Logos Bible Study

1 Corinthians 11–12

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111Imitate me, as I also imitate Christ. f

Instructions about Head Coverings

2Now I praise you gbecause you always remember me and keep the traditions hjust as I delivered ithem to you. 3But I want you to know that Christ is the head jof every man, and the man is the head of the woman, kland God is the head of Christ. m4Every man who prays or prophesies with something on his head dishonors nhis head. 5But every woman who prays or prophesies with her head uncovered dishonors her head, since that is one and the same as having her head shaved. o6So if a woman’s head pis not covered, her hair should be cut off. But if it is disgraceful for a woman to have her hair cut off or her head shaved, she should be covered.

7A man, in fact, should not cover his head, because he is God’s image qand glory, rbut woman is man’s glory. 8For man did not come from woman, but woman came from man. s9And man was not created for woman, but woman for man. 10This is why a woman should have a symbol of authority on her head, because of the angels. 11In the Lord, however, woman is not independent of man, and man is not independent of woman. 12For just as woman came from man, so man comes through woman, and all things come from God. t

13Judge ufor yourselves: Is it proper for a woman to pray to God with her head uncovered? 14Does not even nature itself teach vyou that if a man has long hair it is a disgrace wto him, 15but that if a woman has long hair, it is her glory? xFor her hair is given to her yas a covering. 16But if anyone wants to argue about this, we have no other zcustom, nor do the churches of God.

The Lord’s Supper

17Now in giving the following instruction I do not praise you, since you come together not for the better but for the worse. 18For to begin with, I hear that when you come together as a church there are divisions among you, and in part I believe it. 19There must, indeed, be factions aamong you, so that those who are approved may be recognized among you. 20Therefore, when you come together, it is not really to eat the Lord’s Supper. b21For at the meal, each one eats his own supper ahead of others. So one person is hungry while another gets drunk! 22Don’t you have houses to eat and drink in? Or do you look down on the church of God and embarrass those who have nothing? What should I say to you? Should I praise you? I do not praise you for this!

23For I received from the Lord what I also passed on to you: cOn the night when He was betrayed, the Lord Jesus took bread, 24gave thanks, broke it, and said, d“This is My body, which is efor you. Do this in remembrance of Me.” f

25In the same way, after supper He also took the cup and said, “This cup is the new covenant gestablished by My blood. hDo this, as often as you drink it, in remembrance of Me.” 26For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death iuntil He comes. j

Self-Examination

27Therefore, whoever eats the bread or drinks the cup of the Lord in an unworthy way will be guilty of sin against the body kand blood of the Lord. 28So a man should examine himself; in this way he should eat the bread and drink from the cup. 29For whoever eats and drinks without recognizing the body, leats and drinks judgment mon himself. 30This is why many are sick and ill among you, and many have fallen asleep. n31If we were properly evaluating ourselves, we would not be judged, 32but when we are judged, owe are disciplined by the Lord, so that we may not be condemned pwith the world.

33Therefore, my brothers, when you come together to eat, wait for one another. 34If anyone is hungry, he should eat at home, so that when you gather together you will not come under judgment. And I will give instructions about the other matters whenever I come. q

Diversity of Spiritual Gifts

12Now concerning what comes from the Spirit: rbrothers, I do not want you to be unaware. 2You know that when you were pagans, you used to be led off to the idols sthat could not speak. t3Therefore I am informing you that no one speaking by the Spirit of God says, “Jesus is cursed,” and no one can say, “Jesus is Lord,” except by the Holy Spirit.

4Now there are different gifts, ubut the same Spirit. 5There are different ministries, but the same Lord. 6And there are different activities, but the same God activates each gift in each person. v7A demonstration of the Spirit is given to each person wto produce what is beneficial:

8to one xis given a message of wisdom y

through the Spirit,

to another, a message of knowledge

by the same Spirit,

9to another, faith by the same Spirit,

to another, gifts of healing zby the one Spirit,

10to another, the performing of miracles, a

to another, prophecy, b

to another, distinguishing between spirits, c

to another, different kinds of languages,

to another, interpretation of languages.

11But one and the same Spirit is active in all these, distributing to each person as He wills.

Unity Yet Diversity in the Body

12For as the body is one dand has many parts, and all the parts of that body, though many, are one body—so also is Christ. e13For we were all baptized by fone Spirit into one body—whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free—and we were all made to drink of one Spirit. g14So the body is not one part but many. 15If the foot should say, “Because I’m not a hand, I don’t belong to the body,” in spite of this it still belongs to the body. 16And if the ear should say, “Because I’m not an eye, I don’t belong to the body,” in spite of this it still belongs to the body. 17If the whole body were an eye, where would the hearing be? If the whole body were an ear, where would the sense of smell be? 18But now God has placed each one of the parts in one body just as He wanted. h19And if they were all the same part, where would the body be? 20Now there are many parts, yet one body.

