Logos Bible Study

Hosea 11

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God’s Compassion Despite Israel’s Ingratitude

11When Israel was a child, I loved him,

and out of Egypt I called my son.*

2The more Iy called them,

the more they went from me;z

they kept sacrificing to the Baals

and offering incense to idols.*

3Yet it was I who taught Ephraim to walk;

I took them up in mya arms,

but they did not know that I healed them.*

4I led them with cords of human kindness,

with bands of love.

I was to them like those

who lift infants to their cheeks.b

I bent down to them and fed them.*

5They shall return to the land of Egypt,

and Assyria shall be their king,

because they have refused to return to me.*

6The sword rages in their cities;

it consumes their oracle priests

and devours because of their schemes.*

7My people are bent on turning away from me.

To the Most High they call,

but he does not raise them up at all.c*

8How can I give you up, Ephraim?

How can I hand you over, O Israel?

How can I make you like Admah?

How can I treat you like Zeboiim?

My heart recoils within me;

my compassion grows warm and tender.*

9I will not execute my fierce anger;

I will not again destroy Ephraim,

for I am God and no mortal,

the Holy One in your midst,

and I will not come in wrath.d*

10They shall go after the Lord,

who roars like a lion;

when he roars,

his children shall come trembling from the west.*

11They shall come trembling like birds from Egypt

and like doves from the land of Assyria,

and I will return them to their homes, says the Lord.*

12eEphraim has surrounded me with lies

and the house of Israel with deceit,

but Judah still walksf with God

and is faithful to the Holy One.*

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Footnotes

  1. yGk: Heb they
  2. zGk: Heb them
  3. aGk Syr Vg: Heb his
  4. bOr who ease the yoke on their jaws
  5. cMeaning of Heb uncertain
  6. dMeaning of Heb uncertain
  7. e12:1 in Heb
  8. fHeb roams or rules

Cross references

  1. *Hos 2:15; 12:9, 13; 13:4; Mt 2:15
  2. *2 Kings 17:13–15; Isa 65:7; Jer 18:15; Hos 2:13
  3. *Deut 1:31; Jer 30:17; Hos 7:15
  4. *Ex 16:32; Lev 26:13; Ps 78:25; Jer 31:2, 3
  5. *Hos 7:16; 10:6
  6. *Hos 4:16, 17; 13:16
  7. *v 2; Jer 8:5
  8. *Gen 14:8; Isa 63:15; Hos 6:4
  9. *Deut 13:17; Isa 41:14, 16; 55:8, 9; Jer 26:3; Mal 3:6
  10. *Isa 66:2, 5; Hos 6:1–3; Joel 3:16
  11. *Isa 11:11; 60:8; Ezek 28:25, 26
  12. *Hos 4:2; 7:3