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Exodus 15

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The Song of Moses and Miriam

15Then Moses and the Israelites sang this songp to the Lord:

“I will singq to the Lord,

for he is highly exalted.

Both horse and driverr

he has hurled into the sea.s

2“The Lord is my strengtht and my defensea;

he has become my salvation.u

He is my God,v and I will praise him,

my father’s God, and I will exaltw him.

3The Lord is a warrior;x

the Lord is his name.y

4Pharaoh’s chariots and his armyz

he has hurled into the sea.

The best of Pharaoh’s officers

are drowned in the Red Sea.b

5The deep watersa have covered them;

they sank to the depths like a stone.b

6Your right hand,c Lord,

was majestic in power.

Your right hand,d Lord,

shatterede the enemy.

7“In the greatness of your majestyf

you threw down those who opposed you.

You unleashed your burning anger;g

it consumedh them like stubble.

8By the blast of your nostrilsi

the waters piled up.j

The surging waters stood up like a wall;k

the deep waters congealed in the heart of the sea.l

9The enemy boasted,

‘I will pursue,m I will overtake them.

I will divide the spoils;n

I will gorge myself on them.

I will draw my sword

and my hand will destroy them.’

10But you blew with your breath,o

and the sea covered them.

They sank like lead

in the mighty waters.p

11Who among the gods

is like you,q Lord?

Who is like you—

majestic in holiness,r

awesome in glory,s

working wonders?t

12“You stretch outu your right hand,

and the earth swallows your enemies.v

13In your unfailing love you will leadw

the people you have redeemed.x

In your strength you will guide them

to your holy dwelling.y

14The nations will hear and tremble;z

anguisha will grip the people of Philistia.b

15The chiefsc of Edomd will be terrified,

the leaders of Moab will be seized with trembling,e

the peoplec of Canaan will meltf away;

16terrorg and dread will fall on them.

By the power of your arm

they will be as still as a stoneh—

until your people pass by, Lord,

until the people you boughtdi pass by.j

17You will bringk them in and plantl them

on the mountainm of your inheritance—

the place, Lord, you made for your dwelling,n

the sanctuary,o Lord, your hands established.

18“The Lord reigns

for ever and ever.”p

19When Pharaoh’s horses, chariots and horsemene went into the sea,q the Lord brought the waters of the sea back over them, but the Israelites walked through the sea on dry ground.r 20Then Miriams the prophet,t Aaron’s sister, took a timbrel in her hand, and all the women followed her, with timbrelsu and dancing.v 21Miriam sangw to them:

“Sing to the Lord,

for he is highly exalted.

Both horse and driverx

he has hurled into the sea.”y

The Waters of Marah and Elim

22Then Moses led Israel from the Red Sea and they went into the Desertz of Shur.a For three days they traveled in the desert without finding water.b 23When they came to Marah, they could not drink its water because it was bitter. (That is why the place is called Marah.fc) 24So the people grumbledd against Moses, saying, “What are we to drink?”e

25Then Moses cried outf to the Lord, and the Lord showed him a piece of wood. He threwg it into the water, and the water became fit to drink.

There the Lord issued a ruling and instruction for them and put them to the test.h 26He said, “If you listen carefully to the Lord your God and do what is right in his eyes, if you pay attention to his commands and keepi all his decrees,j I will not bring on you any of the diseasesk I brought on the Egyptians, for I am the Lord, who healsl you.”

27Then they came to Elim, where there were twelve springs and seventy palm trees, and they campedm there near the water.

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Footnotes

  1. aOr song
  2. bOr the Sea of Reeds; also in verse 22
  3. cOr rulers
  4. dOr created
  5. eOr charioteers
  6. fMarah means bitter.

