Logos Bible Study

1 Samuel 23:1–12

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David Saves the City of Keilah

23Now they told David, “The Philistines are fighting against Keilah and are robbing the threshing floors.”* 2David inquired of the Lord, “Shall I go and attack these Philistines?” The Lord said to David, “Go and attack the Philistines and save Keilah.”* 3But David’s men said to him, “Look, we are afraid here in Judah; how much more then if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?” 4Then David inquired of the Lord again. The Lord answered him, “Yes, go down to Keilah, for I will give the Philistines into your hand.”* 5So David and his men went to Keilah, fought with the Philistines, brought away their livestock, and dealt them a heavy defeat. Thus David rescued the inhabitants of Keilah.

6When Abiathar son of Ahimelech fled to David at Keilah, he came down with an ephod in his hand.* 7Now it was told Saul that David had come to Keilah. And Saul said, “God has givenw him into my hand, for he has shut himself in by entering a town that has gates and bars.” 8Saul summoned all the people to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men. 9When David learned that Saul was plotting evil against him, he said to the priest Abiathar, “Bring the ephod here.”* 10David said, “O Lord, the God of Israel, your servant has heard that Saul seeks to come to Keilah, to destroy the city on my account. 11And now, willx Saul come down as your servant has heard? O Lord, the God of Israel, I beseech you, tell your servant.” The Lord said, “He will come down.” 12Then David said, “Will the men of Keilah surrender me and my men into the hand of Saul?” The Lord said, “They will surrender you.”*

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Footnotes

  1. wGk Tg: Heb made a stranger of
  2. xQ ms Compare Gk: MT Will the men of Keilah surrender me into his hand? Will

Cross references

  1. *Josh 15:44
  2. *vv 4, 6, 9; 2 Sam 5:19, 23
  3. *Josh 8:7; Judg 7:7
  4. *1 Sam 22:20
  5. *v 6; 1 Sam 30:7
  6. *v 20