Isaiah 37:1–38
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Jerusalem’s Deliverance Foretold
37:1–13pp—2Ki 19:1–13
37When King Hezekiah heard this, he tore his clothesl and put on sackclothm and went into the templen of the Lord. 2He sent Eliakimo the palace administrator, Shebnap the secretary, and the leading priests, all wearing sackcloth, to the prophet Isaiah son of Amoz.q 3They told him, “This is what Hezekiah says: This day is a day of distressr and rebuke and disgrace, as when children come to the moment of births and there is no strength to deliver them. 4It may be that the Lord your God will hear the words of the field commander, whom his master, the king of Assyria, has sent to ridiculet the living God,u and that he will rebuke him for the words the Lord your God has heard.v Therefore prayw for the remnantx that still survives.”
5When King Hezekiah’s officials came to Isaiah, 6Isaiah said to them, “Tell your master, ‘This is what the Lord says: Do not be afraidy of what you have heard—those words with which the underlings of the king of Assyria have blasphemedz me. 7Listen! When he hears a certain report,a I will make him wantb to return to his own country, and there I will have him cut downc with the sword.’ ”
8When the field commander heard that the king of Assyria had left Lachish,d he withdrew and found the king fighting against Libnah.e
9Now Sennacheribf received a reportg that Tirhakah, the king of Cush,ah was marching out to fight against him. When he heard it, he sent messengers to Hezekiah with this word: 10“Say to Hezekiah king of Judah: Do not let the god you depend on deceivei you when he says, ‘Jerusalem will not be given into the hands of the king of Assyria.’j 11Surely you have heard what the kings of Assyria have done to all the countries, destroying them completely. And will you be delivered?k 12Did the gods of the nations that were destroyed by my predecessorsl deliver them—the gods of Gozan, Harran,m Rezeph and the people of Edenn who were in Tel Assar? 13Where is the king of Hamath or the king of Arpad?o Where are the kings of Lair, Sepharvaim,p Hena and Ivvah?”q
Hezekiah’s Prayer
37:14–20pp—2Ki 19:14–19
14Hezekiah received the letterr from the messengers and read it. Then he went up to the temples of the Lord and spread it out before the Lord. 15And Hezekiah prayedt to the Lord: 16“Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, enthronedu between the cherubim,v you alone are Godw over all the kingdomsx of the earth. You have made heaven and earth.y 17Give ear, Lord, and hear;z open your eyes, Lord, and see;a listen to all the words Sennacheribb has sent to ridiculec the living God.d
18“It is true, Lord, that the Assyrian kings have laid waste all these peoples and their lands.e 19They have thrown their gods into the firef and destroyed them,g for they were not godsh but only wood and stone, fashioned by human hands.i 20Now, Lord our God, deliverj us from his hand, so that all the kingdoms of the earthk may know that you, Lord, are the only God.bl”
Sennacherib’s Fall
37:21–38pp—2Ki 19:20–37; 2Ch 32:20–21
21Then Isaiah son of Amozm sent a message to Hezekiah: “This is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says: Because you have prayed to me concerning Sennacherib king of Assyria, 22this is the word the Lord has spoken against him:
despises and mocks you.
Daughter Jerusalem
tosses her headp as you flee.
23Who is it you have ridiculed and blasphemed?q
Against whom have you raised your voicer
and lifted your eyes in pride?s
Against the Holy Onet of Israel!
24By your messengers
you have ridiculed the Lord.
And you have said,
‘With my many chariotsu
I have ascended the heights of the mountains,
the utmost heightsv of Lebanon.w
I have cut down its tallest cedars,
the choicest of its junipers.x
I have reached its remotest heights,
the finest of its forests.
25I have dug wells in foreign landsc
and drunk the water there.
With the soles of my feet
I have dried upy all the streams of Egypt.z’
26“Have you not heard?
Long ago I ordaineda it.
In days of old I plannedb it;
now I have brought it to pass,
that you have turned fortified cities
into piles of stone.c
27Their people, drained of power,
are dismayed and put to shame.
They are like plants in the field,
like tender green shoots,
like grassd sprouting on the roof,e
scorchedd before it grows up.
28“But I know where you are
and when you come and gof
and how you rageg against me.
29Because you rage against me
and because your insolenceh has reached my ears,
I will put my hooki in your nosej
and my bit in your mouth,
and I will make you return
by the way you came.k
30“This will be the signl for you, Hezekiah:
“This yearm you will eat what grows by itself,
and the second year what springs from that.
But in the third yearn sow and reap,
plant vineyardso and eat their fruit.p
31Once more a remnant of the kingdom of Judah
will take rootq below and bear fruitr above.
32For out of Jerusalem will come a remnant,s
and out of Mount Zion a band of survivors.t
The zealu of the Lord Almighty
will accomplish this.
33“Therefore this is what the Lord says concerning the king of Assyria:
“He will not enter this cityv
or shoot an arrow here.
He will not come before it with shield
or build a siege rampw against it.
34By the way that he came he will return;x
he will not enter this city,”
declares the Lord.
35“I will defendy this city and save it,
for my sakez and for the sake of Davida my servant!”
