Matthew 12
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Jesus Is Lord of the Sabbath
12At that time wJesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath. His disciples were hungry, and xthey began to pluck heads of grain and to eat. 2But when the Pharisees saw it, they said to him, y“Look, your disciples are doing zwhat is not lawful to do on the Sabbath.” 3He said to them, a“Have you not read what David did when he was hungry, and those who were with him: 4how he entered the house of God and ate bthe bread of the Presence, which it was not lawful for him to eat nor for those who were with him, but only for the priests? 5Or have you not read cin the Law how on the Sabbath the priests in the temple profane the Sabbath and are guiltless? 6I tell you, dsomething greater than the temple is here. 7And if you had known ewhat this means, f‘I desire mercy, and not sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the guiltless. 8For gthe Son of Man is lord of the Sabbath.”
A Man with a Withered Hand
9He went on from there and hentered their synagogue. 10And a man was there with a withered hand. And they asked him, i“Is it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?”—jso that they might accuse him. 11He said to them, “Which one of you who has a sheep, kif it falls into a pit on the Sabbath, will not take hold of it and lift it out? 12lOf how much more value is a man than a sheep! So mit is lawful to do good on the Sabbath.” 13Then he said to the man, “Stretch out your hand.” And nthe man stretched it out, and it was restored, healthy like the other. 14But the Pharisees went out and conspired against him, how to destroy him.
God’s Chosen Servant
15Jesus, aware of this, owithdrew from there. And pmany followed him, and he healed them all 16and qordered them not to make him known. 17rThis was to fulfill what was spoken by the prophet Isaiah:
18s“Behold, my tservant whom I have chosen,
my beloved with whom my soul is well pleased.
uI will put my Spirit upon him,
and he will proclaim justice to the Gentiles.
19He will not quarrel or cry aloud,
nor will anyone hear his voice in the streets;
20a bruised reed he will not break,
and a smoldering wick he will not quench,
until he brings justice to victory;
21vand in his name the Gentiles will hope.”
Blasphemy Against the Holy Spirit
22wThen a demon-oppressed man who was blind and mute was brought to him, and he healed him, so that the man spoke and saw. 23xAnd all the people were amazed, and said, x“Can this be the Son of David?” 24But when the Pharisees heard it, they said, y“It is only by Beelzebul, the prince of demons, that this man casts out demons.” 25zKnowing their thoughts, ahe said to them, “Every kingdom divided against itself is laid waste, and no city or house divided against itself will stand. 26And if Satan casts out Satan, he is divided against himself. How then will his kingdom stand? 27And if I cast out demons by Beelzebul, bby whom do cyour sons cast them out? Therefore they will be your judges. 28But if it is dby the Spirit of God that I cast out demons, then ethe kingdom of God has come upon you. 29Or fhow can someone enter a strong man’s house and plunder his goods, unless he first binds the strong man? Then indeed ghe may plunder his house. 30hWhoever is not with me is against me, and whoever does not gather with me scatters. 31iTherefore I tell you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven people, but jthe blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven. 32And whoever speaks a word kagainst the Son of Man lwill be forgiven, but jwhoever speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in mthis age or in the age to come.
A Tree Is Known by Its Fruit
33n“Either make the tree good and its fruit good, or make the tree bad and its fruit bad, ofor the tree is known by its fruit. 34pYou brood of vipers! How can you speak good, qwhen you are evil? rFor out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks. 35rThe good person out of his good treasure brings forth good, and the evil person out of his evil treasure brings forth evil. 36I tell you, son the day of judgment tpeople will give account for uevery careless word they speak, 37for vby your words you will be justified, and by your words you will be condemned.”
The Sign of Jonah
38Then some of the scribes and Pharisees answered him, saying, “Teacher, wwe wish to see a sign from you.” 39But he answered them, x“An evil and yadulterous generation seeks for a sign, but no sign will be given to it except the sign of the prophet Jonah. 40For zjust as Jonah was three days and three nights in the belly of the great fish, aso will the Son of Man be three days and three nights in the heart of the earth. 41bThe men of Nineveh will rise up at the judgment with this generation and ccondemn it, for dthey repented at the preaching of Jonah, and behold, esomething greater than Jonah is here. 42fThe queen of the South will rise up at the judgment with this generation and condemn it, for she came from the ends of the earth to hear the wisdom of Solomon, and behold, esomething greater than Solomon is here.
Return of an Unclean Spirit
43“When gthe unclean spirit has gone out of a person, it passes through hwaterless places seeking rest, but finds none. 44Then it says, ‘I will return to my house from which I came.’ And when it comes, it finds the house empty, swept, and put in order. 45Then it goes and brings with it seven other spirits more evil than itself, and they enter and dwell there, and ithe last state of that person is worse than the first. So also will it be with this jevil generation.”
