Logos Bible Study

Genesis 45–46

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Chapter 45

Joseph Deals Kindly with His Brothers

1Then Joseph could not control himself before all those who stood by him, and he cried, “Have everyone go out from me.” So there 1was no man with him awhen Joseph made himself known to his brothers.

2aHe 1wept so loudly that the Egyptians heard it, and the household of Pharaoh heard of it.

3Then Joseph said to his brothers, “aI am Joseph! bIs my father still alive?” But his brothers could not answer him, for cthey were dismayed at his presence.

4Then Joseph said to his brothers, “Please come 1closer to me.” And they came closer. And he said, “I am your brother Joseph, whom you asold into Egypt.

5“Now do not be grieved or angry 1with yourselves, because ayou sold me here, for bGod sent me before you to preserve life.

6“For the famine has been in the land athese two years, and there are still five years in which there will be neither plowing nor harvesting.

7“aGod sent me before you to preserve for you a remnant in the earth, and to keep you alive by a great 1deliverance.

8“Now, therefore, it was not you who sent me here, but God; and He has made me a afather to Pharaoh and lord of all his household and ruler over all the land of Egypt.

9“Hurry and go up to my father, and asay to him, ‘Thus says your son Joseph, “God has made me lord of all Egypt; come down to me, do not delay.

10“You shall 1live in the land of aGoshen, and you shall be near me, you and your children and your children’s children and your flocks and your herds and all that you have.

11“There I will also aprovide for you, for there are still five years of famine to come, and you and your household and all that you have would be impoverished.” ’

12“Behold, your eyes see, and the eyes of my brother Benjamin see, that it is my mouth which is speaking to you.

13“Now you must tell my father of all my splendor in Egypt, and all that you have seen; and you must hurry and abring my father down here.”

14Then he fell on his brother Benjamin’s neck and awept, and Benjamin wept on his neck.

15He kissed all his brothers and wept on them, and afterward his brothers talked with him.

16Now when athe 1news was heard in Pharaoh’s house 2that Joseph’s brothers had come, it 3pleased Pharaoh and his servants.

17Then Pharaoh said to Joseph, “Say to your brothers, ‘Do this: load your beasts and 1go to the land of Canaan,

18and take your father and your households and come to me, and aI will give you the 1best of the land of Egypt and you will eat the fat of the land.’

19“Now you are ordered, ‘Do this: 1take awagons from the land of Egypt for your little ones and for your wives, and bring your father and come.

20‘Do not 1concern yourselves with your goods, for the 2best of all the land of Egypt is yours.’ ”

21Then the sons of Israel did so; and Joseph gave them awagons according to the 1command of Pharaoh, and gave them provisions for the journey.

22To 1each of them he gave achanges of garments, but to Benjamin he gave three hundred pieces of silver and bfive changes of garments.

23To his father he sent 1as follows: ten donkeys loaded with the 2best things of Egypt, and ten female donkeys loaded with grain and bread and sustenance for his father 3on the journey.

24So he sent his brothers away, and 1as they departed, he said to them, “Do not 2quarrel on the journey.”

25Then they went up from Egypt, and came to the land of Canaan to their father Jacob.

26They told him, saying, “Joseph is still alive, and indeed he is ruler over all the land of Egypt.” But 1he was stunned, for ahe did not believe them.

27When they told him all the words of Joseph that he had spoken to them, and when he saw the awagons that Joseph had sent to carry him, the spirit of their father Jacob revived.

28Then Israel said, “It is enough; my son Joseph is still alive. I will go and see him before I die.”

Chapter 46

Jacob Moves to Egypt

1So Israel set out with all that he had, and came to aBeersheba, and offered sacrifices to the bGod of his father Isaac.

2aGod spoke to Israel 1in visions of the night and said, “bJacob, Jacob.” And he said, “Here I am.”

3He said, “aI am God, the God of your father; do not be afraid to go down to Egypt, for I will bmake you a great nation there.

