Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 7:1–8:22

Legacy Standard BibleOther versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Hebrew

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

Isaiah Sent to King Ahaz

1Now it happened in the days of aAhaz, the son of Jotham, the son of Uzziah, king of Judah, that bRezin the king of Aram and cPekah the son of Remaliah, king of Israel, went up to Jerusalem to wage war against it, but dcould not 1conquer it.

2When it was told to the ahouse of David, saying, “1The Arameans bhave camped in cEphraim,” his heart and the hearts of his people shook as the trees of the forest shake before the wind.

3Then Yahweh said to Isaiah, “Go out now to meet Ahaz, you and your son 1Shear-jashub, at the end of the aconduit of the upper pool, to the highway of the 2fuller’s field,

4and say to him, ‘Take care and stay aquiet, have no bfear and cdo not be fainthearted because of these two stubs of smoldering dfirebrands, on account of the burning anger of Rezin and Aram and the eson of Remaliah.

5‘Because aAram, with Ephraim and the son of Remaliah, has counseled evil against you, saying,

6“Let us go up against Judah and 1terrorize it, and make for ourselves a breach in 2its walls and set up the son of Tabeel as king in the midst of it,”

7thus says Lord Yahweh: “aIt shall not stand, nor shall it happen.

8“For the head of Aram is aDamascus and the head of Damascus is Rezin (now within another sixty-five years Ephraim will be shattered, so that it is no longer a people),

9and the head of Ephraim is Samaria and the head of Samaria is the son of Remaliah. aIf you do not 1establish your faith in Yahweh, you surely shall not 2be established.” ’ ”

The Sign of Immanuel

10Then Yahweh spoke again to Ahaz, saying,

11“Ask a asign for yourself from Yahweh your God; 1make it deep as Sheol or high as 2heaven.”

12But Ahaz said, “I will not ask, and I will not test Yahweh!”

13Then he said, “1Listen now, O ahouse of David! Is it too slight a thing for you to try the patience of men, that you will btry the patience of cmy God as well?

14“Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, athe 1virgin 2will be with child and bear a son, and she will call His name 3bImmanuel.

15“He will eat acurds and honey 1in order that He will know to refuse evil and choose good.

16“aFor before the boy will know to refuse evil and choose good, bthe land whose two kings you dread will be forsaken.

17“Yahweh will bring on you, on your people, and on your father’s house days which have never come since the day that aEphraim separated from Judah—the bking of Assyria!”

Trials to Come for Judah

18And it will be in that day, that Yahweh will awhistle for the fly that is in the 1bremotest part of the rivers of Egypt and for the bee that is in the land of Assyria.

19And they will all come and rest upon the steep 1ravines, on the acrevices of the cliffs, bon all the thorn bushes, and on all the 2watering places.

20In that day, the Lord will ashave with a brazor—one chired from regions beyond dthe 1River (that is, the king of Assyria)—the head and the hair of the legs; and it will also remove the beard.

21And it will be in that day, that a man may keep alive a aheifer and a pair of sheep;

22and because of the abundance of the milk produced, he will eat curds, for everyone that is left within the land will eat acurds and honey.

23And it will be in that day, athat every place where there used to be one thousand vines, valued at 1one thousand shekels of silver, will become bbriars and thorns.

24People will come there with bows and arrows because all the land will be briars and thorns.

25As for all the hills which used to be cultivated with the hoe, you will not go there for fear of briars and thorns; but they will become a place for 1apasturing oxen and for sheep to trample.

CHAPTER 8

The Coming Assyrian Invasion

1Then Yahweh said to me, “Take for yourself a large tablet and awrite on it 1in ordinary letters: bConcerning 2Maher-shalal-hash-baz.

2“And 1I will take to Myself faithful witnesses for testimony, aUriah the priest and Zechariah the son of Jeberechiah.”

3Then I drew near to the prophetess, and she conceived and bore a son. Then Yahweh said to me, “Call his name 1aMaher-shalal-hash-baz,

4for abefore the boy knows how to cry out ‘My father’ or ‘My mother,’ the wealth of bDamascus and the spoil of Samaria will be carried away before the king of Assyria.”

