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Galatians 1

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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Chapter 1

Introduction

1Paul, aan apostle (bnot sent from men nor through the agency of man, but cthrough Jesus Christ and God the Father, who draised Him from the dead),

2and all athe brethren who are with me,

To bthe churches of Galatia:

3aGrace to you and peace from 1God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ,

4who agave Himself for our sins so that He might rescue us from bthis present evil 1age, according to the will of cour God and Father,

5ato whom be the glory forevermore. Amen.

Perversion of the Gospel

6I am amazed that you are so quickly deserting aHim who called you 1by the grace of Christ, for a bdifferent gospel;

7which is really not another; only there are some who are adisturbing you and want to distort the gospel of Christ.

8But even if we, or aan angel from heaven, should preach to you a gospel 1contrary to what we have preached to you, he is to be 2baccursed!

9As we ahave said before, so I say again now, bif any man is preaching to you a gospel 1contrary to what you received, he is to be 2caccursed!

10For am I now aseeking the favor of men, or of God? Or am I striving to please men? If I were still trying to please men, I would not be a bbond-servant of Christ.

Paul Defends His Ministry

11For aI would have you know, brethren, that the gospel which was preached by me is bnot according to man.

12For aI neither received it from man, nor was I taught it, but I received it through a brevelation of Jesus Christ.

13For you have heard of amy former manner of life in Judaism, how I bused to persecute cthe church of God beyond measure and dtried to destroy it;

14and I awas advancing in Judaism beyond many of my contemporaries among my 1countrymen, being more extremely zealous for my bancestral traditions.

15But when God, who had set me apart even from my mother’s womb and acalled me through His grace, was pleased

16to reveal His Son in me so that I might apreach Him among the Gentiles, bI did not immediately consult with 1cflesh and blood,

17anor did I go up to Jerusalem to those who were apostles before me; but I went away to Arabia, and returned once more to bDamascus.

18Then athree years later I went up bto Jerusalem to 1become acquainted with cCephas, and stayed with him fifteen days.

19But I did not see any other of the apostles except 1aJames, the Lord’s brother.

20(Now in what I am writing to you, 1I assure you abefore God that I am not lying.)

21Then aI went into the regions of bSyria and cCilicia.

22I was still unknown by 1sight to athe churches of Judea which were bin Christ;

23but only, they kept hearing, “He who once persecuted us is now preaching athe faith which he once btried to destroy.”

24And they awere glorifying God 1because of me.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Two early mss read God the Father, and our Lord Jesus Christ
  2. 1Or world
  3. 1Lit in
  4. 1Or other than, more than
  5. 2Gr anathema
  6. 1Or other than, more than
  7. 2Gr anathema
  8. 1Lit race
  9. 1I.e. human beings
  10. 1Or visit Cephas
  11. 1Or Jacob
  12. 1Lit behold before God
  13. 1Lit face
  14. 1Lit in me

Cross references

  1. a2 Cor 1:1
  2. bGal 1:11f
  3. cActs 9:15; Gal 1:15f
  4. dActs 2:24
  5. aPhil 4:21
  6. bActs 16:6; 1 Cor 16:1
  7. aRom 1:7
  8. aGal 2:20
  9. bMatt 13:22; Rom 12:2; 2 Cor 4:4
  10. cPhil 4:20
  11. aRom 11:36
  12. aRom 8:28; Gal 1:15; 5:8
  13. b2 Cor 11:4; Gal 1:7, 11; 2:2, 7; 5:14; 1 Tim 1:3
  14. aActs 15:24; Gal 5:10
  15. a2 Cor 11:14
  16. bRom 9:3
  17. aActs 18:23
  18. bRom 16:17
  19. cRom 9:3
  20. a1 Cor 10:33; 1 Thess 2:4
  21. bRom 1:1; Phil 1:1
  22. aRom 2:16; 1 Cor 15:1
  23. b1 Cor 3:4; 9:8
  24. a1 Cor 11:23; Gal 1:1
  25. b1 Cor 2:10; 2 Cor 12:1; Gal 1:16; 2:2
  26. aActs 26:4f
  27. bActs 8:3; 22:4, 5
  28. c1 Cor 10:32
  29. dActs 9:21
  30. aActs 22:3
  31. bJer 9:14; Matt 15:2; Mark 7:3; Col 2:8
  32. aIs 49:1, 5; Jer 1:5; Acts 9:15; Rom 1:1; Gal 1:6
  33. aActs 9:15; Gal 2:9
  34. bActs 9:20
  35. cMatt 16:17
  36. aActs 9:19–22
  37. bActs 9:2
  38. aActs 9:22f
  39. bActs 9:26
  40. cJohn 1:42; Gal 2:9, 11, 14
  41. aMatt 12:46; Acts 12:17
  42. aRom 9:1; 2 Cor 1:23; 11:31
  43. aActs 9:30
  44. bActs 15:23, 41
  45. cActs 6:9
  46. a1 Cor 7:17; 1 Thess 2:14
  47. bRom 16:7
  48. aActs 6:7; Gal 6:10
  49. bActs 9:21
  50. aMatt 9:8