Logos Bible Study

Luke 7

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A Centurion’s Servant is Healed

Matt. 8:5–13

7Now when He concluded all His sayings in the hearing of the people, He aentered Capernaum. 2And a certain centurion’s servant, who was dear to him, was sick and ready to die. 3So when he heard about Jesus, he sent elders of the Jews to Him, pleading with Him to come and heal his servant. 4And when they came to Jesus, they begged Him earnestly, saying that the one for whom He should do this was deserving, 5“for he loves our nation, and has built us a synagogue.”

6Then Jesus went with them. And when He was already not far from the house, the centurion sent friends to Him, saying to Him, “Lord, do not trouble Yourself, for I am not worthy that You should enter under my roof. 7Therefore I did not even think myself worthy to come to You. But bsay the word, and my servant will be healed. 8For I also am a man placed under cauthority, having soldiers under me. And I say to one, ‘Go,’ and he goes; and to another, ‘Come,’ and he comes; and to my servant, ‘Do this,’ and he does it.”

9When Jesus heard these things, He marveled at him, and turned around and said to the crowd that followed Him, “I say to you, I have not found such great faith, not even in Israel!” 10And those who were sent, returning to the house, found the servant well 1who had been sick.

A Widow’s Son is Raised

11Now it happened, the day after, that He went into a city called Nain; and many of His disciples went with Him, and a large crowd. 12And when He came near the gate of the city, behold, a dead man was being carried out, the only son of his mother; and she was a widow. And a large crowd from the city was with her. 13When the Lord saw her, He had dcompassion on her and said to her, e“Do not weep.” 14Then He came and touched the open coffin, and those who carried him stood still. And He said, “Young man, I say to you, farise.” 15So he who was dead gsat up and began to speak. And He hpresented him to his mother.

16iThen fear 2came upon all, and they jglorified God, saying, k“A great prophet has risen up among us”; and, l“God has visited His people.”

John’s Questions are Answered

Matt. 11:2–6

17And this report about Him went throughout all Judea and all the surrounding region.

18mThen the disciples of John reported to him concerning all these things. 19And John, calling two of his disciples to him, sent them to 3Jesus, saying, “Are You nthe Coming One, or 4do we look for another?”

20When the men had come to Him, they said, “John the Baptist has sent us to You, saying, ‘Are You the Coming One, or do we look for another?’ ” 21And that very hour He cured many of 5infirmities, afflictions, and evil spirits; and to many blind He gave sight.

22oJesus answered and said to them, “Go and tell John the things you have seen and heard: pthat the blind qsee, the lame rwalk, the lepers are scleansed, the deaf thear, the dead are raised, uthe poor have the gospel preached to them. 23And blessed is he who is not 6offended because of Me.”

Jesus Praises John

Matt. 11:7–15

24vWhen the messengers of John had departed, He began to speak to the multitudes concerning John: “What did you go out into the wilderness to see? A reed shaken by the wind? 25But what did you go out to see? A man clothed in soft garments? Indeed those who are gorgeously appareled and live in luxury are in kings’ courts. 26But what did you go out to see? A prophet? Yes, I say to you, and more than a prophet. 27This is he of whom it is written:

w‘Behold, I send My messenger before Your face,

Who will prepare Your way before You.’

28For I say to you, among those born of women there is 7not a xgreater prophet than John the Baptist; but he who is least in the kingdom of God is greater than he.”

29And when all the people heard Him, even the tax collectors 8justified God, yhaving been baptized with the baptism of John. 30But the Pharisees and 9lawyers rejected zthe will of God for themselves, not having been baptized by him.

Jesus Criticizes His Generation

Matt. 11:16–19

311And the Lord said, a“To what then shall I liken the men of this generation, and what are they like? 32They are like children sitting in the marketplace and calling to one another, saying:

‘We played the flute for you,

And you did not dance;

We mourned to you,

And you did not weep.’

33For bJohn the Baptist came cneither eating bread nor drinking wine, and you say, ‘He has a demon.’ 34The Son of Man has come deating and drinking, and you say, ‘Look, a glutton and a 2winebibber, a friend of tax collectors and sinners!’ 35eBut wisdom is justified by all her children.”

