Logos Bible Study

2 Chronicles 3–4

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Solomon Builds the Temple

3Solomon began to build the house of the Lord in Jerusalem on Mount Moriah, where the Lord had appeared to his father David, at the place that David had designated, on the threshing floor of Ornan the Jebusite.* 2He began to build on the second day of the second month of the fourth year of his reign. 3These are Solomon’s measurementsf for building the house of God: the length, in cubits of the old standard, was sixty cubits and the width twenty cubits. 4The vestibule in front of the nave of the house was twenty cubits long, across the width of the house,g and its height was one hundred twenty cubits. He overlaid it on the inside with pure gold. 5The great hall he lined with cypress, covered it with fine gold, and made palms and chains on it.* 6He adorned the house with settings of precious stones. The gold was gold from Parvaim. 7So he lined the house with gold: its beams, its thresholds, its walls, and its doors; and he carved cherubim on the walls.*

8He made the most holy place; its length, corresponding to the width of the house, was twenty cubits, and its width was twenty cubits; he overlaid it with six hundred talents of fine gold.* 9The weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold. He overlaid the upper chambers with gold.

10In the most holy place he made two carved cherubim and overlaidh them with gold.* 11The wings of the cherubim together extended twenty cubits: one wing of the one, five cubits long, touched the wall of the house, and its other wing, five cubits long, touched the wing of the other cherub; 12and of this cherub, one wing, five cubits long, touched the wall of the house, and the other wing, also five cubits long, was joined to the wing of the first cherub. 13The wings of these cherubim extended twenty cubits; the cherubimi stood on their feet facing the main hall. 14And Solomonj made the curtain of blue and purple and crimson fabrics and fine linen and worked cherubim into it.*

15In front of the house he made two pillars thirty-five cubits high, each with a capital of five cubits on its top.* 16He made encirclingk chains and put them on the tops of the pillars, and he made one hundred pomegranates and put them on the chains. 17He set up the pillars in front of the temple, one on the right, the other on the left; the one on the right he called Jachin, and the one on the left, Boaz.*

Furnishings of the Temple

4He made an altar of bronze, twenty cubits long, twenty cubits wide, and ten cubits high.* 2Then he made the molten sea; it was round, ten cubits from rim to rim and five cubits high. A line of thirty cubits would encircle it completely.* 3Under it were figures of bulls all around, each of ten cubits, surrounding the sea; there were two rows of bulls, cast when it was cast.* 4It stood on twelve bulls, three facing north, three facing west, three facing south, and three facing east; the sea was set on them. The hindquarters of each were toward the inside. 5Its thickness was a handbreadth; its rim was made like the rim of a cup, like the flower of a lily; it held three thousand baths.l* 6He also made ten basins in which to wash and set five on the right side and five on the left. In these they were to rinse what was used for the burnt offering. The sea was for the priests to wash in.*

7He made ten golden lampstands as prescribed and set them in the temple, five on the right side and five on the left.* 8He also made ten tables and placed them in the temple, five on the right side and five on the left. And he made one hundred basins of gold.* 9He made the court of the priests and the great court and doors for the court; he overlaid their doors with bronze.* 10He set the sea at the southeast corner of the house.*

11And Huram made the pots, the shovels, and the basins. Thus Huram finished the work that he did for King Solomon on the house of God:* 12the two pillars, the bowls, and the two capitals on the top of the pillars; and the two latticeworks to cover the two bowls of the capitals that were on the top of the pillars;* 13the four hundred pomegranates for the two latticeworks, two rows of pomegranates for each latticework, to cover the two bowls of the capitals that were on the pillars.* 14He made the stands, the basins on the stands,* 15the one sea, and the twelve bulls underneath it. 16The pots, the shovels, the forks, and all the equipment for these Huram-abi made of burnished bronze for King Solomon for the house of the Lord.* 17In the plain of the Jordan the king cast them, in the clay ground between Succoth and Zeredah.* 18Solomon made all these things in great quantities, so that the weight of the bronze was not determined.*

19So Solomon made all the things that were in the house of God: the golden altar, the tables for the bread of the Presence,* 20the lampstands and their lamps of pure gold to burn before the inner sanctuary, as prescribed;* 21the flowers, the lamps, and the tongs, of purest gold; 22the snuffers, basins, ladles, and firepans, of pure gold. As for the entrance to the temple: the inner doors to the most holy place and the doors of the main hall of the temple were of gold.

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Footnotes

  1. fSyr: Heb foundations
  2. gMeaning of Heb uncertain
  3. hHeb they overlaid
  4. iHeb they
  5. jHeb he
  6. kCn: Heb in the inner sanctuary
  7. lA Hebrew measure of volume

Cross references

  1. *1 Kings 6.1ff; 1 Chr 21:18
  2. *1 Kings 6:17
  3. *1 Kings 6:20–22, 29–35
  4. *1 Kings 6:16
  5. *1 Kings 6:23–28
  6. *Ex 26:31; Heb 9:3
  7. *1 Kings 7:15–20
  8. *1 Kings 7:21
  9. *Ex 27:1, 2; 2 Kings 16:14
  10. *1 Kings 7:23
  11. *1 Kings 7:24–26
  12. *1 Kings 7:26
  13. *1 Kings 7:38
  14. *Ex 25:31, 40; 1 Kings 7:49
  15. *1 Kings 7:48
  16. *1 Kings 6:36; 2 Kings 21:5
  17. *1 Kings 7:39
  18. *1 Kings 7:40
  19. *1 Kings 7:41
  20. *1 Kings 7:20
  21. *1 Kings 7:27
  22. *1 Kings 7:14
  23. *1 Kings 7:46
  24. *1 Kings 7:47
  25. *Ex 25:30; 1 Kings 7:48–50
  26. *Ex 25:31–37