4“aI will go down with you to Egypt, and bI will also surely bring you up again; and cJoseph will 1close your eyes.”

5Then Jacob arose from Beersheba; and the sons of Israel carried their father Jacob and their little ones and their wives in the awagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him.

6They took their livestock and their property, which they had acquired in the land of Canaan, and acame to Egypt, Jacob and all his 1descendants with him:

7his sons and his grandsons with him, his daughters and his granddaughters, and all his 1descendants he brought with him to Egypt.

Those Who Came to Egypt

8Now these are the anames of the sons of Israel, Jacob and his sons, who went to Egypt: Reuben, Jacob’s firstborn.

9The sons of Reuben: Hanoch and Pallu and Hezron and Carmi.

10The asons of Simeon: 1Jemuel and Jamin and Ohad and 2Jachin and 3Zohar and Shaul the son of a Canaanite woman.

11The sons of Levi: 1Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.

12The sons of Judah: Er and Onan and Shelah and Perez and Zerah (but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan). And the asons of Perez were Hezron and Hamul.

13The sons of Issachar: Tola and 1Puvvah and 2Iob and Shimron.

14The sons of Zebulun: Sered and Elon and Jahleel.

15These are the sons of Leah, whom she bore to Jacob in Paddan-aram, with his daughter Dinah; 1all his sons and his daughters numbered thirty-three.

16The asons of Gad: 1Ziphion and Haggi, Shuni and 2Ezbon, Eri and 3Arodi and Areli.

17The asons of Asher: Imnah and Ishvah and Ishvi and Beriah and their sister Serah. And the bsons of Beriah: Heber and Malchiel.

18These are the sons of Zilpah, whom Laban gave to his daughter Leah; and she bore to Jacob these sixteen persons.

19The sons of Jacob’s wife Rachel: Joseph and Benjamin.

20aNow to Joseph in the land of Egypt were born Manasseh and Ephraim, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, bore to him.

21The asons of Benjamin: Bela and Becher and Ashbel, Gera and Naaman, 1Ehi and Rosh, 2Muppim and 3Huppim and Ard.

22These are the sons of Rachel, who were born to Jacob; there were fourteen persons in all.

23The sons of Dan: 1Hushim.

24The sons of Naphtali: 1Jahzeel and Guni and Jezer and 2Shillem.

25These are the asons of Bilhah, whom bLaban gave to his daughter Rachel, and she bore these to Jacob; there were seven persons in all.

26aAll the persons belonging to Jacob, who came to Egypt, 1his direct descendants, not including the wives of Jacob’s sons, were sixty-six persons in all,

27and the sons of Joseph, who were born to him in Egypt were 1two; aall the persons of the house of Jacob, who came to Egypt, were seventy.

28Now he sent Judah before him to Joseph, to point out the way before him to aGoshen; and they came into the land of Goshen.

29Joseph 1prepared his chariot and went up to Goshen to meet his father Israel; as soon as he appeared 2before him, he fell on his neck and awept on his neck a long time.

30Then Israel said to Joseph, “Now let me die, since I have seen your face, that you are still alive.”

31Joseph said to his brothers and to his father’s household, “aI will go up and tell Pharaoh, and will say to him, ‘My brothers and my father’s household, who were in the land of Canaan, have come to me;

32and the men are shepherds, for they have been 1keepers of livestock; and they have brought their flocks and their herds and all that they have.’

33“When Pharaoh calls you and says, ‘aWhat is your occupation?’

