Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 17–20

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The aburden of bDamascus.

Behold, Damascus is taken away cfrom being a city,

And it shall be a ruinous heap.

2dThe cities of Aroer are forsaken:

They shall be for flocks,

Which eshall lie down, and efnone shall make them afraid.

3gThe fortress also shall hcease from Ephraim,

And gthe kingdom from bDamascus, and the remnant of Syria:

They shall be as the glory of the children of Israel, saith the Lord of hosts.

4And in that day it shall come to pass,

That gthe glory of Jacob shall be made thin,

And ithe fatness of his flesh shall wax lean.

5And it shall be jas when the harvestman gathereth the corn,

And reapeth the ears with his arm;

And it shall be as he that gathereth ears in kthe valley of Rephaim.

6lYet mngleaning grapes shall be left in it, mas the shaking of an olive tree,

oTwo or three berries in the top of pthe uppermost bough,

qFour or five in rthe outmost fruitful branches thereof,

Saith the Lord God of Israel.

7At that day shall a man look to shis Maker,

And his eyes shall have respect to the Holy One of Israel.

8And he shall not look to the altars, tthe work of his hands,

Neither shall respect that which his fingers have made,

Either uvthe groves, or the vimages.

9In that day shall his strong cities be

As a forsaken wbough, and pan uppermost branch,

xWhich they left because of the children of Israel:

And there shall be desolation.

10Because thou hast forgotten ythe God of thy salvation,

And hast not been mindful of zthe rock of thy strength,

Therefore shalt thou plant pleasant plants,

And shalt set it with strange slips:

11In the day shalt thou make thy plant to grow,

And in the morning shalt thou make thy seed to flourish:

But the harvest shall be a heap in the day of grief and of desperate sorrow.

12Woe to the multitude of many people,

Which bmake a noise like athe noise of the seas;

And to athe rushing of nations,

That make a rushing like athe rushing of cmighty waters.

13aThe nations shall rush like athe rushing of many waters:

But God shall drebuke them, and they shall flee far off,

And shall be chased eas the chaff of the mountains before the wind,

And like fa rolling thing before gthe whirlwind.

14And behold at eveningtide trouble;

And before the morning he is not.

hThis is the portion of them that spoil us,

And the lot of them that rob us.

XVIII.aWoe to the land shadowing bwith wings,

Which is beyond the rivers of cEthiopia:

2dThat sendeth ambassadors by ethe sea,

Even in vessels of fbulrushes upon the waters, saying,

Go, ye gswift messengers,

To ha nation scattered and jpeeled,

hTo a people terrible kfrom their beginning hitherto;

hA nation meted out and trodden down,

hWhose land the rivers have spoiled.

3All ye inhabitants of the world, and dwellers on the earth,

See ye, when he nlifteth up an ensign on the mountains;

And when he bloweth a trumpet, hear ye.

4For so the Lord said unto me,

I will take my rest, and I will consider in omy dwelling place

Like a clear heat upon pherbs,

And like a cloud of dew in the heat of harvest.

5For afore the harvest, when the bud is perfect,

And qthe sour grape is ripening in qthe flower,

He shall both cut off the sprigs with rpruning hooks,

And take away and cut down sthe branches.

6tThey shall be left together unto uthe fowls of the mountains,

And to the beasts of the earth:

And uthe fowls shall summer upon them,

And all the beasts of the earth shall winter upon them.

7In that time vshall the present be brought unto the Lord of hosts

Of ha people scattered and peeled,

And from ha people terrible from their beginning hitherto;

hA nation meted out and trodden under foot,

hWhose land the rivers have spoiled,

To the place of the name of the Lord of hosts, the mount Zion.

XIX.The aburden of bEgypt.

Behold, cthe Lord rideth upon a dswift cloud, and shall come into Egypt:

And dthe idols of Egypt shall be moved at his presence,

And ethe heart of Egypt shall melt in the midst of it.