A Woman Anoints Jesus’ Feet

36fThen one of the Pharisees asked Him to eat with him. And He went to the Pharisee’s house, and sat down to eat. 37And behold, a woman in the city who was a sinner, when she knew that Jesus sat at the table in the Pharisee’s house, brought an alabaster flask of fragrant oil, 38and stood at His feet behind Him weeping; and she began to wash His feet with her tears, and wiped them with the hair of her head; and she kissed His feet and anointed them with the fragrant oil. 39Now when the Pharisee who had invited Him saw this, he spoke to himself, saying, g“This Man, if He were a prophet, would know who and what manner of woman this is who is touching Him, for she is a sinner.”

The Parable of the Two Debtors

40And Jesus answered and said to him, “Simon, I have something to say to you.”

So he said, “Teacher, say it.”

41“There was a certain creditor who had two debtors. One owed five hundred hdenarii, and the other fifty. 42And when they had nothing with which to repay, he freely forgave them both. Tell Me, therefore, which of them will love him more?”

43Simon answered and said, “I suppose the one whom he forgave more.”

And He said to him, “You have rightly judged.” 44Then He turned to the woman and said to Simon, “Do you see this woman? I entered your house; you gave Me no iwater for My feet, but she has washed My feet with her tears and wiped them with the hair of her head. 45You gave Me no jkiss, but this woman has not ceased to kiss My feet since the time I came in. 46kYou did not anoint My head with oil, but this woman has anointed My feet with fragrant oil. 47lTherefore I say to you, her sins, which are many, are forgiven, for she loved much. But to whom little is forgiven, the same loves little.”

48Then He said to her, m“Your sins are forgiven.”

49And those who sat at the table with Him began to say to themselves, n“Who is this who even forgives sins?”

50Then He said to the woman, o“Your faith has saved you. Go in peace.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1NU omits who had been sick
  2. 2seized them all
  3. 3NU the Lord
  4. 4should we expect
  5. 5illnesses
  6. 6caused to stumble
  7. 7NU none greater than John;
  8. 8declared the righteousness of
  9. 9the experts in the law
  10. 1NU, M omit And the Lord said
  11. 2An excessive drinker

Cross references

  1. aMatt. 8:5–13
  2. bPs. 33:9; 107:20
  3. c[Mark 13:34]
  4. dLam. 3:32; John 11:35; [Heb. 4:15]
  5. eLuke 8:52
  6. fMark 5:41; Luke 8:54; John 11:43; Acts 9:40; [Rom. 4:17]
  7. gMatt. 11:5; Luke 8:55; John 11:44
  8. h1 Kin. 17:23; 2 Kin. 4:36
  9. iLuke 1:65
  10. jLuke 5:26
  11. kLuke 24:19; John 4:19; 6:14; 9:17
  12. lLuke 1:68
  13. mMatt. 11:2–19
  14. n[Mic. 5:2; Zech. 9:9; Mal. 3:1–3]
  15. oMatt. 11:4
  16. pIs. 35:5
  17. qJohn 9:7
  18. rMatt. 15:31
  19. sLuke 17:12–14
  20. tMark 7:37
  21. u[Is. 61:1–3; Luke 4:18]
  22. vMatt. 11:7
  23. wIs. 40:3; Mal. 3:1; Matt. 11:10; Mark 1:2
  24. x[Luke 1:15]
  25. yMatt. 3:5; Luke 3:12
  26. zActs 20:27
  27. aMatt. 11:16
  28. bMatt. 3:1
  29. c[Matt. 3:4]; Luke 1:15
  30. dLuke 15:2
  31. eMatt. 11:19
  32. fMatt. 26:6; Mark 14:3; John 11:2
  33. gLuke 15:2
  34. hMatt. 18:28; Mark 6:37
  35. iGen. 18:4; 19:2; 43:24; Judg. 19:21; 1 Tim. 5:10
  36. jRom. 16:16
  37. k2 Sam. 12:20; Ps. 23:5; Eccl. 9:8; Dan. 10:3
  38. l[1 Tim. 1:14]
  39. mMatt. 9:2; Mark 2:5
  40. nMatt. 9:3; [Mark 2:7]; Luke 5:21
  41. oMatt. 9:22; Mark 5:34; 10:52; Luke 8:48; 18:42