Logos Bible Study

Judges 20:36–48

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36Then the Benjaminites realized they had been defeated.

The men of Israel had retreated before Benjamin, because they were confident in the ambush they had set against Gibeah. 37The men in ambush had rushed quickly against Gibeah; they advanced and put the whole city to the sword.a 38The men of Israel had a prearranged signal with the men in ambush: when they sent up a great cloud of smoke from the city, 39the men of Israel would return to the battle. When Benjamin had begun to strike them down, killing about thirty men of Israel, they said, “They’re defeated before us, just as they were in the first battle.”b 40But when the column of smoke began to go up from the city, Benjamin looked behind them, and the whole city was going up in smoke.B 41Then the men of Israel returned, and the men of Benjamin were terrified when they realized that disaster had struck them. 42They retreated before the men of Israel toward the wilderness,c but the battle overtook them, and those who came out of the citiesC slaughtered those between them. 43They surrounded the Benjaminites, pursued them, and easily overtook them near Gibeah toward the east. 44There were eighteen thousand men who died from Benjamin; all were warriors. 45Then Benjamin turned and fled toward the wilderness to Rimmon Rock,d and Israel killed five thousand men on the highways. They overtook them at Gidom and struck two thousand more dead.

46All the Benjaminites who died that day were twenty-five thousand armed men; all were warriors. 47But six hundred men escaped into the wilderness to Rimmon Rock and stayed there four months. 48The men of Israel turned back against the other Benjaminites and killed them with their swords—the entire city, the animals, and everything that remained. They also burned all the cities that remained.

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Footnotes

  1. B up to the sky
  2. C, read city

Cross references

  1. aDt 13:15; Jos 10:37,39; 11:12,14; Jdg 1:8,25; 18:27; 20:48; 1Sm 22:19; 2Sm 15:14; 2Kg 10:25; Jr 21:7; Ezk 5:2
  2. bJdg 20:32
  3. cJos 8:15,24
  4. dJdg 21:13