2And I will set the Egyptians against the Egyptians:

And they shall fight every one against his brother, and fevery one against his neighbour;

City against city, and kingdom against kingdom.

3And the spirit of Egypt shall fail in the midst thereof;

And I will destroy the counsel thereof:

And they shall seek to the idols, and to the charmers,

And to gthem that have familiar spirits, and to gthe wizards.

4And the Egyptians will I give over into the hand of ha cruel lord;

And ha fierce king shall rule over them,

Saith ithe Lord, the Lord of hosts.

5And the waters shall jfail from kthe sea,

And lthe river mshall be wasted and dried up.

6And they shall turn the rivers far away;

And nthe brooks of defence shall be emptied and dried up:

The reeds and oflags shall pwither.

7The paper reeds by the brooks, by the mouth of the brooks,

And every thing sown by the brooks,

Shall wither, ppbe driven away, and be no more.

8qThe fishers also shall mourn,

And all they that cast rangle into the brooks shall lament,

And they that spread nets upon the waters sshall languish.

9Moreover they that work in tfine flax,

And they that weave networks, shall be confounded.

10And they shall be broken in the purposes thereof,

All that make sluces and ponds for fish.

11Surely the princes of uZoan are fools,

The counsel of the wise counsellers of Pharaoh vis become brutish:

How say ye unto Pharaoh, vvI am the son of the wise,

wThe son of ancient kings?

12xWhere are they? where are thy wise men?

And let them tell thee now,

And let them know what the Lord of hosts hath purposed upon Egypt.

13The princes of uZoan are become fools,

xThe princes of yNoph are deceived;

They have also zseduced Egypt, even they that are the stay of the tribes thereof.

14The Lord hath mingled a perverse spirit in the midst thereof:

And they have zcaused Egypt to err in every work thereof,

aAs a drunken man zstaggereth in his vomit.

15Neither shall there be any work for Egypt,

Which bthe head or tail, bbranch or rush, may do.

16cIn that day shall Egypt dbe like unto women:

And it shall be afraid and fear

Because of ethe shaking of the hand of the Lord of hosts,

eWhich he shaketh over it.

17And the land of Judah shall be a terror unto Egypt,

Every one that maketh mention thereof shall be afraid in himself,

Because of the counsel of the Lord of hosts,

Which he hath determined against it.

18cIn that day shall ffive cities in the land of Egypt

gSpeak the language of Canaan,

And swear to the Lord of hosts:

One shall be called, The city of idestruction.

19cIn that day shall there be kan altar to the Lord lin the midst of the land of Egypt,

And ka pillar at the border thereof to the Lord.

20And it shall be for a sign and mfor a witness unto the Lord of hosts in the land of Egypt:

For nthey shall cry unto the Lord because of the oppressors,

And he shall send them noa saviour, and a great one, and he shall deliver them.

21And the Lord shall be known to Egypt,

And lthe Egyptians shall know the Lord cin that day,

And shall do sacrifice and poblation;

Yea, qthey shall vow a vow unto the Lord, and perform it.

22And the Lord shall smite Egypt: rhe shall smite and heal it:

And they shall return even to the Lord, and she shall be intreated of them, and shall heal them.

23cIn that day tshall there be a highway out of Egypt to Assyria,

And the Assyrian shall come into Egypt, and the Egyptian into Assyria,

And the Egyptians shall serve uwith the Assyrians.

24cIn that day shall Israel be the third with Egypt and with Assyria,

Even a blessing in the midst of the land:

25Whom the Lord of hosts shall bless, saying,

Blessed be Egypt xmy people,

And Assyria ythe work of my hands,

And Israel zmine inheritance.

XX.In the year that aTartan came unto bAshdod, (when cSargon the king of Assyria sent him,) and fought against Ashdod, and took it; 2at the same time spake the Lord by dIsaiah the son of Amoz, saying,

Go and loose ethe sackcloth from off thy loins,

And put off thy shoe from thy foot.

