Logos Bible Study

2 Chronicles 3–4

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Building the Temple

3Then Solomon began gto build the Lord’s temple in Jerusalem on Mount Moriah hwhere the Lord ihad appeared to his father David, at the site David had prepared on the threshing floor of Ornan jthe Jebusite. 2He began to build on the second day of the second month in the fourth year of his reign. 3These are Solomon’s foundations kfor building God’s temple: the length lwas 90 feet, mand the width 30 feet. n4The portico, which was across the front extending across the width of the temple, was 30 feet owide; its height was 30 feet; pqhe overlaid its inner surface with pure gold. 5The larger room rhe paneled with cypress wood, overlaid with fine gold, and decorated with palm trees and chains. 6He adorned the temple with precious stones for beauty, and the gold was the gold of Parvaim. 7He overlaid the temple—the beams, the thresholds, its walls and doors—with gold, sand he carved cherubim on the walls. t

The Most Holy Place

8Then he made the most holy place; its length corresponded to the width of the temple, 30 feet, uand its width was 30 feet. vwHe overlaid it with 45,000 pounds xof fine gold. 9The weight of the nails was 20 ounces yof gold, and he overlaid the ceiling with gold.

10He made ztwo cherubim of sculptured work, for the most holy place, and he overlaid them with gold. 11The overall length of the wings of the cherubim was 30 feet: athe wing of one was 7½ feet, btouching the wall of the room; its other wing was 7½ feet, ctouching the wing of the other cherub. 12The wing of the other dcherub was 7½ feet, etouching the wall of the room; its other wing was 7½ feet, freaching the wing of the other cherub. 13The wingspan of these cherubim was 30 feet. gThey stood on their feet and faced the larger room. h

14He made the veil of blue, purple, and crimson yarn and fine linen, and he wove cherubim into it. i

The Bronze Pillars

15In front of the temple jhe made two pillars, each 27 feet klhigh. The capital on top of each was 7½ feet mhigh. 16He had made chainwork in the inner sanctuary and also put it on top of the pillars. nHe made 100 pomegranates and fastened them into the chainwork. 17Then he set up the pillars in front of the sanctuary, one on the right and one on the left. He named the one on the right Jachin oand the one on the left Boaz. p

The Altar, Reservoir, and Basins

4He made a bronze altar q30 feet rlong, 30 feet swide, and 15 feet thigh.

2Then he made the cast metal reservoir, u15 feet vfrom brim to brim, perfectly round. It was 7½ feet whigh and 45 feet xin circumference. 3The likeness of oxen ywas below it, completely encircling it, 10 every half yard, zcompletely surrounding the reservoir. The oxen were cast in two rows when the reservoir was cast. 4It stood on 12 oxen, three facing north, three facing west, three facing south, and three facing east. The reservoir was on top of them and all their hindquarters were toward the center. 5The reservoir was three inches athick, and its rim was fashioned like the brim of a cup or a lily blossom. It could hold 11,000 gallons. b

6He made 10 basins for washing and he put five on the right and five on the left. cThe parts of the burnt offering were rinsed in them, dbut the reservoir was used by the priests for washing.

The Lampstands, Tables, and Courts

7He made the 10 gold lampstands according to their specifications and put them in the sanctuary, five on the right and five on the left. e8He made 10 tables and placed them in the sanctuary, five on the right and five on the left. fHe also made 100 gold bowls.

9He made the courtyard gof the priests and the large court, and doors for the court. He overlaid the doors with bronze. 10He put the reservoir on the right side, toward the southeast. h11Then Huram ijmade kthe pots, the shovels, and the bowls.

