Logos Bible Study

Matthew 16:13–28

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Peter Confesses Jesus Is the Christ

13aNow when Jesus came into the district of bCaesarea Philippi, He was asking His disciples, saying, “Who do people say that cthe Son of Man is?”

14And they said, “Some say aJohn the Baptist; and others, 1bElijah; but still others, 2Jeremiah, or one of the prophets.”

15He *said to them, “But who do you say that I am?”

16And Simon Peter answered and said, “You are 1athe Christ, bthe Son of cthe living God.”

17And Jesus answered and said to him, “Blessed are you, aSimon 1Bar-Jonah, because bflesh and blood did not reveal this to you, but My Father who is in heaven.

18“And I also say to you that you are 1aPeter, and upon this 2rock I will build My church; and the gates of bHades will not overpower it.

19“I will give you athe keys of the kingdom of heaven; and bwhatever you bind on earth 1shall have been bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth 2shall have been loosed in heaven.”

20aThen He 1warned the disciples that they should tell no one that He was the 2bChrist.

Jesus Foretells His Death and Resurrection

21aFrom that time 1Jesus began to show His disciples that He must go to Jerusalem, and bsuffer many things from the elders and chief priests and scribes, and be killed, and be raised up on the third day.

22And Peter took Him aside and began to rebuke Him, saying, “1God forbid it, Lord! This shall never 2happen to You.”

23But He turned and said to Peter, “Get behind Me, aSatan! You are a stumbling block to Me; for you are not setting your mind on 1God’s interests, but man’s.”

Take Up Your Cross

24Then Jesus said to His disciples, “If anyone wishes to come after Me, let him deny himself, and atake up his cross and follow Me.

25“For awhoever wishes to save his 1life will lose it; but whoever loses his 2life for My sake will find it.

26“For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world and forfeits his soul? Or what will a man give in exchange for his soul?

27“For the aSon of Man bis going to come in the glory of His Father with His angels, and cwill then 1repay each one according to his 2deeds.

28“Truly I say to you, there are some of those who are standing here who will not taste death until they see the aSon of Man bcoming in His kingdom.”

Read in Logos
Matthew 16:16: Simon Peter replied, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”

Footnotes

  1. 1Gr Elias
  2. 2Gr Jeremias
  3. *Marks verbs that are historical presents in the Greek which have been translated with an English past tense in order to conform to modern usage.
  4. 1The Messiah
  5. 1Lit son of Jonah
  6. 1Gr Petros, a stone
  7. 2Gr petra, a large rock or bed-rock
  8. 1Gr fut. pft. pass. tense
  9. 2Gr fut. pft. pass. tense
  10. 1Or strictly admonished
  11. 2Messiah
  12. 1Two early mss Jesus Christ
  13. 1Lit (God be) merciful to You
  14. 2Lit be
  15. 1Lit the things of God
  16. 1Or soul
  17. 2Or soul
  18. 1Or recompense
  19. 2Lit doing

Cross references

  1. aMatt 16:13–16: Mark 8:27–29; Luke 9:18–20
  2. bMark 8:27
  3. cMatt 8:20; 16:27, 28
  4. aMatt 14:2
  5. bMatt 17:10; Mark 6:15; Luke 9:8; John 1:21
  6. aMatt 1:16; 16:20; John 11:27
  7. bMatt 4:3
  8. cPs 42:2; Matt 26:63; Acts 14:15; Rom 9:26; 2 Cor 3:3; 6:16; 1 Thess 1:9; 1 Tim 3:15; 4:10; Heb 3:12; 9:14; 10:31; 12:22; Rev 7:2
  9. aJohn 1:42; 21:15–17
  10. b1 Cor 15:50; Gal 1:16; Eph 6:12; Heb 2:14
  11. aMatt 4:18
  12. bMatt 11:23
  13. aIs 22:22; Rev 1:18; 3:7
  14. bMatt 18:18; John 20:23
  15. aMatt 8:4; Mark 8:30; Luke 9:21
  16. bMatt 1:16; 16:16; John 11:27
  17. aMatt 16:21–28: Mark 8:31–9:1; Luke 9:22–27
  18. bMatt 12:40; 17:9, 12, 22f; 20:18f; 27:63; Mark 9:12, 31; Luke 17:25; 18:32; 24:7; John 2:19
  19. aMatt 4:10
  20. aMatt 10:38; Luke 14:27
  21. aMatt 10:39
  22. aMatt 8:20
  23. bMatt 10:23; 24:3, 27, 37, 39; 26:64; Mark 8:38; 13:26; Luke 21:27; John 21:22; Acts 1:11; 1 Cor 15:23; 1 Thess 1:10; 4:16; 2 Thess 1:7, 10; 2:1, 8; James 5:7f; 2 Pet 1:16; 3:4, 12; 1 John 2:28; Rev 1:7
  24. cPs 62:12; Prov 24:12; Rom 2:6; 14:12; 1 Cor 3:13; 2 Cor 5:10; Eph 6:8; Col 3:25; Rev 2:23; 20:12; 22:12
  25. aMatt 8:20
  26. bMatt 10:23; 24:3, 27, 37, 39; 26:64; Mark 8:38; 13:26; Luke 21:27; John 21:22; Acts 1:11; 1 Cor 15:23; 1 Thess 1:10; 4:16; 2 Thess 1:7, 10; 2:1, 8; James 5:7f; 2 Pet 1:16; 3:4, 12; 1 John 2:28; Rev 1:7