Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 3–4

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Judgment on Judah and Jerusalem

3For behold, the Lord, the Lord of hosts,

aTakes away from Jerusalem and from Judah

bThe 1stock and the store,

The whole supply of bread and the whole supply of water;

2cThe mighty man and the man of war,

The judge and the prophet,

And the diviner and the elder;

3The captain of fifty and the 2honorable man,

The counselor and the skillful artisan,

And the expert enchanter.

4“I will give dchildren 3to be their princes,

And 4babes shall rule over them.

5The people will be oppressed,

Every one by another and every one by his neighbor;

The child will be insolent toward the 5elder,

And the 6base toward the honorable.”

6When a man takes hold of his brother

In the house of his father, saying,

“You have clothing;

You be our ruler,

And let these ruins be under your 7power,”

7In that day he will protest, saying,

“I cannot cure your ills,

For in my house is neither food nor clothing;

Do not make me a ruler of the people.”

8For eJerusalem stumbled,

And Judah is fallen,

Because their tongue and their doings

Are against the Lord,

To provoke the eyes of His glory.

9The look on their countenance witnesses against them,

And they declare their sin as fSodom;

They do not hide it.

Woe to their soul!

For they have brought evil upon themselves.

10“Say to the righteous gthat it shall be well with them,

hFor they shall eat the fruit of their doings.

11Woe to the wicked! iIt shall be ill with him,

For the reward of his hands shall be 8given him.

12As for My people, children are their oppressors,

And women rule over them.

O My people! jThose who lead you 9cause you to err,

And destroy the way of your paths.”

Oppression and Luxury Condemned

13The Lord stands up kto 1plead,

And stands to judge the people.

14The Lord will enter into judgment

With the elders of His people

And His princes:

“For you have 2eaten up lthe vineyard;

The plunder of the poor is in your houses.

15What do you mean by mcrushing My people

And grinding the faces of the poor?”

Says the Lord God of hosts.

16Moreover the Lord says:

“Because the daughters of Zion are haughty,

And walk with 3outstretched necks

And 4wanton eyes,

Walking and 5mincing as they go,

Making a jingling with their feet,

17Therefore the Lord will strike with na scab

The crown of the head of the daughters of Zion,

And the Lord will ouncover their secret parts.”

18In that day the Lord will take away the finery:

The jingling anklets, the 6scarves, and the pcrescents;

19The pendants, the bracelets, and the veils;

20The headdresses, the leg ornaments, and the headbands;

The perfume boxes, the charms,

21and the rings;

The nose jewels,

22the festal apparel, and the mantles;

The outer garments, the purses,

23and the mirrors;

The fine linen, the turbans, and the robes.

24And so it shall be:

Instead of a sweet smell there will be a stench;

Instead of a sash, a rope;

Instead of well-set hair, qbaldness;

Instead of a rich robe, a girding of sackcloth;

And 7branding instead of beauty.

25Your men shall fall by the sword,

And your 8mighty in the war.

26rHer gates shall lament and mourn,

And she being desolate sshall sit on the ground.

4And ain that day seven women shall take hold of one man, saying,

“We will beat our own food and wear our own apparel;

Only let us be called by your name,

To take away cour reproach.”

The Renewal of Zion

2In that day dthe Branch of the Lord shall be beautiful and glorious;

And the fruit of the earth shall be excellent and appealing

For those of Israel who have escaped.

3And it shall come to pass that he who is left in Zion and remains in Jerusalem ewill be called holy—everyone who is frecorded among the living in Jerusalem. 4When gthe Lord has washed away the filth of the daughters of Zion, and purged the 1blood of Jerusalem from her midst, by the spirit of judgment and by the spirit of burning, 5then the Lord will create above every dwelling place of Mount Zion, and above her assemblies, ha cloud and smoke by day and ithe shining of a flaming fire by night. For over all the glory there will be a 2covering. 6And there will be a tabernacle for shade in the daytime from the heat, jfor a place of refuge, and for a shelter from storm and rain.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Every support
  2. 2Eminent looking men
  3. 3boys
  4. 4Or capricious ones
  5. 5aged
  6. 6despised, lightly esteemed
  7. 7Lit. hand
  8. 8done to him
  9. 9lead you astray
  10. 1contend, plead His case
  11. 2burned
  12. 3Head held high
  13. 4seductive, ogling
  14. 5tripping or skipping
  15. 6headbands
  16. 7burning scar
  17. 8Lit. strength
  18. 1bloodshed
  19. 2canopy

Cross references

  1. a2 Kin. 25:3; Is. 5:13; Jer. 37:21
  2. bLev. 26:26
  3. c2 Kin. 24:14; Is. 9:14, 15; Ezek. 17:12, 13
  4. dEccl. 10:16
  5. e2 Chr. 36:16, 17; Mic. 3:12
  6. fGen. 13:13; Is. 1:10–15
  7. g[Deut. 28:1–14; Eccl. 8:12; Is. 54:17]
  8. hPs. 128:2
  9. i[Ps. 11:6; Eccl. 8:12, 13]
  10. jIs. 9:16
  11. kIs. 66:16; Hos. 4:1; Mic. 6:2
  12. lMatt. 21:33
  13. mMic. 3:2, 3
  14. nDeut. 28:27
  15. oJer. 13:22
  16. pJudg. 8:21, 26
  17. qIs. 22:12; Ezek. 27:31; Amos 8:10
  18. rJer. 14:2; Lam. 1:4
  19. sLam. 2:10
  20. aIs. 2:11, 17
  21. b2 Thess. 3:12
  22. cLuke 1:25
  23. dIs. 12:1–6; [Jer. 23:5]; Zech. 3:8
  24. eIs. 60:21
  25. fPhil. 4:3
  26. gMal. 3:2, 3
  27. hEx. 13:21, 22; Num. 9:15–23
  28. iZech. 2:5
  29. jPs. 27:5; Is. 25:4