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Lamentations 2

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2aHow the Lord has covered Daughter Zion

with the cloud of his angerb!x

He has hurled down the splendor of Israel

from heaven to earth;

he has not remembered his footstooly

in the day of his anger.z

2Without pitya the Lord has swallowedb up

all the dwellings of Jacob;

in his wrath he has torn down

the strongholdsc of Daughter Judah.

He has brought her kingdom and its princes

down to the groundd in dishonor.

3In fierce anger he has cut off

every horncde of Israel.

He has withdrawn his right handf

at the approach of the enemy.

He has burned in Jacob like a flaming fire

that consumes everything around it.g

4Like an enemy he has strung his bow;h

his right hand is ready.

Like a foe he has slain

all who were pleasing to the eye;i

he has poured out his wrathj like firek

on the tentl of Daughter Zion.

5The Lord is like an enemy;m

he has swallowed up Israel.

He has swallowed up all her palaces

and destroyed her strongholds.n

He has multiplied mourning and lamentationo

for Daughter Judah.p

6He has laid waste his dwelling like a garden;

he has destroyedq his place of meeting.r

The Lord has made Zion forget

her appointed festivals and her Sabbaths;s

in his fierce anger he has spurned

both king and priest.t

7The Lord has rejected his altar

and abandoned his sanctuary.u

He has given the walls of her palacesv

into the hands of the enemy;

they have raised a shout in the house of the Lord

as on the day of an appointed festival.w

8The Lord determined to tear down

the wall around Daughter Zion.x

He stretched out a measuring liney

and did not withhold his hand from destroying.

He made rampartsz and walls lament;

together they wasted away.a

9Her gatesb have sunk into the ground;

their barsc he has broken and destroyed.

Her king and her princes are exiledd among the nations,

the lawe is no more,

and her prophetsf no longer find

visionsg from the Lord.

10The elders of Daughter Zion

sit on the ground in silence;h

they have sprinkled dusti on their headsj

and put on sackcloth.k

The young women of Jerusalem

have bowed their heads to the ground.l

11My eyes fail from weeping,m

I am in torment withinn;

my hearto is poured outp on the ground

because my people are destroyed,q

because children and infants faintr

in the streets of the city.

12They say to their mothers,

“Where is bread and wine?”s

as they faint like the wounded

in the streets of the city,

as their lives ebb awayt

in their mothers’ arms.u

13What can I say for you?v

With what can I compare you,

Daughterw Jerusalem?

To what can I liken you,

that I may comfort you,

Virgin Daughter Zion?x

Your wound is as deep as the sea.y

Who can heal you?

14The visions of your prophets

were falsez and worthless;

they did not expose your sin

to ward off your captivity.a

The prophecies they gave you

were false and misleading.b

15All who pass your way

clap their hands at you;c

they scoffd and shake their headse

at Daughter Jerusalem:f

“Is this the city that was called

the perfection of beauty,g

the joy of the whole earth?”h

16All your enemies open their mouths

wide against you;i

they scoff and gnash their teethj

and say, “We have swallowed her up.k

This is the day we have waited for;

we have lived to see it.”l

17The Lord has done what he planned;

he has fulfilledm his word,

which he decreed long ago.n

He has overthrown you without pity,o

he has let the enemy gloat over you,p

he has exalted the horne of your foes.q

18The hearts of the people

cry out to the Lord.r

You walls of Daughter Zion,s

let your tearst flow like a river

day and night;u

give yourself no relief,

your eyes no rest.v

19Arise, cry out in the night,

as the watches of the night begin;

pour out your heartw like water

in the presence of the Lord.x

Lift up your handsy to him

for the lives of your children,

who faintz from hunger

at every street corner.

20“Look, Lord, and consider:

Whom have you ever treated like this?

Should women eat their offspring,a

the children they have cared for?b

Should priest and prophet be killedc

in the sanctuary of the Lord?d

21“Young and old lie together

in the dust of the streets;

my young men and young women

have fallen by the sword.e

You have slain them in the day of your anger;

you have slaughtered them without pity.f

22“As you summon to a feast day,

so you summoned against me terrorsg on every side.

In the day of the Lord’s anger

no one escapedh or survived;

those I cared for and rearedi

my enemy has destroyed.”

