Logos Bible Study

Job 41

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41a“Can you pull in Leviathanr with a fishhooks

or tie down its tongue with a rope?

2Can you put a cord through its noset

or pierce its jaw with a hook?u

3Will it keep begging you for mercy?v

Will it speak to you with gentle words?

4Will it make an agreement with you

for you to take it as your slave for life?w

5Can you make a pet of it like a bird

or put it on a leash for the young women in your house?

6Will traders barter for it?

Will they divide it up among the merchants?

7Can you fill its hide with harpoons

or its head with fishing spears?x

8If you lay a hand on it,

you will remember the struggle and never do it again!y

9Any hope of subduing it is false;

the mere sight of it is overpowering.z

10No one is fierce enough to rouse it.a

Who then is able to stand against me?b

11Who has a claim against me that I must pay?c

Everything under heaven belongs to me.d

12“I will not fail to speak of Leviathan’s limbs,e

its strengthf and its graceful form.

13Who can strip off its outer coat?

Who can penetrate its double coat of armorb?g

14Who dares open the doors of its mouth,h

ringed about with fearsome teeth?

15Its back hasc rows of shields

tightly sealed together;i

16each is so close to the next

that no air can pass between.

17They are joined fast to one another;

they cling together and cannot be parted.

18Its snorting throws out flashes of light;

its eyes are like the rays of dawn.j

19Flamesk stream from its mouth;

sparks of fire shoot out.

20Smoke pours from its nostrilsl

as from a boiling pot over burning reeds.

21Its breathm sets coals ablaze,

and flames dart from its mouth.n

22Strengtho resides in its neck;

dismay goes before it.

23The folds of its flesh are tightly joined;

they are firm and immovable.

24Its chest is hard as rock,

hard as a lower millstone.p

25When it rises up, the mighty are terrified;q

they retreat before its thrashing.r

26The sword that reaches it has no effect,

nor does the spear or the dart or the javelin.s

27Iron it treats like strawt

and bronze like rotten wood.

28Arrows do not make it flee;u

slingstones are like chaff to it.

29A club seems to it but a piece of straw;v

it laughsw at the rattling of the lance.

30Its undersides are jagged potsherds,

leaving a trail in the mud like a threshing sledge.x

31It makes the depths churn like a boiling caldrony

and stirs up the sea like a pot of ointment.z

32It leaves a glistening wake behind it;

one would think the deep had white hair.

33Nothing on earth is its equala—

a creature without fear.

34It looks down on all that are haughty;b

it is king over all that are proud.c”

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Footnotes

  1. aIn Hebrew texts 41:1–8 is numbered 40:25–32, and 41:9–34 is numbered 41:1–26.
  2. bSeptuagint; Hebrew double bridle
  3. cOr Its pride is its

Cross references

  1. rSee Job 3:8
  2. sAm 4:2
  3. tSee Job 40:24
  4. uEze 19:4
  5. v1 Ki 20:31
  6. wSee Ex 21:6
  7. xSee Job 40:24
  8. ySee Job 3:8
  9. zJob 40:16
  10. aSee Job 3:8
  11. bSee 2 Ch 20:6; See Isa 46:5; Jer 50:44; Rev 6:17
  12. cSee Job 34:33; Ro 11:35
  13. dPs 24:1; 50:12; See Jos 3:11; See Job 10:4; Ac 4:24; 1 Co 10:26
  14. eJob 40:18
  15. fSee Job 39:11
  16. gSee Job 30:11; See 39:10
  17. hPs 22:13
  18. iJob 40:17
  19. jSee Job 3:9
  20. kDa 10:6
  21. lPs 18:8
  22. mSee Job 4:9; Isa 11:4; 40:7
  23. nPs 18:8; Isa 10:17; 30:27; 33:14; 66:14–16; Jer 4:4
  24. oSee Job 39:11
  25. pMt 18:6
  26. qJob 39:20
  27. rSee Job 3:8
  28. sSee Jos 8:18; See Job 40:24
  29. tver 29
  30. uPs 91:5
  31. vver 27
  32. wSee Job 5:22
  33. xIsa 28:27; 41:15; Am 1:3
  34. y1 Sa 2:14
  35. zEze 32:2
  36. aSee Job 40:19
  37. bPs 18:27; 101:5; 131:1; Pr 6:17; 21:4; 30:13
  38. cJob 28:8