James 5:1–12
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Warning to Rich Oppressors
5Now listen,l you rich people,m weep and wailn because of the misery that is coming on you. 2Your wealth has rotted, and moths have eaten your clothes.o 3Your gold and silver are corroded. Their corrosion will testify against you and eat your flesh like fire. You have hoarded wealth in the last days.p 4Look! The wages you failed to pay the workersq who mowed your fields are crying out against you. The criesr of the harvesters have reached the ears of the Lord Almighty.s 5You have lived on earth in luxury and self-indulgence. You have fattened yourselvest in the day of slaughter.au 6You have condemned and murderedv the innocent one,w who was not opposing you.
Patience in Suffering
7Be patient, then, brothers and sisters, until the Lord’s coming.x See how the farmer waits for the land to yield its valuable crop, patiently waitingy for the autumn and spring rains.z 8You too, be patient and stand firm, because the Lord’s cominga is near.b 9Don’t grumble against one another, brothers and sisters,c or you will be judged. The Judged is standing at the door!e
10Brothers and sisters, as an example of patience in the face of suffering, take the prophetsf who spoke in the name of the Lord. 11As you know, we count as blessedg those who have persevered. You have heard of Job’s perseveranceh and have seen what the Lord finally brought about.i The Lord is full of compassion and mercy.j
12Above all, my brothers and sisters, do not swear—not by heaven or by earth or by anything else. All you need to say is a simple “Yes” or “No.” Otherwise you will be condemned.k
Footnotes
- aOr yourselves as in a day of feasting
Cross references
- lJas 4:13
- mLk 6:24; 1 Ti 6:9; Jas 2:2–6
- nIsa 13:6; Eze 30:2
- oJob 13:28; Ps 39:11; Isa 50:9; Mt 6:19, 20
- pver 7, 8
- qLev 19:13; Jer 22:13; Mal 3:5
- rDt 24:15
- sRo 9:29
- tEze 16:49; Am 6:1; Lk 16:19
- uJer 12:3; 25:34
- vJas 4:2
- wHeb 10:38
- xSee 1 Co 1:7
- yGal 6:9
- zDt 11:14; Jer 5:24; Joel 2:23
- aSee 1 Co 1:7
- bSee Ro 13:11
- cJas 4:11
- dPs 94:2; 1 Co 4:5; Jas 4:12; 1 Pe 4:5
- eMt 24:33
- fSee Mt 5:12
- gMt 5:10
- hJob 1:21, 22; 2:10; See Heb 10:36
- iJob 42:10, 12–17
- jEx 34:6; Nu 14:18; Ps 103:8
- kMt 5:34–37
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