5Again Yahweh spoke to me further, saying,

6“Inasmuch as these people have arejected the gently flowing waters of Shiloah

And rejoice in bRezin and the son of Remaliah;

7Now therefore, behold, the Lord is about to bring on them the amighty and abundant waters of the 1bRiver—

The cking of Assyria and all his glory;

And it will drise up over all its channels and go over all its banks.

8“Then ait will sweep on into Judah; it will overflow and pass through;

It will breach even to the neck;

And the spread of its wings will 1fill the breadth of 2Your land, O cImmanuel.

Yahweh, a Sanctuary and a Stumbling Stone

9“aBe broken, O peoples, and be 1bshattered;

And give ear, all remote places of the earth.

Gird yourselves, yet be 2shattered;

Gird yourselves, yet be 3shattered.

10“aDevise counsel, but it will be thwarted;

Speak a word, but bit will not stand,

For 1cGod is with us.”

11For thus Yahweh spoke to me with a astrong hand and disciplined me bnot to walk in the way of this people, saying,

12“You are not to say, ‘It is a aconspiracy!’

In regard to all that this people call a conspiracy;

And byou are not to fear 1what they fear, and you shall not tremble.

13“It is aYahweh of hosts bwhom you should regard as holy.

And He shall be your fear,

And He shall be your cause of trembling.

14“Then He shall become a asanctuary;

But to both the houses of Israel, a bstone to strike and a rock to stumble over,

And a snare and a ctrap for the inhabitants of Jerusalem.

15“And many awill stumble over them;

Then they will fall and be broken;

They will even be snared and caught.”

16aBind up the testimony, bseal the 1law among cmy disciples.

17And I will await for Yahweh bwho is hiding His face from the house of Jacob; and I will hope for Him.

18aBehold, I and the children whom Yahweh has given me are for bsigns and wonders in Israel from Yahweh of hosts, who cdwells on Mount Zion.

Darkness to Light Through the Prince of Peace

19Now when they say to you, “aInquire of the mediums and the spiritists who whisper and mutter,” should not a people binquire of their God? Should they cinquire of the dead on behalf of the living?

20To the 1alaw and to the testimony! If they do not speak according to this word, it is because bthey have no dawn.

21And they will pass through 1the land ahard-pressed and hungry, and it will be that when they are hungry, they will be angry and curse 2their king and their God as they face upward.

22Then they will alook to the earth, and behold, distress and darkness, the gloom of anguish; and they will be bbanished into thick darkness.

Read in Logos
Isaiah 7:14: Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit fight against
  2. 1Lit Aram has settled down on
  3. 1Lit a remnant shall return
  4. 2Or launderer’s
  5. 1Lit cause it a sickening dread
  6. 2Lit it
  7. 1Lit believe
  8. 2Lit be believed
  9. 1As in the versions; M.T. make the request deep or high
  10. 2Lit heights
  11. 1The verb listen and the second person pronouns are plural in vv 13–14
  12. 1Or maiden
  13. 2Or will conceive, cf. Gen 3:16; 21:2; 25:21; Ex 2:2; 1 Sam 1:20; Luke 1:31, 36
  14. 3Lit God is with us
  15. 1Or when
  16. 1The Nile Delta; or mouth of the rivers
  17. 1Or wadis
  18. 2Or pastures
  19. 1The Euphrates River
  20. 1Approx. 25 lb. or 11 kg, a shekel was approx. 0.4 oz. or 11 gm
  21. 1Lit sending
  22. 1Lit with the stylus of man
  23. 2Lit swift is the spoil, speedy is the plunder, cf. 8:1
  24. 1Or take for me
  25. 1Lit swift is the spoil, speedy is the plunder
  26. 1The Euphrates River
  27. 1Lit be the fullness of
  28. 2Or your
  29. 1Or dismayed
  30. 2Or dismayed
  31. 3Or dismayed
  32. 1Heb Immanuel
  33. 1Lit their fear
  34. 1Or teaching
  35. 1Or teaching
  36. 1Lit it
  37. 2Or by their king

