52