Logos Bible Study

John 8:39–59

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39“Our father is Abraham!” they replied.

“If you were Abraham’s children,” Jesus told them, “you would do what Abraham did. o40But now you are trying to kill Me, a man who has told you the truth pthat I heard from God. Abraham did not do this! 41You’re doing what your father does.” q

“We weren’t born rof sexual immorality,” sthey said. “We have one Father—God.” t

42Jesus said to them, “If God were your Father, you would love Me, ubecause I came from God vand I am here. For I didn’t come on My own, but He sent Me. 43Why don’t you understand what I say? Because you cannot listen to wMy word. x44You are of your father the Devil, yand you want to carry out your father’s desires. He was a murderer zfrom the beginning aand has not stood in the truth, bbecause there is no truth in him. When he tells a lie, he speaks from his own nature, cbecause he is a liar and the father of liars. d45Yet because I tell the truth, you do not believe Me. 46Who among you can convict Me of sin? eIf I tell the truth, why don’t you believe Me? 47The one who is from God listens to God’s words. This is why you don’t listen, because you are not from God.”

Jesus and Abraham

48The Jews responded to Him, “Aren’t we right in saying that You’re a Samaritan fand have a demon?” g

49“I do not have a demon,” Jesus answered. “On the contrary, I honor My Father and you dishonor Me. 50I do not seek My glory; hthe One who seeks it also judges. 51I assure you: If anyone keeps My word, ihe will never see death—ever!”

52Then the Jews said, “Now we know You have a demon. Abraham died and so did the prophets. You say, ‘If anyone keeps My word, he will never taste death—ever!’ 53Are You greater than our father Abraham who died? Even the prophets died. Who do You pretend to be?” j

54“If I glorify Myself,” Jesus answered, “My glory is nothing. My Father—you say about Him, ‘He is our God’—He is the One who glorifies Me. 55You’ve never known Him, but I know Him. If I were to say I don’t know Him, kI would be a liar like you. But I do know Him, land I keep His word. 56Your father Abraham was overjoyed that he would see My day; he saw it mand rejoiced.”

57The Jews replied, “You aren’t 50 years old yet, and You’ve seen Abraham?” n

58Jesus said to them, “I assure you: Before Abraham was, I am.” op

59At that, they picked up stones qto throw at Him. rBut Jesus was hidden stand went out of the temple complex. uv

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Footnotes

  1. w8:43 Or cannot hear
  2. c8:44 from his own things
  3. d8:44 of it
  4. j8:53 Who do You make Yourself?
  5. n8:57 Other read and Abraham has seen You?
  6. o8:58 I AM is the name God gave Himself at the burning bush; Ex 3:13–14; see note at Jn 8:24.
  7. s8:59 Or Jesus hid Himself
  8. u8:59 Other add and having gone through their midst, He passed by

Cross references

  1. o8:39 Gl 3:7, 9
  2. p8:40 Ps 119:142; Jn 14:6
  3. q8:41 2Jn 9
  4. r8:41 1Jn 2:29
  5. s8:41 Hs 2:4; 1Th 4:3
  6. t8:41 Dt 32:6
  7. u8:42 Dt 6:5; Lk 10:27; 1Jn 5:1
  8. v8:42 Jn 13:3; 16:27; 1Jn 5:20
  9. x8:43 Lk 6:47; Jn 18:32
  10. y8:44 Mt 4:1; Jn 13:2, 27; Eph 2:1–3
  11. z8:44 1Jn 3:15
  12. a8:44 Gn 3:1–4; 4:8–9; Ac 26:4; 2Co 11:3; 1Jn 3:8–15; Rv 12:9
  13. b8:44 Jn 14:6; Rm 3:7
  14. e8:46 Jn 15:22; 1Jn 3:5
  15. f8:48 Lk 9:52; Ac 1:8
  16. g8:48 Jn 7:20; 10:20; Rv 9:20; 18:2
  17. h8:50 Jn 17:24; Php 3:19; 1Pt 5:4
  18. i8:51 Jn 8:52, 55; 14:23–24; 15:20; 17:6; 18:32; 1Jn 2:5; Rv 1:3; 3:8, 10; 22:7, 9
  19. k8:55 Jn 7:28
  20. l8:55 Mt 11:27
  21. m8:56 Lk 10:24; Heb 11:13–19
  22. p8:58 Ex 3:14; Ps 45:8; Jn 1:15; 8:24; 17:5; Col 1:17
  23. q8:59 Jn 10:33
  24. r8:59 Ex 17:4; Lv 24:16; 1Sm 30:6; 1Kg 21:10–13; Jn 10:31; 11:8
  25. t8:59 Lk 4:30; Jn 12:36
  26. v8:59 Ac 21:26