Completion of the Bronze Furnishings

So Huram finished doing the work that he was doing for King Solomon in God’s temple: 12two pillars; the bowls and the capitals on top of the two pillars; the two gratings for covering both bowls of the capitals that were on top of the pillars; 13the 400 pomegranates for the two gratings (two rows of pomegranates for each grating covering both capitals’ bowls on top of the pillars l). 14He also made the water carts mnand the basins on the water carts. 15The one reservoir and the 12 oxen underneath it, 16the pots, the shovels, the forks, and all their utensils—Huram-abi opmade them for King Solomon for the Lord’s temple. All these were made of polished bronze. 17The king had them cast in clay molds in the Jordan Valley between Succoth and Zeredah. 18Solomon made all these utensils in such great abundance that the weight of the bronze was not determined.

Completion of the Gold Furnishings

19Solomon also made all the equipment in God’s temple: the gold altar; the tables on which to put the bread of the Presence; q20the lampstands and their lamps of pure gold to burn in front of the inner sanctuary according to specifications; r21the flowers, lamps, and gold tongs—of purest gold; 22the wick trimmers, sprinkling basins, ladles, sand firepans—of purest gold; and the entryway to the temple, its inner doors to the most holy place, and the doors of the temple sanctuary—of gold.

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Footnotes

  1. i3:1 ; reads the Angel of the Lord; reads He
  2. j3:1 = Araunah in 2Sm 24:16–24
  3. k3:3 reads The measurements which Solomon decreed
  4. l3:3 length—cubits in the former measure—
  5. m3:3 60 cubits
  6. n3:3 20 cubits
  7. o3:4 20 cubits
  8. p3:4 , Syr; reads 120 cubits
  9. q3:4 20 cubits
  10. r3:5 The house
  11. u3:8 20 cubits
  12. v3:8 20 cubits
  13. x3:8 600 talents
  14. y3:9 50 shekels
  15. a3:11 20 cubits
  16. b3:11 five cubits
  17. c3:11 five cubits
  18. d3:12 Syr, ; reads the one
  19. e3:12 five cubits
  20. f3:12 five cubits
  21. g3:13 20 cubits
  22. h3:13 the house
  23. k3:15 Hb uncertain
  24. l3:15 35 cubits
  25. m3:15 five cubits
  26. o3:17 = He Will Establish
  27. p3:17 = Strength Is in Him
  28. r4:1 20 cubits
  29. s4:1 20 cubits
  30. t4:1 10 cubits
  31. v4:2 10 cubits
  32. w4:2 five cubits
  33. x4:2 30 cubits
  34. y4:3 = gourds in 1Kg 7:24
  35. z4:3 10 per cubit
  36. a4:5 a handbreadth
  37. b4:5 Text emended; reads 3,000 baths in 1Kg 7:26
  38. i4:11 = Hiram in 1Kg 7:13, 40, 45
  39. m4:14 the stands
  40. o4:16 Huram my father
  41. s4:22 Or dishes, or spoons; palms

Cross references

  1. g3:1–4 1Kg 6:1–3
  2. h3:1 Gn 22:2
  3. s3:7 1Kg 6:20–22
  4. t3:7 1Kg 6:29–35
  5. w3:8 1Kg 6:16
  6. z3:10–13 1Kg 6:23–28
  7. i3:14 Ex 26:31
  8. j3:15–17 1Kg 7:15–22; 2Kg 25:17; Jr 52:21–23
  9. n3:16 1Kg 6:21; 7:17
  10. q4:1 Ex 27:1–2; 2Kg 16:14
  11. u4:2–5 1Kg 7:23–26; Ezk 47:1–12; Rv 22:1
  12. c4:6 1Kg 7:38–39
  13. d4:6 Ezk 40:38
  14. e4:7 Ex 37:17–24; 1Kg 7:49
  15. f4:8 1Kg 7:48
  16. g4:9 1Kg 6:36
  17. h4:10 1Kg 7:39
  18. j4:11 1Kg 7:13, 40, 45
  19. k4:11–5:1 1Kg 7:40–51
  20. l4:13 1Kg 7:20
  21. n4:14 1Kg 7:27–37
  22. p4:16 1Kg 7:14; 2Ch 2:13
  23. q4:19 Lv 24:5–9
  24. r4:20 Ex 25:31–40; 2Ch 4:7