Jesus’ Mother and Brothers
46While he was still speaking to the people, behold, khis mother and his lbrothers1 stood outside, asking to speak to him.2 48But he replied to the man who told him, “Who is my mother, and who are my brothers?” 49And stretching out his hand toward his disciples, he said, “Here are my mother and my brothers! 50For mwhoever ndoes the will of my Father in heaven is my brother and sister and mother.”
Footnotes
Cross references
- wFor ver. 1–8, see Mark 2:23–28; Luke 6:1–5
- xDeut. 23:25
- y[ver. 10; Luke 13:14; 14:3; John 5:10; 7:23; 9:16]
- z[Ex. 20:9–11]
- a1 Sam. 21:1–6; See ch. 21:16
- bEx. 25:30; Lev. 24:5–9
- cNum. 28:9, 10; [1 Chr. 9:32; John 7:22, 23]
- dver. 41, 42; [ver. 8; Hag. 2:9; Mal. 3:1]
- ech. 9:13
- fCited from Hos. 6:6; [Mic. 6:6–8]
- g[ch. 9:6]
- hFor ver. 9–14, see Mark 3:1–6; Luke 6:6–11
- i[Luke 14:3]; See ver. 2
- j[Luke 11:54; 20:20; John 8:6]
- k[Ex. 23:4, 5; Deut. 22:4]
- lch. 6:26; 10:31
- m[John 5:16, 17]
- n[1 Kgs. 13:4]
- oMark 3:7; John 10:39; See ch. 10:23
- pch. 19:2
- qMark 1:25 (Gk.); 3:12; 8:30; Luke 4:41 (Gk.); 9:21; See ch. 8:4
- rSee ch. 1:22
- sCited from Isa. 42:1–3
- tActs 4:27, 30
- u[Isa. 61:1; Luke 4:18; John 3:34; Acts 10:38]
- vIsa. 42:4 (Gk.); [Isa. 11:10; Rom. 15:12]
- wFor ver. 22–24, see Luke 11:14, 15; [ch. 9:32–34]
- xJohn 4:29; 7:26, 31; See ch. 9:27
- yMark 3:22; See ch. 10:25
- zSee ch. 9:4
- aFor ver. 25–29, see Mark 3:23–27; Luke 11:17–22
- b[Acts 19:13]
- c[2 Kgs. 2:7]
- d[ver. 18]
- ech. 19:24; 21:31, 43; Luke 17:21
- fIsa. 49:24
- g[Isa. 53:12]
- hLuke 11:23; [Mark 9:40; Luke 9:50]
- iFor ver. 31, 32, see Mark 3:28–30; [Luke 12:10; Heb. 6:4–6; 10:26; 1 John 5:16]
- j[Acts 7:51; Heb. 10:29]
- kch. 11:19; John 7:12; 9:24
- l1 Tim. 1:12, 13
- j[See ver. 31 above]
- m[Eph. 1:21]
- nch. 7:16–20
- oLuke 6:43, 44
- pch. 3:7; 23:33
- qch. 7:11
- rch. 15:18, 19; Luke 6:45; [ch. 13:52; Eph. 4:29]
- r[See ver. 34 above]
- s[Eph. 5:4, 11; 2 Pet. 1:8]
- tEccles. 12:14; Rom. 14:12; 1 Pet. 4:5
- uSee Acts 17:31
- v[ch. 5:22; James 3:2–12]
- wch. 16:1; Mark 8:11, 12; Luke 11:16; 23:8; John 2:18; 4:48; 6:30; 1 Cor. 1:22
- xch. 16:4; For ver. 39–42, see Luke 11:29–32; [Mark 8:11, 12]
- yIsa. 57:3; Mark 8:38; James 4:4
- zJonah 1:17
- a[ch. 17:22, 23]
- bJonah 1:2
- cHeb. 11:7; [Jer. 3:11; Ezek. 16:51, 52; Rom. 2:27]
- dJonah 3:5
- ever. 6
- f1 Kgs. 10:1; 2 Chr. 9:1
- e[See ver. 41 above]
- gFor ver. 43–45, see Luke 11:24–26
- h[Ps. 63:1; Jer. 2:6]
- i2 Pet. 2:20–22; [John 5:14]
- jver. 39
- kFor ver. 46–50, see Mark 3:31–35; Luke 8:19–21
- lch. 13:55; Mark 6:3; John 2:12; 7:3, 5, 10; Acts 1:14; 1 Cor. 9:5; Gal. 1:19
- m[John 15:14; Heb. 2:11]
- nch. 7:21; [Luke 11:28]
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