34you shall say, ‘Your servants have been 1akeepers of livestock from our youth even until now, both we and our fathers,’ that you may 2live in the land of bGoshen; for every shepherd is 3cloathsome to the Egyptians.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit stood
  2. 1Lit gave forth his voice in weeping
  3. 1Lit near
  4. 1Lit in your eyes
  5. 1Lit escaped company
  6. 1Lit dwell
  7. 1Lit voice
  8. 2Lit saying, “Joseph’s brothers have come”
  9. 3Lit was good in the eyes of
  10. 1Lit come, go
  11. 1Lit good
  12. 1Lit take for yourselves
  13. 1Lit let your eye look with regret upon your vessels
  14. 2Lit good
  15. 1Lit mouth
  16. 1Lit all of them he gave each man
  17. 1Lit like this
  18. 2Lit good
  19. 3Lit for
  20. 1Lit they departed; and he said
  21. 2Lit be agitated
  22. 1Lit his heart grew numb
  23. 1Lit in the visions
  24. 1Lit put his hand on
  25. 1Lit seed
  26. 1Lit seed
  27. 1In Num 26:12 and 1 Chr 4:24, Nemuel
  28. 2In 1 Chr 4:24, Jarib
  29. 3In Num 26:13 and 1 Chr 4:24, Zerah
  30. 1In 1 Chr 6:16, Gershom
  31. 1In Num 26:23, Puvah; in 1 Chr 7:1, Puah
  32. 2In Num 26:24 and 1 Chr 7:1, Jashub
  33. 1Lit all the souls of
  34. 1In Num 26:15, Zephon
  35. 2In Num 26:16, Ozni
  36. 3In Num 26:17, Arod
  37. 1In Num 26:38, Ahiram
  38. 2In Num 26:39, Shephupham; in 1 Chr 7:12, Shuppim
  39. 3In Num 26:39, Hupham
  40. 1In Num 26:42, Shuham
  41. 1In 1 Chr 7:13, Jahziel
  42. 2In 1 Chr 7:13, Shallum
  43. 1Lit who came out of his loins
  44. 1Lit two souls
  45. 1Lit tied, harnessed
  46. 2Lit to
  47. 1Lit men
  48. 1Lit men
  49. 2Lit dwell
  50. 3Lit an abomination

Cross references

  1. aActs 7:13
  2. aGen 45:14, 15; 46:29
  3. aActs 7:13
  4. bGen 43:27
  5. cGen 37:20–28; 42:21, 22
  6. aGen 37:28
  7. aGen 37:28
  8. bGen 45:7, 8; 50:20; Ps 105:17
  9. aGen 37:2; 41:46, 53
  10. aGen 45:5
  11. aJudg 17:10
  12. aActs 7:14
  13. aGen 46:28, 34; 47:1
  14. aGen 47:12
  15. aActs 7:14
  16. aGen 45:2
  17. aActs 7:13
  18. aGen 27:28
  19. aGen 45:21, 27; 46:5; Num 7:3–8
  20. aGen 45:19
  21. a2 Kin 5:5
  22. bGen 43:34
  23. aGen 37:31–35
  24. aGen 45:19
  25. aGen 21:31; 28:10
  26. bGen 26:24; 28:13; 31:42
  27. aGen 15:1; Num 12:6; Job 33:14, 15
  28. bGen 22:11; 31:11
  29. aGen 17:1; 28:13
  30. bGen 12:2; Ex 1:9; Deut 26:5
  31. aGen 28:15; 48:21
  32. bGen 50:24; Ex 3:8
  33. cGen 50:1
  34. aGen 45:21
  35. aDeut 26:5; Josh 24:4; Ps 105:23; Is 52:4; Acts 7:15
  36. aEx 1:1–4; Num 26:4, 5; 1 Chr 2:1ff
  37. aEx 6:15
  38. a1 Chr 2:5
  39. aNum 26:15–18
  40. a1 Chr 7:30
  41. b1 Chr 7:31
  42. aGen 41:50–52
  43. a1 Chr 7:6
  44. aGen 30:5, 7
  45. bGen 29:29
  46. aEx 1:5
  47. aEx 1:5; Deut 10:22; Acts 7:14
  48. aGen 45:10
  49. aGen 45:14, 15
  50. aGen 47:1
  51. aGen 47:2, 3
  52. aGen 13:7, 8; 26:20; 37:2
  53. bGen 45:10, 18; 47:6, 11
  54. cGen 43:32; Ex 8:26