Logos Bible Study

Luke 18:32–33

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18:32For he will be handed over93 to the Gentiles; he will be mocked,94 mistreated,95 and spat on.9618:33They will flog him severely97 and kill him. Yet98 on the third day he will rise again.”

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Footnotes

  1. 93 The passive voice verb be handed over does not indicate by whom, but other passages note the Jewish leadership and betrayal (9:22, 44).
  2. 95 Or “and insulted.” L&N 33.390 and 88.130 note ὑβρίζω (hubrizō) can mean either “insult” or “mistreat with insolence.”
  3. 96 And spat on. Later Luke does not note this detail in the passion narrative in chaps. 22–23, but see Mark 14:65; 15:19; Matt 26:67; 27:30 where Jesus’ prediction is fulfilled.
  4. 97 Traditionally, “scourge” (the term means to beat severely with a whip, L&N 19.9). μαστιγόω 1. states, “Of the beating (Lat. verberatio) given those condemned to death … J 19:1; cf. Mt 20:19; Mk 10:34; Lk 18:33.” Here the term has been translated “flog … severely” to distinguish it from the term φραγελλόω (phragelloō) used in Matt 27:26; Mark 15:15.
  5. 98 Here καί (kai) has been translated as “yet” to indicate the contrast present in this context.

Cross references

  1. 94 See Luke 22:63; 23:11, 36.

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

For he will be delivered over to the Gentiles and will be mocked and shamefully treated and spit upon. And after flogging him, they will kill him, and on the third day he will rise.”

NIVNew International Version (2011)

He will be delivered over to the Gentiles. They will mock him, insult him and spit on him; they will flog him and kill him. On the third day he will rise again.”

CSBChristian Standard Bible

For he will be handed over to the Gentiles, and he will be mocked, insulted, spit on; and after they flog him, they will kill him, and he will rise on the third day.”

NLTNew Living Translation

He will be handed over to the Romans, and he will be mocked, treated shamefully, and spit upon. They will flog him with a whip and kill him, but on the third day he will rise again.”

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

For he will be handed over to the Gentiles and will be mocked and mistreated and spit on, and after flogging him they will kill him, and on the third day he will rise.”

KJV 1900King James Version

For he shall be delivered unto the Gentiles, and shall be mocked, and spitefully entreated, and spitted on: And they shall scourge him, and put him to death: and the third day he shall rise again.