21So the eye cannot say to the hand, “I don’t need you!” Or again, the head can’t say to the feet, “I don’t need you!” 22But even more, those parts of the body that seem to be weaker are necessary. 23And those parts of the body that we think to be less honorable, iwe clothe these with greater honor, and our unpresentable parts have a better presentation. 24But our presentable parts have no need of clothing. Instead, God has put the body together, giving greater honor to the less honorable, 25so that there would be no division jin the body, but that the members would have the same concern for each other. 26So if one member suffers, all the members suffer with it; if one member is honored, all the members rejoice with it.

27Now you are the body of Christ, kand individual members of it. 28And God has placed these in the church: l

first apostles, second prophets,

third teachers, mnext miracles, n

then gifts of healing, ohelping,

managing, various kinds of languages.

29Are all apostles? Are all prophets?

Are all teachers? Do all do miracles?

30Do all have gifts of healing?

Do all speak in other languages?

Do all interpret? p

31But desire qthe greater gifts. And I will show you an even better way.

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Footnotes

  1. g11:2 Other add brothers,
  2. k11:3 Or the husband is the head of the wife
  3. p11:6 a woman
  4. y11:15 Other omit to her
  5. z11:16 Or no such
  6. d11:24 Other add “Take, eat.
  7. e11:24 Other add broken
  8. k11:27 be guilty of the body
  9. l11:29 Other read drinks unworthily, not discerning the Lord’s body
  10. r12:1 Or concerning spiritual things, or spiritual gifts
  11. v12:6 God acts all things in all
  12. f12:13 Or with, or in

Cross references

  1. f11:1 Php 2:5; 1Pt 2:21
  2. h11:2 2Th 2:15; 3:6
  3. i11:2 Jd 3
  4. j11:3 Eph 1:22; 4:15; Col 1:18; 2:10, 19
  5. l11:3 Gn 3:16; Eph 5:23
  6. m11:3 1Co 3:23
  7. n11:4 1Pt 3:16
  8. o11:5 Dt 21:11–12
  9. q11:7 Gn 1:27
  10. r11:7 Mk 10:37; Lk 9:32; Jn 17:24; 2Co 3:18; 2Pt 3:18
  11. s11:8 Gn 2:21–23; 1Tm 2:13
  12. t11:12 Ps 104:24; Rv 3:14
  13. u11:13 Jn 5:22–30
  14. v11:14 Mt 28:20; Ac 4:2; 2Tm 4:11
  15. w11:14 2Co 6:8
  16. x11:15 Php 3:19
  17. a11:19 2Pt 2:1
  18. b11:20 Mt 26:26–29; Mk 14:22–25; Lk 22:14–20; 1Co 10:14–22
  19. c11:23 Jd 3
  20. f11:24 Lk 22:19
  21. g11:25 Lk 22:20
  22. h11:25 Jn 6:54
  23. i11:26 Php 2:8; 3:10
  24. j11:26 Mk 8:38
  25. m11:29 Mk 12:40; 1Jn 5:16
  26. n11:30 Jn 11:11; Ac 7:60; 1Th 4:13–15
  27. o11:32 Jn 5:22–30
  28. p11:32 Mt 12:41; Jn 5:22
  29. q11:34 1Co 4:19
  30. s12:2 1Co 8:4
  31. t12:2 Ac 8:32; 1Co 14:10; 2Pt 2:16
  32. u12:4 Rm 12:6; 1Co 14:1; Eph 4:8; Heb 2:4; 1Pt 4:10
  33. w12:7 Jms 4:5
  34. x12:8–10 Rm 12:7–8; Eph 4:11; 1Pt 4:11
  35. y12:8 1Co 2:6–7
  36. z12:9 Lk 13:32; Ac 4:22, 30; 10:38
  37. a12:10 Ac 19:11
  38. b12:10 1Co 13:2
  39. c12:10 1Jn 4:1–3
  40. d12:12 Jn 11:52
  41. e12:12 Eph 4:4
  42. g12:13 Gl 3:28; Eph 2:13–18; Col 3:11
  43. h12:18 Ps 143:10; Pr 16:9; Jn 5:30; Gl 1:4; Eph 1:9; 1Jn 2:17
  44. i12:23 Mk 6:4; 1Pt 2:7
  45. j12:25 1Co 1:10
  46. k12:27 Eph 1:23; Col 1:18
  47. l12:28 Mt 16:18; 1Co 14:4; Rv 1:4
  48. m12:28 Eph 4:11; Jms 3:1
  49. n12:28 Mk 13:22
  50. o12:28 1Co 12:9
  51. p12:30 Lk 24:27
  52. q12:31 Nm 25:13; Jms 4:2