Leviticus 20
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Chapter 20
On Human Sacrifice and Immoralities
1Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,
2“You shall also say to the sons of Israel:
‘Any man from the sons of Israel or from the aliens sojourning in Israel awho gives any of his 1offspring to Molech, shall surely be put to death; bthe people of the land shall stone him with stones.
3‘I will also set My face against that man and will cut him off from among his people, because he has given some of his 1offspring to Molech, aso as to defile My sanctuary and bto profane My holy name.
4‘If the people of the land, however, 1should ever disregard that man when he gives any of his 2offspring to Molech, so as not to put him to death,
5then I Myself will set My face against that man and against his family, and I will cut off from among their people both him and all those who play the harlot after him, by playing the harlot after Molech.
6‘As for the person who turns to 1amediums and to spiritists, to play the harlot after them, I will also set My face against that person and will cut him off from among his people.
7‘You shall consecrate yourselves therefore and abe holy, for I am the Lord your God.
8‘aYou shall keep My statutes and practice them; I am the Lord who sanctifies you.
9‘aIf there is anyone who curses his father or his mother, he shall surely be put to death; he has cursed his father or his mother, his bloodguiltiness is upon him.
10‘aIf there is a man who commits adultery with another man’s wife, one who commits adultery with his friend’s wife, the adulterer and the adulteress shall surely be put to death.
11‘aIf there is a man who lies with his father’s wife, he has uncovered his father’s nakedness; both of them shall surely be put to death, their bloodguiltiness is upon them.
12‘aIf there is a man who lies with his daughter-in-law, both of them shall surely be put to death; they have committed 1incest, their bloodguiltiness is upon them.
13‘aIf there is a man who lies with a male as those who lie with a woman, both of them have committed a detestable act; they shall surely be put to death. Their bloodguiltiness is upon them.
14‘aIf there is a man who 1marries a woman and her mother, it is immorality; both he and they shall be burned with fire, so that there will be no immorality in your midst.
15‘aIf there is a man who lies with an animal, he shall surely be put to death; you shall also kill the animal.
16‘If there is a woman who approaches any animal to 1mate with it, you shall kill the woman and the animal; they shall surely be put to death. Their bloodguiltiness is upon them.
17‘aIf there is a man who takes his sister, his father’s daughter or his mother’s daughter, so that he sees her nakedness and she sees his nakedness, it is a disgrace; and they shall be cut off in the sight of the sons of their people. He has uncovered his sister’s nakedness; he bears his guilt.
18‘aIf there is a man who lies with a 1menstruous woman and uncovers her nakedness, he has laid bare her flow, and she has 2exposed the flow of her blood; thus both of them shall be cut off from among their people.
19‘aYou shall also not uncover the nakedness of your mother’s sister or of your father’s sister, for such a one has made naked his 1blood relative; they will bear their guilt.
20‘aIf there is a man who lies with his uncle’s wife he has uncovered his uncle’s nakedness; they will bear their sin. They will die childless.
21‘aIf there is a man who takes his brother’s wife, it is 1abhorrent; he has uncovered his brother’s nakedness. They will be childless.
22‘You are therefore to keep all My statutes and all My ordinances and do them, so that the land to which I am bringing you to 1live will not aspew you out.
23‘Moreover, you shall not 1follow athe customs of the nation which I will drive out before you, for they did all these things, and btherefore I have abhorred them.
24‘Hence I have said to you, “aYou are to possess their land, and I Myself will give it to you to possess it, a land flowing with milk and honey.” I am the Lord your God, who has bseparated you from the peoples.
25‘aYou are therefore to make a distinction between the clean animal and the unclean, and between the unclean bird and the clean; and you shall not make 1yourselves detestable by animal or by bird or by anything 2that creeps on the ground, which I have separated for you as unclean.
26‘Thus you are to be holy to Me, for I the Lord am holy; and I ahave set you apart from the peoples to be Mine.
27‘Now a man or a woman awho is a medium or a 1spiritist shall surely be put to death. They shall be stoned with stones, their bloodguiltiness is upon them.’ ”
Footnotes
- 1Lit seed
- 1Lit seed
- 1Lit hiding they hide their eyes from
- 2Lit seed
- 1Or ghosts and spirits
- 1Lit confusion; i.e. a violation of divine order
- 1Lit takes
- 1Lit lie
- 1Lit sick
- 2Or uncovered
- 1Lit flesh
- 1Or an impure deed
- 1Lit dwell in it
- 1Lit walk in the statutes
- 1Lit your souls
- 2Lit with which the ground creeps
- 1Lit spiritist among them
Cross references
- aLev 18:21
- bLev 20:27; 24:14–23; Num 15:35, 36; Deut 21:21
- aLev 15:31
- bLev 18:21
- aLev 19:31
- aEph 1:4; 1 Pet 1:16
- aEx 31:13
- aEx 21:17; Deut 27:16
- aEx 20:14; Lev 18:20; Deut 5:18
- aLev 18:7, 8; Deut 27:20
- aLev 18:15
- aLev 18:22
- aLev 18:17; Deut 27:23
- aLev 18:23; Deut 27:21
- aLev 18:9; Deut 27:22
- aLev 15:24; 18:19
- aLev 18:12, 13
- aLev 18:14
- aLev 18:16
- aLev 18:28
- aLev 18:3
- bLev 18:25
- aEx 13:5; 33:1–3
- bEx 33:16; Lev 20:26
- aLev 10:10; 11:1–47; Deut 14:3–21
- aLev 20:24
- aLev 19:31
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