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Footnotes

  1. aThis chapter is an acrostic poem, the verses of which begin with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet.
  2. bOr How the Lord in his anger / has treated Daughter Zion with contempt
  3. cOr off / all the strength; or every king
  4. dHorn here symbolizes strength.
  5. eHorn here symbolizes strength.

Cross references

  1. xLa 3:44
  2. yPs 99:5; 132:7
  3. zSee Jer 12:7
  4. aver 17; La 3:43
  5. bPs 21:9
  6. cPs 89:39–40; Mic 5:11
  7. dSee Isa 25:12
  8. ePs 75:5, 10
  9. fPs 74:11
  10. gSee Isa 42:25; Jer 21:4–5, 14
  11. hSee Job 3:23; 16:13; La 3:12–13
  12. iSee Ps 48:2; Eze 24:16, 25
  13. jSee 2 Ch 34:21; Eze 20:34
  14. kIsa 42:25; See Jer 7:20
  15. lSee Jer 4:20
  16. mSee Job 13:24
  17. nver 2
  18. oSee Isa 29:2
  19. pSee Jer 7:20; 9:17–20
  20. q2 Ch 36:19
  21. rSee Jer 52:13
  22. sZep 3:18
  23. tIsa 43:28; See Jer 7:14; La 4:16; 5:12
  24. uSee Lev 26:31; See Eze 7:24
  25. vPs 74:7–8; See Isa 64:11; Jer 33:4–5; Eze 7:21–22
  26. wJer 21:4; 52:13
  27. xver 18
  28. ySee 2 Ki 21:13
  29. zSee Ps 48:13
  30. aIsa 3:26; See Jer 39:8; See 52:14
  31. bSee Ne 1:3
  32. cSee Isa 45:2; Hos 11:6
  33. dDt 28:36; See 2 Ki 24:15; Jer 16:13; Hos 3:4
  34. eSee 2 Ch 15:3
  35. fSee 1 Sa 3:1
  36. gSee Jer 14:14
  37. hLa 3:28
  38. iSee Jos 7:6
  39. jJob 2:12
  40. kSee Isa 3:24
  41. lSee Job 2:13; See Isa 3:26; Eze 27:30–31
  42. mSee Ps 119:82; See Isa 15:3; See La 1:16; 3:48–51
  43. nSee Job 30:27; La 1:20
  44. oSee Isa 1:5
  45. pver 19; Ps 22:14
  46. qSee Jer 9:1
  47. rLa 4:4
  48. sIsa 24:11
  49. tSee Job 3:24
  50. uLa 4:4
  51. vSee Isa 1:6
  52. wSee 2 Ki 19:21
  53. xIsa 37:22
  54. yJer 14:17; 30:12–15; La 1:12
  55. zSee Jer 28:15
  56. aJer 8:11
  57. bJer 2:8; See 20:6; 23:25–32, 33–40; See 29:9; Eze 13:3; 22:28
  58. cSee Nu 24:10; Eze 25:6
  59. dSee Dt 28:37; See Isa 28:22; Jer 19:8; See Na 3:19
  60. eSee Job 16:4
  61. fSee La 1:21
  62. gPs 45:11; See 48:2; 50:2; Eze 16:14
  63. hPs 48:2
  64. iPs 22:13; La 3:46
  65. jSee Job 16:9
  66. kSee Ps 35:25
  67. lEze 36:3; Mic 4:11
  68. mSee Jer 39:16
  69. nDt 28:15–45
  70. oSee ver 2; Eze 5:11; 7:9; 8:18
  71. pSee Ps 22:17
  72. qPs 89:42; See Isa 44:26; See La 1:5; Zec 1:6
  73. rSee Ps 119:145
  74. sver 8
  75. tSee La 1:16
  76. uSee Jer 9:1
  77. vLa 3:49
  78. w1 Sa 1:15
  79. xSee ver 11; Isa 26:9
  80. ySee Ps 28:2
  81. zSee Isa 51:20
  82. aSee Dt 28:53; Jer 19:9; Eze 5:10
  83. bLa 4:10
  84. cPs 78:64; See Jer 14:15; 23:11–12
  85. dSee La 1:19
  86. eSee Dt 32:25; See 2 Ch 36:17; Ps 78:62–63; Jer 6:11
  87. fSee Jer 13:14; La 3:43; Zec 11:6
  88. gSee Ps 31:13; See Jer 20:10
  89. hSee Jer 11:11
  90. iJob 27:14; Hos 9:13