Logos Bible Study

John 18:12–28

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Jesus before the Priests

12aSo bthe Roman 1cohort and the 2commander and the officers of the Jews, arrested Jesus and bound Him,

13and led Him to aAnnas first; for he was father-in-law of bCaiaphas, who was high priest that year.

14Now Caiaphas was the one who had advised the Jews that ait was expedient for one man to die on behalf of the people.

15aSimon Peter was following Jesus, and so was another disciple. Now that disciple was known to the high priest, and entered with Jesus into bthe court of the high priest,

16abut Peter was standing at the door outside. So the other disciple, who was known to the high priest, went out and spoke to the doorkeeper, and brought Peter in.

17aThen the slave-girl who kept the door said to Peter, “bYou are not also one of this man’s disciples, are you?” He said, “I am not.”

18Now the slaves and the aofficers were standing there, having made ba charcoal fire, for it was cold and they were cwarming themselves; and Peter was also with them, standing and warming himself.

19aThe high priest then questioned Jesus about His disciples, and about His teaching.

20Jesus answered him, “I ahave spoken openly to the world; I always btaught in 1synagogues and cin the temple, where all the Jews come together; and I spoke nothing in secret.

21“Why do you question Me? Question those who have heard what I spoke to them; they know what I said.”

22When He had said this, one of the aofficers standing nearby bstruck Jesus, saying, “Is that the way You answer the high priest?”

23aJesus answered him, “If I have spoken wrongly, testify of the wrong; but if rightly, why do you strike Me?”

24aSo Annas sent Him bound to Caiaphas the high priest.

Peter’s Denial of Jesus

25aNow bSimon Peter was standing and warming himself. So they said to him, “cYou are not also one of His disciples, are you?” He denied it, and said, “I am not.”

26One of the slaves of the high priest, being a relative of the one awhose ear Peter cut off, said, “Did I not see you in bthe garden with Him?”

27Peter then denied it again, and immediately aa rooster crowed.

Jesus before Pilate

28aThen they led Jesus from bCaiaphas into cthe 1Praetorium, and it was early; and they themselves did not enter into the Praetorium so that dthey would not be defiled, but might eat the Passover.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or battalion
  2. 2I.e. chiliarch, in command of a thousand troops
  3. 1Lit a synagogue
  4. 1I.e. governor’s official residence

Cross references

  1. aJohn 18:12f: Matt 26:57ff
  2. bJohn 18:3
  3. aLuke 3:2; John 18:24
  4. bMatt 26:3; John 11:49, 51
  5. aJohn 11:50
  6. aMatt 26:58; Mark 14:54; Luke 22:54
  7. bMatt 26:3; John 18:24, 28
  8. aJohn 18:16–18: Matt 26:69f; Mark 14:66–68; Luke 22:55–57
  9. aActs 12:13
  10. bJohn 18:25
  11. aJohn 18:3
  12. bJohn 21:9
  13. cMark 14:54, 67
  14. aJohn 18:19–24: Matt 26:59–68; Mark 14:55–65; Luke 22:63–71
  15. aJohn 7:26; 8:26
  16. bMatt 4:23; John 6:59
  17. cMatt 26:55
  18. aJohn 18:3
  19. bJohn 19:3
  20. aMatt 5:39; Acts 23:2–5
  21. aJohn 18:13
  22. aJohn 18:25–27: Matt 26:71–75; Mark 14:69–72; Luke 22:58–62
  23. bJohn 18:18
  24. cJohn 18:17
  25. aJohn 18:10
  26. bJohn 18:1
  27. aJohn 13:38
  28. aMatt 27:2; Mark 15:1; Luke 23:1
  29. bJohn 18:13
  30. cMatt 27:27; John 18:33; 19:9
  31. dJohn 11:55; Acts 11:3