2 Samuel 1
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David Hears of Saul’s Death
1:4–12pp—1Sa 31:1–13; 1Ch 10:1–12
1After the deatha of Saul, David returned from striking downb the Amalekitesc and stayed in Ziklag two days. 2On the third day a mand arrived from Saul’s camp with his clothes torn and dust on his head.e When he came to David, he fellf to the ground to pay him honor.g
3“Where have you come from?” David asked him.
He answered, “I have escaped from the Israelite camp.”
4“What happened?” David asked. “Tell me.”
“The men fled from the battle,” he replied. “Many of them fell and died. And Saul and his son Jonathan are dead.”
5Then David said to the young man who brought him the report, “How do you know that Saul and his son Jonathan are dead?”
6“I happened to be on Mount Gilboa,h” the young man said, “and there was Saul, leaning on his spear, with the chariots and their drivers in hot pursuit. 7When he turned around and saw me, he called out to me, and I said, ‘What can I do?’
8“He asked me, ‘Who are you?’
“ ‘An Amalekite,i’ I answered.
9“Then he said to me, ‘Stand here by me and kill me!j I’m in the throes of death, but I’m still alive.’
10“So I stood beside him and killed him, because I knew that after he had fallen he could not survive. And I took the crownk that was on his head and the band on his arm and have brought them here to my lord.”
11Then David and all the men with him took hold of their clothes and torel them. 12They mourned and wept and fasted till evening for Saul and his son Jonathan, and for the army of the Lord and for the nation of Israel, because they had fallen by the sword.
13David said to the young man who brought him the report, “Where are you from?”
“I am the son of a foreigner, an Amalekite,m” he answered.
14David asked him, “Why weren’t you afraid to lift your hand to destroy the Lord’s anointed?n”
15Then David called one of his men and said, “Go, strike him down!”o So he struck him down, and he died.p 16For David had said to him, “Your blood be on your own head.q Your own mouth testified against you when you said, ‘I killed the Lord’s anointed.’ ”
David’s Lament for Saul and Jonathan
17David took up this lamentr concerning Saul and his son Jonathan,s 18and he ordered that the people of Judah be taught this lament of the bow (it is written in the Book of Jashar):t
19“A gazellea lies slain on your heights, Israel.
20“Tell it not in Gath,w
proclaim it not in the streets of Ashkelon,x
lest the daughters of the Philistinesy be glad,
lest the daughters of the uncircumcised rejoice.z
21“Mountains of Gilboa,a
may you have neither dewb nor rain,c
may no showers fall on your terraced fields.bd
For there the shield of the mighty was despised,
the shield of Saul—no longer rubbed with oil.e
22“From the bloodf of the slain,
from the flesh of the mighty,
the bowg of Jonathan did not turn back,
the sword of Saul did not return unsatisfied.
23Saul and Jonathan—
in life they were loved and admired,
and in death they were not parted.
They were swifter than eagles,h
they were stronger than lions.i
24“Daughters of Israel,
weep for Saul,
who clothed you in scarlet and finery,
who adorned your garments with ornaments of gold.j
25“How the mighty have fallen in battle!
Jonathan lies slain on your heights.
26I grievek for you, Jonathanl my brother;m
you were very dear to me.
Your love for me was wonderful,n
more wonderful than that of women.
27“How the mighty have fallen!
The weapons of war have perished!”o
Footnotes
Cross references
- aSee 1 Sa 26:10; 1 Ch 10:13
- bSee Jos 22:8; See 1 Sa 30:17
- cSee Ge 14:7; Nu 13:29
- d2 Sa 4:10
- eSee 1 Sa 4:12; Job 2:12; Eze 27:30
- fSee 1 Sa 20:41
- gSee Ge 37:7
- hver 21; See 1 Sa 28:4
- iver 13; See 1 Sa 15:2; See 27:8; 30:13, 17
- jSee Jdg 9:54
- k2 Ki 11:12
- lSee Ge 37:29; See Nu 14:6
- mSee ver 8; See 1 Sa 14:48
- nSee 1 Sa 12:3; See 26:9
- o2 Sa 4:12
- p2 Sa 4:10
- qSee Lev 20:9; Mt 27:24–25; Ac 18:6
- rSee Ge 50:10; See Eze 32:2
- sver 26
- tJos 10:13
- u2 Sa 23:8; Ps 29:1; 45:3
- v2 Sa 3:38
- wMic 1:10
- xSee Jos 13:3
- y1 Sa 31:8
- zSee 1 Sa 18:6
- aSee ver 6
- bSee Ge 27:28; See Isa 18:4
- cDt 11:17; 1 Ki 8:35; 17:1; 18:1; 2 Ch 6:26; Job 36:27; 38:28; Ps 65:10; 147:8; Isa 5:6; Jer 5:24; 14:4; Am 1:2
- dJer 12:4; Eze 31:15
- eIsa 21:5
- fIsa 34:3, 7; 49:26
- gDt 32:42
- hSee Dt 28:49
- iJdg 14:18
- jSee Jdg 5:30
- kJer 22:18; 34:5
- lver 17
- mSee 1 Sa 20:42
- nSee 1 Sa 18:1
- oSee 1 Sa 2:4
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