Logos Bible Study

Daniel 2:1–24

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Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream

2Now in the second year of Nebuchadnezzar’s reign, Nebuchadnezzar had dreams; aand his spirit was so troubled that bhis sleep left him. 2cThen the king gave the command to call the magicians, the astrologers, the sorcerers, and the Chaldeans to tell the king his dreams. So they came and stood before the king. 3And the king said to them, “I have had a dream, and my spirit is anxious to 1know the dream.”

4Then the Chaldeans spoke to the king in Aramaic, d“O 2king, live forever! Tell your servants the dream, and we will give the interpretation.”

5The king answered and said to the Chaldeans, “My 3decision is firm: if you do not make known the dream to me, and its interpretation, you shall be ecut in pieces, and your houses shall be made an ash heap. 6fHowever, if you tell the dream and its interpretation, you shall receive from me gifts, rewards, and great honor. Therefore tell me the dream and its interpretation.”

7They answered again and said, “Let the king tell his servants the dream, and we will give its interpretation.”

8The king answered and said, “I know for certain that you would gain time, because you see that my decision is firm: 9if you do not make known the dream to me, there is only one decree for you! For you have agreed to speak lying and corrupt words before me till the 4time has changed. Therefore tell me the dream, and I shall know that you can 5give me its interpretation.”

10The Chaldeans answered the king, and said, “There is not a man on earth who can tell the king’s matter; therefore no king, lord, or ruler has ever asked such things of any magician, astrologer, or Chaldean. 11It is a 6difficult thing that the king requests, and there is no other who can tell it to the king gexcept the gods, whose dwelling is not with flesh.”

12For this reason the king was angry and very furious, and gave the command to destroy all the wise men of Babylon. 13So the decree went out, and they began killing the wise men; and they sought hDaniel and his companions, to kill them.

God Reveals Nebuchadnezzar’s Dream

14Then with counsel and wisdom Daniel answered Arioch, the captain of the king’s guard, who had gone out to kill the wise men of Babylon; 15he answered and said to Arioch the king’s captain, “Why is the decree from the king so 7urgent?” Then Arioch made the decision known to Daniel.

16So Daniel went in and asked the king to give him time, that he might tell the king the interpretation. 17Then Daniel went to his house, and made the decision known to Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah, his companions, 18ithat they might seek mercies from the God of heaven concerning this secret, so that Daniel and his companions might not perish with the rest of the wise men of Babylon. 19Then the secret was revealed to Daniel jin a night vision. So Daniel blessed the God of heaven.

20Daniel answered and said:

k“Blessed be the name of God forever and ever,

lFor wisdom and might are His.

21And He changes mthe times and the seasons;

nHe removes kings and raises up kings;

oHe gives wisdom to the wise

And knowledge to those who have understanding.

22pHe reveals deep and secret things;

qHe knows what is in the darkness,

And rlight dwells with Him.

23“I thank You and praise You,

O God of my fathers;

You have given me wisdom and might,

And have now made known to me what we sasked of You,

For You have made known to us the king’s 8demand.”

Daniel Explains the Dream

24Therefore Daniel went to Arioch, whom the king had appointed to destroy the wise men of Babylon. He went and said thus to him: “Do not destroy the wise men of Babylon; take me before the king, and I will tell the king the interpretation.”

Read in Logos
Daniel 2:21: He changes times and seasons; he removes kings and sets up kings; he gives wisdom to the wise and knowledge to those who have understanding …

Footnotes

  1. 1Or understand
  2. 2The original language of Daniel 2:4b through 7:28 is Aramaic.
  3. 3The command
  4. 4Situation
  5. 5Or declare to me
  6. 6Or rare
  7. 7Or harsh
  8. 8Lit. word

Cross references

  1. aGen. 40:5–8; 41:1, 8; Job 33:15–17; Dan. 2:3; 4:5
  2. bEsth. 6:1; Dan. 6:18
  3. cGen. 41:8; Ex. 7:11; Is. 47:12, 13; Dan. 1:20; 2:10, 27; 4:6; 5:7
  4. d1 Kin. 1:31; Dan. 3:9; 5:10; 6:6, 21
  5. e2 Kin. 10:27; Ezra 6:11; Dan. 3:29
  6. fDan. 5:16
  7. gGen. 41:39; Dan. 5:11
  8. hDan. 1:19, 20
  9. i[Dan. 9:9; Matt. 18:19]
  10. jNum. 12:6; Job 33:15; [Prov. 3:32]; Amos 3:7
  11. kPs. 113:2
  12. l[1 Chr. 29:11, 12; Job 12:13; Ps. 147:5; Jer. 32:19; Matt. 6:13; Rom. 11:33]
  13. mPs. 31:15; Esth. 1:13; Dan. 2:9; 7:25
  14. nJob 12:18; [Ps. 75:6, 7; Jer. 27:5; Dan. 4:35]
  15. o1 Kin. 3:9, 10; 4:29; [James 1:5]
  16. pJob 12:22; Ps. 25:14; [Prov. 3:22]
  17. qJob 26:6; Ps. 139:12; [Is. 45:7; Jer. 23:24; Heb. 4:13]
  18. r[Ps. 36:9]; Dan. 5:11, 14; [1 Tim. 6:16; James 1:17; 1 John 1:5]
  19. sPs. 21:2, 4; Dan. 2:18, 29, 30