And he did so, walking fnaked and gbarefoot. 3And the Lord said,

Like as my servant Isaiah hath walked fnaked and gbarefoot

hThree years for ia sign and wonder

Upon Egypt and upon jEthiopia;

4So shall kthe king of Assyria lead away the Egyptians prisoners, and the jlEthiopians captives,

Young and old, fnaked and gbarefoot,

Even mwith their buttocks uncovered,

To the shame of Egypt.

5And nthey shall be afraid and ashamed oof jEthiopia their expectation,

And pof Egypt their glory.

6And the inhabitant of this isle shall say in that day,

Behold, such is our expectation,

Whither we flee for help

To be delivered from the king of Assyria:

And how shall we escape?

XXI.

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Cross references

  1. aSee ch. 13. 1.
  2. bComp. Jer. 49. 23–27. Amos 1. 3–5. Zech. 9. 1. See ch. 7. 8. [Fulfilled B.C. 740, 2 Kin. 16. 9].
  3. cch. 25. 2. So ch. 7. 8. See Ps. 83. 4.
  4. dJosh. 13. 25, and see Deut. 2. 36. Comp. 2 Kin. 15. 29. 1 Chr. 5. 26.
  5. eJob 11. 19. Zeph. 3. 13. Comp. ch. 27. 10.
  6. eJob 11. 19. Zeph. 3. 13. Comp. ch. 27. 10.
  7. fLev. 26. 6. Deut. 28. 26 (Heb.). Jer. 7. 33 (Heb.). & 30. 10. & 46. 27. Ezek. 34. 28. & 39. 26. Mic. 4. 4. Nahum 2. 11.
  8. gch. 7. 16. & 8. 4. Comp. ch. 10. 9.
  9. hSee ch. 16. 10.
  10. gch. 7. 16. & 8. 4. Comp. ch. 10. 9.
  11. bComp. Jer. 49. 23–27. Amos 1. 3–5. Zech. 9. 1. See ch. 7. 8. [Fulfilled B.C. 740, 2 Kin. 16. 9].
  12. gch. 7. 16. & 8. 4. Comp. ch. 10. 9.
  13. ich. 10. 16.
  14. jSee Jer. 51. 33.
  15. kSee 2 Sam. 5. 18.
  16. lSee ch. 6. 13.
  17. mch. 24. 13. So 2 Esdr. 16. 29, 30.
  18. nSee Judg. 8. 2.
  19. mch. 24. 13. So 2 Esdr. 16. 29, 30.
  20. oSo Job 33. 29. See 1 Kin. 17. 12.
  21. pver. 9.
  22. qSo 2 Esdr. 16. 29, 31.
  23. rch. 27. 10 (Heb.).
  24. sch. 27. 11 (Heb.). Hos. 8. 14. See Prov. 14. 31.
  25. tComp. 2 Kin. 16. 11.
  26. uMic. 5. 14. See Deut. 16. 21.
  27. vch. 27. 9.
  28. vch. 27. 9.
  29. wHeb. as 1 Sam. 23. 15, 16, 18, 19. 2 Chr. 27. 4. Ezek. 31. 3.
  30. pver. 9.
  31. xComp. Josh. 11. 23.
  32. ySo Ps. 68. 19, 20.
  33. zSo Deut. 32. 18. Ps. 31. 2. & 62. 7.
  34. bJer. 6. 23. See Ps. 83. 2.
  35. aPs. 65. 7 (Heb.). Comp. ch. 8. 7.
