1 Samuel 31
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The Tragic End of Saul and His Sons
31Now athe Philistines fought against Israel; and the men of Israel fled from before the Philistines, and fell slain on Mount bGilboa. 2Then the Philistines followed hard after Saul and his sons. And the Philistines killed cJonathan, Abinadab, and Malchishua, Saul’s sons. 3dThe battle became fierce against Saul. The archers 1hit him, and he was severely wounded by the archers.
4eThen Saul said to his armorbearer, “Draw your sword, and thrust me through with it, lest fthese uncircumcised men come and thrust me through and 2abuse me.”
But his armorbearer would not, gfor he was greatly afraid. Therefore Saul took a sword and hfell on it. 5And when his armorbearer saw that Saul was dead, he also fell on his sword, and died with him. 6So Saul, his three sons, his armorbearer, and all his men died together that same day.
7And when the men of Israel who were on the other side of the valley, and those who were on the other side of the Jordan, saw that the men of Israel had fled and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook the cities and fled; and the Philistines came and dwelt in them. 8So it happened the next day, when the Philistines came to strip the slain, that they found Saul and his three sons fallen on Mount Gilboa. 9And they cut off his head and stripped off his armor, and sent word throughout the land of the Philistines, to iproclaim it in the temple of their idols and among the people. 10jThen they put his armor in the temple of the kAshtoreths, and lthey fastened his body to the wall of mBeth 3Shan.
11nNow when the inhabitants of Jabesh Gilead heard what the Philistines had done to Saul, 12oall the valiant men arose and traveled all night, and took the body of Saul and the bodies of his sons from the wall of Beth Shan; and they came to Jabesh and pburned them there. 13Then they took their bones and qburied them under the tamarisk tree at Jabesh, rand fasted seven days.
Footnotes
- 1Lit. found him
- 2torture
- 3Beth Shean, Josh. 17:11
Cross references
- a1 Chr. 10:1–12
- b1 Sam. 28:4
- c1 Sam. 14:49; 1 Chr. 8:33
- d2 Sam. 1:6
- eJudg. 9:54; 1 Chr. 10:4
- fJudg. 14:3; 1 Sam. 14:6; 17:26, 36
- g2 Sam. 1:14
- h2 Sam. 1:6, 10
- iJudg. 16:23, 24; 2 Sam. 1:20
- j1 Sam. 21:9
- kJudg. 2:13; 1 Sam. 7:3
- l2 Sam. 21:12
- mJudg. 1:27
- n1 Sam. 11:1–13
- o1 Sam. 11:1–11; 2 Sam. 2:4–7
- p2 Chr. 16:14; Jer. 34:5; Amos 6:10
- q2 Sam. 2:4, 5; 21:12–14
- rGen. 50:10
Copyright 1982 Thomas Nelson, Inc.