Logos Bible Study

2 Samuel 22:12

The NET BibleOther versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Hebrew

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

22:12He shrouded himself in darkness,35

in thick rain clouds.36

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 35 Heb “he made darkness around him coverings.” The parallel text in Ps 18:11 reads “he made darkness his hiding place around him, his covering.” 2 Sam 22:12 omits “his hiding place” and pluralizes “covering.” Ps 18:11 may include a conflation of synonyms (“his hiding place” and “his covering”) or 2 Sam 22:12 may be the result of haplography/homoioarcton. Note that three successive words in Ps 18:11 begin with the letter ס (samek): סִתְרוֹ סְבִיבוֹתָיו סֻכָּתוֹ (sitro sévyvotav sukkato).
  2. 36 Heb “a sieve of water, clouds of clouds.” The form חַשְׁרַת (khashrat) is a construct of חַשְׁרָה (khashrah, “sieve”), which occurs only here in the OT. A cognate Ugaritic noun means “sieve,” and a related verb חשׁר (“to sift”) is attested in postbiblical Hebrew and Aramaic (see *חשׁר). The phrase חַשְׁרַת־מַיִם (khashrat-mayim) means literally “a sieve of water.” It pictures the rain clouds as a sieve through which the rain falls to the ground. (See F. M. Cross and D. N. Freedman, Studies in Ancient Yahwistic Poetry, 146, note 33.)

In other versions

ESVEnglish Standard Version

He made darkness around him his canopy,

thick clouds, a gathering of water.

NIVNew International Version (2011)

He made darkness his canopy around him—

the dark rain clouds of the sky.

CSBChristian Standard Bible

He made darkness a canopy around him,

a gathering of water and thick clouds.

NLTNew Living Translation

He shrouded himself in darkness,

veiling his approach with dense rain clouds.

LEBThe Lexham English Bible

He put darkness as a canopy all around him,

a collection of thick rain clouds.

KJV 1900King James Version

And he made darkness pavilions round about him,

Dark waters, and thick clouds of the skies.