Logos Bible Study

Genesis 4:1–12

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Hebrew

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

Cain and Abel

1Now the man 1had relations with his wife Eve, and she conceived and gave birth to 2Cain, and she said, “I have gotten a 3manchild with the help of the Lord.”

2Again, she gave birth to his brother Abel. And aAbel was ba keeper of flocks, but Cain was a tiller of the ground.

3So it came about 1in the course of time that Cain brought an offering to the Lord of the fruit of the ground.

4aAbel, on his part also brought of the firstlings of his flock and of their fat portions. And bthe Lord had regard for Abel and for his offering;

5but afor Cain and for his offering He had no regard. So bCain became very angry and his countenance fell.

6Then the Lord said to Cain, “aWhy are you angry? And why has your countenance fallen?

7“aIf you do well, 1will not your countenance be lifted up? bAnd if you do not do well, sin is crouching at the door; and its desire is for you, cbut you must master it.”

8Cain 1told Abel his brother. And it came about when they were in the field, that Cain rose up against Abel his brother and akilled him.

9Then the Lord said to Cain, “aWhere is Abel your brother?” And he said, “I do not know. Am I my brother’s keeper?”

10He said, “What have you done? aThe voice of your brother’s blood is crying to Me from the ground.

11“Now ayou are cursed from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive your brother’s blood from your hand.

12“aWhen you cultivate the ground, it will no longer yield its strength to you; byou will be a vagrant and a wanderer on the earth.”

Read in Logos
Genesis 4:9: Then the Lord said to Cain, “Where is Abel your brother?” He said, “I do not know; am I my brother’s keeper?”

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit knew
  2. 2I.e. gotten one
  3. 3Or man, the Lord
  4. 1Lit at the end of days
  5. 1Or surely you will be accepted
  6. 1Lit said to

Cross references

  1. aLuke 11:50, 51
  2. bGen 46:32; 47:3
  3. aHeb 11:4
  4. b1 Sam 15:22
  5. a1 Sam 16:7
  6. bIs 3:9; Jude 11
  7. aJon 4:4
  8. aJer 3:12; Mic 7:18
  9. bNum 32:23
  10. cJob 11:14, 15; Rom 6:12, 16
  11. aMatt 23:35; Luke 11:51; 1 John 3:12–15; Jude 11
  12. aGen 3:9
  13. aNum 35:33; Deut 21:1–9; Heb 12:24; Rev 6:9, 10
  14. aGen 3:14; Deut 28:15–20; Gal 3:10
  15. aDeut 28:15–24; Joel 1:10–20
  16. bLev 26:17, 36