  36. aPs. 65. 7 (Heb.). Comp. ch. 8. 7.
  37. aPs. 65. 7 (Heb.). Comp. ch. 8. 7.
  38. cJob 8. 2 (Heb.). ch. 28. 2.
  39. aPs. 65. 7 (Heb.). Comp. ch. 8. 7.
  40. aPs. 65. 7 (Heb.). Comp. ch. 8. 7.
  41. dPs. 9. 5.
  42. eSee Ps. 1. 4.
  43. fPs. 83. 15 (Heb.).
  44. gPs. 83. 15 (Heb.).
  45. hSo ch. 33. 1, 4.
  46. aComp. 2 Kin. 19. 9. ch. 20. 4, 5. Ezek. 30. 4, 5, 9. Zeph. 2. 12. & 3. 10.
  47. bSee ch. 8. 8.
  48. cSee ch. 11. 11.
  49. dch. 57. 9 (Heb.).
  50. ech. 19. 5.
  51. fSee Ex. 2. 3.
  52. gEccles. 9. 11. ch. 19. 1. & 30. 16. Jer. 2. 23. & 46. 6. Lam. 4. 19. Amos 2. 14, 15. Comp. Job 9. 26.
  53. hver. 7.
  54. jEzek. 29. 18. Comp. 1 Kin. 7. 45 marg.
  55. hver. 7.
  56. kSo Heb. of 1 Sam. 18. 9. Ezek. 39. 22.
  57. hver. 7.
  58. hver. 7.
  59. nSee ch. 5. 26.
  60. oSee Ps. 89. 14. Comp. Ps. 99. 1.
  61. pSo 2 Kin. 4. 39. ch. 26. 19.
  62. qJob 15. 33.
  63. qJob 15. 33.
  64. rch. 2. 4.
  65. sJer. 48. 32 (Heb.).
  66. tComp. ch. 37. 36?
  67. uRather as ch. 46. 11.
  68. uRather as ch. 46. 11.
  69. vSee Ps. 68. 29. Comp. 2 Chr. 32. 23. Ps. 68. 31. Zeph. 3. 10.
  70. hver. 7.
  71. hver. 7.
  72. hver. 7.
  73. hver. 7.
  74. aSee ch. 13. 1.
  75. bComp. Jer. 46. 13–26. Ezek. 29. 1–31. 2. & 31. 18–32. 32.
  76. cSo Ps. 18. 10. & 104. 3. Comp. Matt. 26. 64. Rev. 1. 7.
  77. dSee ch. 18. 2. So Ex. 12. 12. Jer. 43. 12.
  78. dSee ch. 18. 2. So Ex. 12. 12. Jer. 43. 12.
  79. eSee ch. 13. 7.
  80. fSee Judg. 7. 22.
  81. gSee ch. 8. 19. So ch. 47. 12.
  82. gSee ch. 8. 19. So ch. 47. 12.
  83. hch. 21. 2 (Heb.). Comp. ver. 22. ch. 20. 4. Jer. 46. 26. Ezek. 29. 19.
  84. hch. 21. 2 (Heb.). Comp. ver. 22. ch. 20. 4. Jer. 46. 26. Ezek. 29. 19.
  85. iSee ch. 1. 24.
  86. jch. 41. 17. Jer. 18. 14 (Heb.).
  87. kch. 18. 2.
  88. lJob 14. 11 (Heb.).
  89. mEzek. 30. 12. Comp. Jer. 51. 36.
  90. n2 Kin. 19. 24. ch. 37. 25 in the Heb.
  91. oEx. 2. 3, 5.
  92. pch. 33. 9.
  93. ppSee ch. 41. 2.
  94. qComp. Num. 11. 5.
  95. rSee Job 41. 1.
  96. sSee ch. 16. 8.
  97. tComp. 1 Kin. 10. 28. Prov. 7. 16. Ezek. 27. 7.
  98. uSee Num. 13. 22. So Judith 1. 10 (Gk.).
  99. vJer. 10. 14, 21. & 51. 17.
  100. vvSee ch. 31. 2.
  101. wPs. 72. 1.
  102. x1 Cor. 1. 20.
