Logos Bible Study

Matthew 13:10–17

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The Purpose of the Parables

10Then the disciples came and said to him, “Why do you speak to them in parables?” 11And he answered them, x“To you it has been given to know ythe secrets of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been given. 12zFor to the one who has, more will be given, and he will have an abundance, but from the one who has not, aeven what he has will be taken away. 13This is why I speak to them in parables, because bseeing they do not see, and hearing they do not hear, cnor do they understand. 14Indeed, in their case the prophecy of Isaiah is fulfilled that says:

d“ ‘ “You will indeed hear but never understand,

and you will indeed see but never perceive.”

15For this people’s heart has grown dull,

and with their ears ethey can barely hear,

and ftheir eyes they have closed,

lest they should see with their eyes

and hear with their ears

and gunderstand with their heart

and hturn, and I would heal them.’

16But iblessed are your eyes, for they see, and your ears, for they hear. 17iFor truly, I say to you, jmany prophets and righteous people longed to see what you see, and did not see it, and to hear what you hear, and did not hear it.

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Cross references

  1. xch. 19:11; Col. 1:27; [1 Cor. 2:6–10; 1 John 2:20, 27]; See ch. 11:25
  2. ySee Rom. 16:25
  3. zch. 25:29; Mark 4:25; Luke 8:18; 19:26; [John 15:2; James 4:6]
  4. a[Rev. 2:5]
  5. bDeut. 29:4; Jer. 5:21; Ezek. 12:2; Rom. 11:8; 2 Cor. 3:14; 4:4; [Isa. 42:19, 20]
  6. cver. 19, 51; ch. 15:10; 16:12; Mark 8:21
  7. dJohn 12:40; Acts 28:26, 27; Cited from Isa. 6:9, 10
  8. e[Heb. 5:11]
  9. f[John 9:39, 41]
  10. g[Rom. 10:10]
  11. hSee Luke 22:32
  12. iLuke 10:23, 24; [ch. 16:17]
  13. i[See ver. 16 above]
  14. jHeb. 11:13; 1 Pet. 1:10–12; [John 8:56]