Cross references

  1. a2 Kin 16:1; Is 1:1
  2. b2 Kin 15:37
  3. c2 Kin 15:25; 2 Chr 28:6
  4. dIs 7:6, 7
  5. aIs 7:13; 22:22
  6. bIs 8:12
  7. cIs 9:9
  8. a2 Kin 18:17; Is 36:2
  9. aEx 14:13; Is 30:15; Lam 3:26
  10. bIs 10:24; Matt 24:6
  11. cDeut 20:3; 1 Sam 17:32; Is 35:4
  12. dAmos 4:11; Zech 3:2
  13. eIs 7:1, 9
  14. aIs 7:2
  15. aIs 8:10; 28:18; Acts 4:25, 26
  16. aGen 14:15; Is 17:1–3
  17. a2 Chr 20:20; Is 5:24; 8:6–8; 30:12–14
  18. a2 Kin 19:29; Is 37:30; 38:7, 8; 55:13
  19. aIs 7:2
  20. bIs 1:14; 43:24
  21. cIs 25:1
  22. aMatt 1:23
  23. bIs 8:8, 10
  24. aIs 7:22; Heb 5:8
  25. aIs 8:4
  26. bIs 8:14; 17:3; Jer 7:15; Hos 5:3, 9, 14; Amos 1:3–5
  27. a1 Kin 12:16
  28. b2 Chr 28:20; Is 8:7, 8; 10:5, 6
  29. aIs 5:26
  30. bIs 13:5
  31. aIs 2:19; Jer 16:16
  32. bIs 7:24, 25
  33. a2 Kin 18:13–16; Is 24:1
  34. bEzek 5:1–4
  35. cIs 10:5, 15
  36. dIs 8:7; 11:15; Jer 2:18
  37. aIs 14:30; 27:10; Jer 39:10
  38. aIs 8:15
  39. aIs 5:10; 32:13, 14
  40. bIs 5:6
  41. aIs 5:17
  42. aIs 30:8; Hab 2:2
  43. bIs 8:3
  44. a2 Kin 16:10, 11, 15, 16
  45. aIs 8:1
  46. aIs 7:16
  47. bIs 7:8, 9
  48. aIs 1:20; 5:24; 7:9; 30:12
  49. bIs 7:1
  50. aIs 17:12, 13
  51. bIs 7:20; 11:15
  52. cIs 7:17; 10:5
  53. dAmos 8:8; 9:5
  54. aIs 10:6
  55. bIs 30:28
  56. cIs 7:14
  57. aIs 17:12–14
  58. bDan 2:34, 35
  59. aJob 5:12; Is 28:18
  60. bIs 7:7
  61. cIs 8:8; Rom 8:31
  62. aEzek 3:14
  63. bEzek 2:8
  64. aIs 7:2; 30:1
  65. b1 Pet 3:14, 15
  66. aIs 5:16; 29:23
  67. bNum 20:12
  68. aIs 4:6; 25:4; Ezek 11:16
  69. bLuke 2:34; Rom 9:33; 1 Pet 2:8
  70. cIs 24:17, 18
  71. aIs 28:13; 59:10; Luke 20:18; Rom 9:32
  72. aIs 8:1, 2; 29:11, 12
  73. bDan 12:4
  74. cIs 50:4
  75. aIs 25:9; 30:18; Hab 2:3
  76. bDeut 31:17; Is 1:15; 45:15; 54:8
  77. aHeb 2:13
  78. bLuke 2:34
  79. cPs 9:11; Zech 8:3
  80. aLev 20:6; 2 Kin 21:6; 23:24; Is 19:3; 29:4; 47:12, 13
  81. bIs 30:2; 45:11
  82. c1 Sam 28:8–11
  83. aIs 1:10; 8:16; Luke 16:29
  84. bIs 8:22; Mic 3:6
  85. aIs 9:20, 21
  86. aIs 5:30; 59:9; Jer 13:16; Amos 5:18, 20; Zeph 1:14, 15
  87. bIs 8:20