Cross references

  1. pNu 21:17; Jdg 5:1; 2 Sa 22:1; 1 Ch 16:9; Job 36:24; Ps 59:16; 105:2; Rev 15:3
  2. qJdg 5:3; Ps 13:6; 21:13; 27:6; 61:8; 104:33; 106:12; Isa 12:5, 6; 42:10; 44:23
  3. rDt 11:4; Ps 76:6; Jer 51:21
  4. sSee Ex 14:27
  5. tPs 18:1; 59:17
  6. uSee Ge 45:7; Ex 14:13; Ps 18:2, 46; 25:5; 27:1; 62:2; 118:14; Isa 12:2; 33:2; Jnh 2:9; Hab 3:18
  7. vSee Ge 28:21
  8. wDt 10:21; 2 Sa 22:47; Ps 22:3; 30:1; 34:3; 35:27; 99:5; 103:19; 107:32; 108:5; 109:1; 118:28; 145:11; 148:14; Isa 24:15; 25:1; Jer 17:14; Da 4:37
  9. xSee Ex 14:14; Rev 19:11
  10. ySee Ex 3:15
  11. zEx 14:6–7; Jer 51:21
  12. aSee Ex 14:28
  13. bver 10; Ne 9:11
  14. cPs 16:11; 17:7; 21:8; 63:8; 74:11; 77:10; 89:13; 98:1; 118:15; 138:7
  15. dSee Ex 3:20; See Job 40:14
  16. eNu 24:8; 1 Sa 2:10; Ps 2:9
  17. fDt 33:26; Ps 150:2
  18. gPs 2:5; 78:49–50; Jer 12:13; 25:38
  19. hEx 24:17; Dt 4:24; 9:3; Ps 18:8; 59:13; Heb 12:29
  20. iSee Ex 14:21; Ps 18:15
  21. jJos 3:13; Ps 78:13; Isa 43:16
  22. kSee Ex 14:22
  23. lPs 46:2
  24. mEx 14:5–9; Dt 28:45; Ps 7:5; La 1:3
  25. nJdg 5:30; Isa 9:3; 53:12; Lk 11:22
  26. oJob 4:9; 15:30; Isa 11:4; 30:33; 40:7
  27. pver 5; Ne 9:11; Ps 29:3; 32:6; 77:19
  28. qSee Ex 8:10; Ps 77:13; See Isa 46:5
  29. rLev 19:2; 1 Sa 2:2; 1 Ch 16:29; Ps 99:3; 110:3; Isa 6:3; Rev 4:8
  30. sSee Ex 14:4; Ps 4:2; 8:1; 26:8; Isa 35:2; 40:5
  31. tSee Ex 3:20
  32. uSee Ex 7:5
  33. vNu 16:32; 26:10; Dt 11:6; Ps 106:17
  34. wNe 9:12; Ps 77:20
  35. xSee Ex 6:6; Job 33:28; Ps 71:23; 106:10; Isa 1:27; 41:14; 43:14; 44:22–24; 51:10; 63:9; Tit 2:14
  36. yver 17; Ps 68:16; 76:2; 78:54
  37. zver 16; Ex 23:27; Dt 2:25; Jos 2:9; 5:1; 9:24; 1 Sa 4:7; Est 8:17; Ps 48:6; 96:9; 99:1; 114:7; Eze 38:20
  38. aIsa 13:8
  39. bPs 83:7
  40. cSee Ge 36:15
  41. dDt 2:4
  42. eNu 22:3; Ps 114:7
  43. fJos 2:9, 24
  44. gSee ver 14; See Ge 35:5
  45. h1 Sa 25:37
  46. iPs 74:2; 2 Pe 2:1
  47. jDt 2:4
  48. kEx 23:20; 32:34; 33:12
  49. l2 Sa 7:10; Ps 44:2; 80:8, 15; Isa 5:2; 60:21; Jer 2:21; 11:17; 24:6; Am 9:15
  50. mDt 33:19; Ps 2:6; 3:4; 15:1; 78:54, 68; 133:3; Da 9:16; Joel 2:1; Ob 1:16; Zep 3:11
  51. nSee ver 13; Ps 132:13–14
  52. oPs 78:69; 114:2
  53. pSee Ge 21:33; Ps 9:7; 29:10; 55:19; 66:7; 80:1; 102:12; 145:13; La 5:19
  54. qSee Ex 14:28
  55. rSee Ex 14:22
  56. sver 21; Ex 2:4; Nu 12:1; 20:1; 26:59; 1 Ch 4:17; 6:3
  57. tJdg 4:4; 2 Ki 22:14; 2 Ch 34:22; Ne 6:14; Isa 8:3; Eze 13:17
  58. uSee Ge 31:27; 1 Sa 18:6; Ps 81:2; Isa 30:32
  59. vSee Ge 4:21; Jdg 11:34; 21:21; 1 Sa 18:6; 2 Sa 6:5, 14, 16; Ps 30:11; 149:3; 150:4; SS 6:13; Jer 31:4, 13
  60. w1 Sa 18:7
  61. xAm 2:15; Hag 2:22
  62. ySee Ex 14:27
  63. zPs 78:52
  64. aSee Ge 16:7
  65. bEx 17:1, 3; Nu 20:2, 5; 33:14; Ps 107:5
  66. cNu 33:8; Ru 1:20
  67. dSee Ex 14:12; 16:2; 7:3; Nu 14:2; Jos 9:18; Ps 78:18, 42; 106:13, 25; Eze 16:43
  68. eMt 6:31
  69. fSee Ex 14:10
  70. g2 Ki 2:21; 4:41; 6:6
  71. hSee Ge 22:1; Jdg 3:4; Job 23:10; Ps 81:7; Isa 48:10
  72. iEx 23:22; Dt 11:13; 15:5; 28:1; Jer 11:6
  73. jEx 19:5–6; 20:2–17; Dt 7:12
  74. kDt 7:15; 28:27, 58–60; 32:39; 1 Sa 5:6; Ps 30:2; 41:3–4; 103:3
  75. lEx 23:25–26; 2 Ki 20:5; Ps 25:11; 103:3; 107:20; Jer 30:17; Hos 11:3
  76. mNu 33:9