36Then the angelb of the Lord went out and put to deathc a hundred and eighty-five thousand in the Assyriand camp. When the people got up the next morning—there were all the dead bodies! 37So Sennacheribe king of Assyria broke camp and withdrew. He returned to Ninevehf and stayed there.
38One day, while he was worshiping in the templeg of his god Nisrok, his sons Adrammelek and Sharezer killed him with the sword, and they escaped to the land of Ararat.h And Esarhaddoni his son succeeded him as king.j
Footnotes
- aThat is, the upper Nile region
- bDead Sea Scrolls (see also 2 Kings 19:19); Masoretic Text you alone are the Lord
- cDead Sea Scrolls (see also 2 Kings 19:24); Masoretic Text does not have in foreign lands.
- dSome manuscripts of the Masoretic Text, Dead Sea Scrolls and some Septuagint manuscripts (see also 2 Kings 19:26); most manuscripts of the Masoretic Text roof / and terraced fields
Cross references
- lSee Ge 37:29; See 2 Ch 34:19
- mSee Ge 37:34
- nSee ver 14; See 1 Ki 8:33; Mt 21:13
- oSee 2 Ki 18:18; See Isa 36:3
- pSee 2 Ki 18:18
- qver 21; Isa 1:1; See 13:1; 38:1
- rSee Jdg 6:2; See Isa 5:30
- sIsa 26:18; 66:9; Hos 13:13
- tver 23–24; See 2 Ch 32:17
- uSee Jos 3:10
- vIsa 36:13, 18–20
- wSee 1 Sa 7:8
- xSee Isa 1:9; Am 7:2
- ySee Jos 1:9; See Isa 7:4
- zSee Nu 15:30
- aver 9
- b1 Ch 5:26
- cSee Isa 31:8
- dSee Jos 10:3
- eSee Nu 33:20
- fSee 2 Ch 32:1
- gver 7
- hSee Isa 20:3
- i2 Ch 32:11, 15
- jIsa 36:15
- kIsa 36:18–20
- l2 Ki 18:11
- mGe 11:31; 12:1–4; Ac 7:2
- nEze 27:23; Am 1:5
- oIsa 10:9
- pSee 2 Ki 17:24
- qSee Isa 36:20
- r2 Ch 32:17
- sver 1, 38; See 1 Ki 8:33
- tSee 2 Ch 32:20
- uSee Ps 2:4
- vSee Ge 3:24
- wDt 10:17; See Ps 46:10; 86:10; 136:2–3
- xDa 4:34
- ySee Ge 1:1; See Isa 11:12; 41:9; 43:6; Ac 4:24
- zSee 1 Ki 8:29; See 2 Ch 6:40
- aJer 25:29; Da 9:18
- bSee 2 Ch 32:1
- cSee 2 Ch 32:17
- dSee Jos 3:10
- eSee 2 Ki 15:29; Na 2:11–12
- fSee Jos 7:15
- gIsa 26:14; 36:20
- h2 Ch 13:9; Isa 40:17; 41:24, 29; Jer 2:11; 5:7; 16:20; Gal 4:8
- iSee 2 Ch 32:19; See Ps 135:15; Isa 40:18–20; 44:9–11
- jSee Ps 3:2, 7; See Pr 20:22
- kSee Jos 4:24
- lSee 1 Sa 17:46; See Ps 46:10
- mSee ver 2
- nSee Isa 23:12
- oSee Isa 10:32
- pSee Job 16:4
- qver 4; See Nu 15:30; Isa 52:5; Eze 36:20, 23; Da 7:25
- rSee Job 15:25
- sSee Isa 2:11
- tSee Isa 1:4; See 12:6
- uIsa 36:9
- vIsa 14:13
- wSee 1 Ki 7:2; See Isa 14:8; See 33:9
- x1 Ki 5:8–10; Isa 41:19; 55:13; 60:13; Hos 14:8
- ySee Isa 19:6; 44:27
- zSee Dt 11:10; See Isa 10:14; Da 4:30
- aAc 2:23; 4:27–28; 1 Pe 2:8
- bIsa 10:6; See 25:1
- cSee Dt 13:16; See Isa 25:2
- dSee Isa 15:6
- ePs 129:6
- fPs 139:1–3
- gPs 2:1
- hIsa 10:12
- iSee 2 Ch 33:11
- jSee Job 40:24
- kver 34
- lSee Isa 20:3
- mIsa 32:10
- nSee Isa 16:14
- oSee Lev 25:4
- pPs 107:37; Isa 30:23; 65:21; Jer 31:5
- qIsa 11:10
- rSee Isa 27:6
- sSee Isa 11:11
- tSee Isa 1:9
- uSee Isa 9:7
- vSee Isa 32:18
- wSee 2 Sa 20:15
- xver 29
- ySee Isa 31:5
- zIsa 43:25; 48:9, 11; Eze 36:21–22
- aSee 1 Ch 17:19
- bSee Ex 12:23
- cSee Ex 12:12
- dSee Isa 10:12
- eSee 2 Ch 32:1
- fSee Ge 10:11; See Na 1:1
- gSee ver 14
- hGe 8:4; Jer 51:27
- iSee 2 Ki 17:24
- jSee Isa 9:4; 10:26; See 14:25
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