  103. uSee Num. 13. 22. So Judith 1. 10 (Gk.).
  104. x1 Cor. 1. 20.
  105. yJer. 2. 16. & 44. 1. & 46. 14, 19. Ezek. 30. 13, 16. So Hos. 9. 6.
  106. zver. 14. Job 12. 24, 25 in the Heb.
  107. zver. 14. Job 12. 24, 25 in the Heb.
  108. aSo Ps. 107. 27. ch. 24. 20. & 28. 7. & 29. 9. See Jer. 25. 16.
  109. zver. 14. Job 12. 24, 25 in the Heb.
  110. bSee ch. 9. 14.
  111. bSee ch. 9. 14.
  112. cver. 18, 19, 21, 23, 24. Comp. ch. 2. 11. &c.
  113. dJer. 50. 37. & 51. 30. So Nahum 3. 13.
  114. eSee ch. 10. 32.
  115. eSee ch. 10. 32.
  116. cver. 18, 19, 21, 23, 24. Comp. ch. 2. 11. &c.
  117. fSee 2 Kin. 7. 13.
  118. gZeph. 3. 9. Comp. Jer. 43. 13.
  119. iSo Judg. 6. 25. 1 Kin. 18. 30. & 19. 10, 14. ch. 22. 19 in the Heb.
  120. cver. 18, 19, 21, 23, 24. Comp. ch. 2. 11. &c.
  121. kSee Ex. 24. 4.
  122. lComp. Ps. 68. 31.
  123. kSee Ex. 24. 4.
  124. mSee Josh. 22. 27.
  125. nSee Judg. 3. 9.
  126. nSee Judg. 3. 9.
  127. oSo Obad. 21. Comp. Matt. 2. 14.
  128. lComp. Ps. 68. 31.
  129. cver. 18, 19, 21, 23, 24. Comp. ch. 2. 11. &c.
  130. pMal. 1. 11 (Heb.). See Heb. 13. 15.
  131. qSee Ps. 50. 14.
  132. rComp. ver. 2, 4. Ps. 87. 4.
  133. sSee Gen. 25. 21.
  134. cver. 18, 19, 21, 23, 24. Comp. ch. 2. 11. &c.
  135. tSee ch. 11. 16.
  136. uComp. Job 36. 11.
  137. cver. 18, 19, 21, 23, 24. Comp. ch. 2. 11. &c.
  138. xComp. Hos. 2. 23. Eph. 2. 14, 17.
  139. ySee ch. 29. 23. Comp. ch. 25. 3.
  140. zJoel 3. 2. So 2 Kin. 21. 14. ch. 47. 6. Jer. 12. 7, 8, 9. & 50. 11.
  141. a2 Kin. 18. 17.
  142. bSee 1 Sam. 5. 1.
  143. cComp. Tobit 1. 15.
  144. dSee ch. 1. 1.
  145. eComp. Zech. 13. 4 with ch. 50. 3. See 2 Kin. 1. 8.
  146. fSee 1 Sam. 19. 24. Comp. ch. 47. 2.
  147. g2 Sam. 15. 30. Jer. 2. 25 (Heb.).
  148. fSee 1 Sam. 19. 24. Comp. ch. 47. 2.
  149. g2 Sam. 15. 30. Jer. 2. 25 (Heb.).
  150. hComp. ch. 37. 30.
  151. iSee ch. 8. 18. So 1 Cor. 4. 9.
  152. jSee Zeph. 3. 10.
  153. kch. 19. 4.
  154. jSee Zeph. 3. 10.
  155. lch. 18. 1.
  156. fSee 1 Sam. 19. 24. Comp. ch. 47. 2.
  157. g2 Sam. 15. 30. Jer. 2. 25 (Heb.).
  158. m2 Sam. 10. 4. See ch. 3. 17.
  159. nch. 37. 27 (Heb.).
  160. och. 37. 9.
  161. jSee Zeph. 3. 10.
  162. pch. 30. 3, 5, 7. & 36. 6.