Logos Bible Study

Psalm 19:1–4

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19:1The heavens declare the glory of God;1

the sky displays his handiwork.2

19:2Day after day it speaks out;3

night after night it reveals his greatness.4

19:3There is no actual speech or word,

nor is its5 voice literally heard.

19:4Yet its voice6 echoes7 throughout the earth;

its8 words carry9 to the distant horizon.10

In the sky11 he has pitched a tent for the sun.12

Read in Logos
Psalm 19:1: The heavens declare the glory of God, and the sky above proclaims his handiwork.

Footnotes

  1. 1 God’s glory refers here to his royal majesty and power.
  2. 2 Heb “and the work of his hands the sky declares.” The participles emphasize the ongoing testimony of the heavens/sky.
  3. 3 Heb “it gushes forth a word.” The “sky” (see v. 1b) is the subject of the verb. Though not literally speaking (see v. 3), it clearly reveals God’s royal majesty. The sun’s splendor and its movement across the sky is in view (see vv. 4–6).
  4. 4 Heb “it [i.e., the sky] declares knowledge,” i.e., knowledge about God’s royal majesty and power (see v. 1). This apparently refers to the splendor and movements of the stars. The imperfect verbal forms in v. 2, like the participles in the preceding verse, combine with the temporal phrases (“day after day” and “night after night”) to emphasize the ongoing testimony of the sky.
  5. 5 Heb “their.” The antecedent of the plural pronoun is “heavens” (v. 1).
  6. 6 The reads, “their measuring line” (קוּם, qum). The noun קַו (qav, “measuring line”) makes no sense in this context. The reading קוֹלָם (qolam, “their voice”) which is supported by the , is preferable.
  7. 7 Heb “goes out,” or “proceeds forth.”
  8. 8 Heb “their” (see the note on the word “its” in v. ).
  9. 9 The verb is supplied in the translation. The Hebrew text has no verb; יָצָא (yatsa’, “goes out”) is understood by ellipsis.
  10. 10 Heb “to the end of the world.”
  11. 11 Heb “in them” (i.e., the heavens).
  12. 12 He has pitched a tent for the sun. The personified sun emerges from this “tent” in order to make its daytime journey across the sky. So the “tent” must refer metaphorically to the place where the sun goes to rest during the night.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

The heavens declare the glory of God,

and the sky above proclaims his handiwork.

Day to day pours out speech,

and night to night reveals knowledge.

There is no speech, nor are there words,

whose voice is not heard.

Their voice goes out through all the earth,

and their words to the end of the world.

In them he has set a tent for the sun,

NIVNew International Version (2011)

The heavens declare the glory of God;

the skies proclaim the work of his hands.

Day after day they pour forth speech;

night after night they reveal knowledge.

They have no speech, they use no words;

no sound is heard from them.

Yet their voice goes out into all the earth,

their words to the ends of the world.

In the heavens God has pitched a tent for the sun.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

The heavens declare the glory of God,

and the expanse proclaims the work of his hands.

Day after day they pour out speech;

night after night they communicate knowledge.

There is no speech; there are no words;

their voice is not heard.

Their message has gone out to the whole earth,

and their words to the ends of the world.

In the heavens he has pitched a tent for the sun.

NLTNew Living Translation

The heavens proclaim the glory of God.

The skies display his craftsmanship.

Day after day they continue to speak;

night after night they make him known.

They speak without a sound or word;

their voice is never heard.

Yet their message has gone throughout the earth,

and their words to all the world.

God has made a home in the heavens for the sun.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

The heavens are telling the glory of God,

and the firmament proclaims the work of his hands.

Every day they pour forth speech,

and every night they tell knowledge.

There is no speech and there are no words;

their sound is inaudible.

Yet in all the world their line goes out,

and their words to the end of the world.

In them he has pitched a tent for the sun,

KJV 1900King James Version

The heavens declare the glory of God;

And the firmament sheweth his handywork.

Day unto day uttereth speech,

And night unto night sheweth knowledge.

There is no speech nor language,

Where their voice is not heard.

Their line is gone out through all the earth,

And their words to the end of the world.

In them hath he set a tabernacle for the sun,