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Genesis 33

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Jacob Meets Esau

33Jacob looked up and there was Esau, coming with his four hundred men;s so he divided the children among Leah, Rachel and the two female servants.t 2He put the female servants and their childrenu in front, Leah and her children next, and Rachel and Josephv in the rear. 3He himself went on ahead and bowed down to the groundw seven timesx as he approached his brother.

4But Esauy ran to meet Jacob and embraced him; he threw his arms around his neck and kissed him.z And they wept.a 5Then Esau looked up and saw the women and children. “Who are these with you?” he asked.

Jacob answered, “They are the children God has graciously given your servant.b”

6Then the female servants and their childrenc approached and bowed down.d 7Next, Leah and her childrene came and bowed down.f Last of all came Joseph and Rachel,g and they too bowed down.

8Esau asked, “What’s the meaning of all these flocks and herds I met?”h

“To find favor in your eyes, my lord,”i he said.

9But Esau said, “I already have plenty,j my brother. Keep what you have for yourself.”

10“No, please!” said Jacob. “If I have found favor in your eyes,k accept this giftl from me. For to see your face is like seeing the face of God,m now that you have received me favorably.n 11Please accept the presento that was brought to you, for God has been gracious to mep and I have all I need.”q And because Jacob insisted,r Esau accepted it.

12Then Esau said, “Let us be on our way; I’ll accompany you.”

13But Jacob said to him, “My lords knows that the children are tender and that I must care for the ewes and cows that are nursing their young.t If they are driven hard just one day, all the animals will die. 14So let my lord go on ahead of his servant, while I move along slowly at the pace of the flocks and herdsu before me and the pace of the children, until I come to my lord in Seir.v”

15Esau said, “Then let me leave some of my men with you.”

“But why do that?” Jacob asked. “Just let me find favor in the eyes of my lord.”w

16So that day Esau started on his way back to Seir.x 17Jacob, however, went to Sukkoth,y where he built a place for himself and made shelters for his livestock. That is why the place is called Sukkoth.a

18After Jacob came from Paddan Aram,bz he arrived safely at the city of Shechema in Canaan and camped within sight of the city. 19For a hundred pieces of silver,c he bought from the sons of Hamor,b the father of Shechem,c the plot of groundd where he pitched his tent.e 20There he set up an altarf and called it El Elohe Israel.d

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Footnotes

  1. aSukkoth means shelters.
  2. bThat is, Northwest Mesopotamia
  3. cHebrew hundred kesitahs; a kesitah was a unit of money of unknown weight and value.
  4. dEl Elohe Israel can mean El is the God of Israel or mighty is the God of Israel.

Cross references

  1. sSee Ge 32:6
  2. tSee Ge 32:7
  3. uver 6
  4. vSee Ge 30:24
  5. wver 6, 7; See Ge 17:3; 37:7–10; 42:6; 43:26; 44:14; 48:12; 1 Sa 20:41
  6. x2 Ki 5:10, 14
  7. ySee Ge 27:41–42
  8. zSee Ge 29:11; Lk 15:20
  9. aSee Ge 27:27
  10. bSee Ge 18:3; Ge 48:9; Ps 127:3; Isa 8:18
  11. cver 2
  12. dSee ver 3
  13. ever 2
  14. fSee ver 3
  15. gSee Ge 30:24
  16. hGe 32:14–16
  17. iSee Ge 24:9; See 32:5
  18. jver 11; See Ge 13:6
  19. kSee Ge 30:27; See 32:5
  20. lSee Ge 32:13
  21. mSee Ge 16:13
  22. nSee Ge 32:20
  23. o1 Sa 25:27; 30:26
  24. pGe 30:43
  25. qSee ver 9
  26. rGe 19:3
  27. sver 8
  28. tIsa 40:11; Jer 31:8
  29. uEx 12:38
  30. vSee Ge 14:6
  31. wSee Ge 32:5
  32. xSee Ge 14:6
  33. yJos 13:27; Jdg 8:5, 6, 8, 14–16; 1 Ki 7:46; 2 Ch 4:17; Ps 60:6; 108:7
  34. zSee Ge 25:20
  35. aSee Ge 12:6
  36. bGe 34:2; Jdg 9:28; Ac 7:16
  37. cGe 34:2; Jos 24:32
  38. dGe 34:10, 16, 21; 47:27; Jn 4:5
  39. eSee Ge 12:8
  40. fSee Ge 4:26; See 8:20