Logos Bible Study

2 Chronicles 3–4

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Solomon Builds the Temple

3Now aSolomon began to build the house of the Lord at bJerusalem on Mount Moriah, where 1the Lord had appeared to his father David, at the place that David had prepared on the threshing floor of cOrnan 2the Jebusite. 2And he began to build on the second day of the second month in the fourth year of his reign.

3This is the foundation dwhich Solomon laid for building the house of God: The length was sixty cubits (by cubits according to the former measure) and the width twenty cubits. 4And the evestibule that was in front of 3the sanctuary was twenty cubits long across the width of the house, and the height was 4one hundred and twenty. He overlaid the inside with pure gold. 5fThe larger 5room he gpaneled with cypress which he overlaid with fine gold, and he carved palm trees and chainwork on it. 6And he decorated the house with precious stones for beauty, and the gold was gold from Parvaim. 7He also overlaid the house—the beams and doorposts, its walls and doors—with gold; and he carved cherubim on the walls.

8And he made the hMost Holy Place. Its length was according to the width of the house, twenty cubits, and its width twenty cubits. He overlaid it with six hundred talents of fine gold. 9The weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold; and he overlaid the upper iarea with gold. 10jIn the Most Holy Place he made two cherubim, fashioned by carving, and overlaid them with gold. 11The wings of the cherubim were twenty cubits in overall length: one wing of the one cherub was five cubits, touching the wall of the room, and the other wing was five cubits, touching the wing of the other cherub; 12one wing of the other cherub was five cubits, touching the wall of the room, and the other wing also was five cubits, touching the wing of the other cherub. 13The wings of these cherubim spanned twenty cubits overall. They stood on their feet, and they faced inward. 14And he made the kveil of blue, purple, crimson, and fine linen, and wove cherubim into it.

15Also he made in front of the 6temple ltwo pillars 7thirty-five cubits 8high, and the capital that was on the top of each of them was five cubits. 16He made wreaths of chainwork, as in the inner sanctuary, and put them on top of the pillars; and he made mone hundred pomegranates, and put them on the wreaths of chainwork. 17Then he nset up the pillars before the temple, one on the right hand and the other on the left; he called the name of the one on the right hand 9Jachin, and the name of the one on the left 1Boaz.

Furnishings of the Temple

4Moreover he made aa bronze altar: twenty cubits was its length, twenty cubits its width, and ten cubits its height.

2bThen he made the 1Sea of cast bronze, ten cubits from one brim to the other; it was completely round. Its height was five cubits, and a line of thirty cubits measured its circumference. 3cAnd under it was the likeness of oxen encircling it all around, ten to a cubit, all the way around the Sea. The oxen were cast in two rows, when it was cast. 4It stood on twelve doxen: three looking toward the north, three looking toward the west, three looking toward the south, and three looking toward the east; the Sea was set upon them, and all their back parts pointed inward. 5It was a handbreadth thick; and its brim was shaped like the brim of a cup, like a lily blossom. It contained 2three thousand baths.

6He also made eten lavers, and put five on the right side and five on the left, to wash in them; such things as they offered for the burnt offering they would wash in them, but the 3Sea was for the fpriests to wash in. 7gAnd he made ten lampstands of gold haccording to their design, and set them in the temple, five on the right side and five on the left. 8iHe also made ten tables, and placed them in the temple, five on the right side and five on the left. And he made one hundred jbowls of gold.

9Furthermore khe made the court of the priests, and the lgreat court and doors for the court; and he overlaid these doors with bronze. 10mHe set the Sea on the right side, toward the southeast.

11Then nHuram made the pots and the shovels and the bowls. So Huram finished doing the work that he was to do for King Solomon for the house of God: 12the two pillars and othe bowl-shaped capitals that were on top of the two pillars; the two networks covering the two bowl-shaped capitals which were on top of the pillars; 13pfour hundred pomegranates for the two networks (two rows of pomegranates for each network, to cover the two bowl-shaped capitals that were on the pillars); 14he also made qcarts and the lavers on the carts; 15one Sea and twelve oxen under it; 16also the pots, the shovels, the forks—and all their articles rHuram his 4master craftsman made of burnished bronze for King Solomon for the house of the Lord.

17In the plain of Jordan the king had them cast in clay molds, between Succoth and 5Zeredah. 18sAnd Solomon had all these articles made in such great abundance that the weight of the bronze was not determined.

19Thus tSolomon had all the furnishings made for the house of God: the altar of gold and the tables on which was uthe showbread; 20the lampstands with their lamps of pure gold, to burn vin the prescribed manner in front of the inner sanctuary, 21with wthe flowers and the lamps and the wick-trimmers of gold, of purest gold; 22the trimmers, the bowls, the ladles, and the censers of pure gold. As for the entry of the 6sanctuary, its inner doors to the Most Holy Place, and the doors of the main hall of the temple, were gold.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit. He, following MT, Vg.; LXX the Lord; Tg. the Angel of the Lord
  2. 2Araunah, 2 Sam. 24:16
  3. 3The holy place, the main room of the temple, 1 Kin. 6:3
  4. 4So with MT, LXX, Vg.; Arab., some LXX mss., Syr. twenty
  5. 5Lit. house
  6. 6Lit. house
  7. 7eighteen, 1 Kin. 7:15; 2 Kin. 25:17; Jer. 52:21
  8. 8Lit. long
  9. 9Lit. He Shall Establish
  10. 1Lit. In It Is Strength
  11. 1Great laver or basin
  12. 2About 8,000 gallons; two thousand, 1 Kin. 7:26
  13. 3Great basin
  14. 4Lit. father
  15. 5Zaretan, 1 Kin. 7:46
  16. 6Lit. house

Cross references

  1. a1 Kin. 6:1
  2. bGen. 22:2–14
  3. c1 Chr. 21:18; 22:1
  4. d1 Kin. 6:2; 1 Chr. 28:11–19
  5. e1 Kin. 6:3; 1 Chr. 28:11
  6. f1 Kin. 6:17
  7. g1 Kin. 6:15; Jer. 22:14
  8. hEx. 26:33; 1 Kin. 6:16
  9. i1 Chr. 28:11
  10. jEx. 25:18–20; 1 Kin. 6:23–28
  11. kEx. 26:31; Matt. 27:51; Heb. 9:3
  12. l1 Kin. 7:15–20; Jer. 52:21
  13. m1 Kin. 7:20
  14. n1 Kin. 7:21
  15. aEx. 27:1, 2; 2 Kin. 16:14; Ezek. 43:13, 16
  16. bEx. 30:17–21; 1 Kin. 7:23–26
  17. c1 Kin. 7:24–26
  18. d1 Kin. 7:25
  19. e1 Kin. 7:38, 40
  20. fEx. 30:19–21
  21. g1 Kin. 7:49
  22. hEx. 25:31; 1 Chr. 28:12, 19
  23. i1 Kin. 7:48
  24. j1 Chr. 28:17
  25. k1 Kin. 6:36
  26. l2 Kin. 21:5
  27. m1 Kin. 7:39
  28. n1 Kin. 7:40–51
  29. o1 Kin. 7:41
  30. p1 Kin. 7:20
  31. q1 Kin. 7:27, 43
  32. r1 Kin. 7:45; 2 Chr. 2:13
  33. s1 Kin. 7:47
  34. t1 Kin. 7:48–50
  35. uEx. 25:30
  36. vEx. 27:20, 21
  37. wEx. 25:31