Logos Bible Study

1 Samuel 23:1–12

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David Saves Keilah

1Then they told David, saying, “Behold, the Philistines are fighting against aKeilah and are pillaging the threshing floors.”

2So David aasked of Yahweh, saying, “Shall I go and strike these Philistines?” And Yahweh said to David, “Go and strike the Philistines and save Keilah.”

3But David’s men said to him, “Behold, we are afraid here in Judah. How much more then if we go to Keilah against the battle lines of the Philistines?”

4Then David asked of Yahweh once more. And Yahweh answered him and said, “Arise, go down to Keilah, for aI will give the Philistines into your hand.”

5So David and his men went to Keilah and fought with the Philistines; and he led away their livestock and struck them with a great slaughter. Thus David saved the inhabitants of Keilah.

6Now it happened when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech afled to David at Keilah, that he came down with an ephod in his hand.

7Then it was told to Saul that David had come to Keilah, so Saul said, “God has 1delivered him into my hand, for he shut himself in by entering a city with double gates and bars.”

8Then Saul summoned all the people for battle, to go down to Keilah to besiege David and his men.

9But David knew that Saul was plotting evil against him; so he said to aAbiathar the priest, “bBring the ephod here.”

10Then David said, “O Yahweh, the God of Israel, Your slave has heard for certain that Saul is seeking to come to Keilah to make the city a ruin on my account.

11“Will the men of Keilah surrender me into his hand? Will Saul come down just as Your slave has heard? O Yahweh, the God of Israel, I pray, tell Your slave.” And Yahweh said, “He will come down.”

12Then David said, “Will the men of Keilah surrender me and my men into the hand of Saul?” And Yahweh said, “aThey will surrender you.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit alienated

Cross references

  1. aJosh 15:44; Neh 3:17, 18
  2. a1 Sam 23:4, 6, 9–12; 2 Sam 5:19, 23
  3. aJosh 8:7; Judg 7:7
  4. a1 Sam 22:20
  5. a1 Sam 22:20
  6. b1 Sam 23:6; 30:7
  7. aJudg 15:10–13; 1 Sam 23:20