Logos Bible Study

Ezekiel 30

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CHAPTER 30

Those Who Support Egypt Will Fall

1The word of Yahweh came again to me saying,

2“Son of man, prophesy and say, ‘Thus says Lord Yahweh,

“aWail, ‘Alas for the day!’

3“For the day is near,

Even athe day of Yahweh is near;

It will be a day of bclouds,

A time of doom for the nations.

4“A sword will come upon Egypt,

And anguish will be in 1Ethiopia;

When the slain fall in Egypt,

They atake away her multitude,

And her foundations are pulled down.

5“1Ethiopia, Put, Lud, all 2aArabia, 3Libya, and the 4people of the land 5that is in covenant will fall with them by the sword.”

6‘Thus says Yahweh,

“Indeed, those who support aEgypt will fall,

And the pride of her strength will come down;

From Migdol to Syene

They will fall within her by the sword,”

Declares Lord Yahweh.

7“They will be desolate

In the amidst of the desolated lands;

And her cities will be

In the midst of the cities laid waste.

8“And they will aknow that I am Yahweh,

When I set a bfire in Egypt

And all her helpers are broken.

9“On that day amessengers will go forth from Me in ships to frighten bsecure 1Ethiopia; and canguish will be on them as on the day of Egypt; for behold, it is coming!”

10‘Thus says Lord Yahweh,

“aI will also make the multitude of Egypt cease

By the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon.

11“He and his people with him,

aThe most ruthless of the nations,

Will be brought in to make the land a ruin;

And they will draw their swords against Egypt

And fill the land with the slain.

12“Moreover, I will make the acanals of the Nile dry

And bsell the land into the hands of evil men.

And I will make the land desolate,

As well as its fullness,

By the hand of strangers; I, Yahweh, have spoken.”

13‘Thus says Lord Yahweh,

“I will also adestroy the idols

And make the 1images cease from 2bMemphis.

And there will no longer be a prince in the land of Egypt;

And I will put fear in the land of Egypt.

14“I will make aPathros desolate,

Set a fire in bZoan,

And execute judgments on 1cThebes.

15“I will pour out My wrath on 1Sin,

The strong defense of Egypt;

I will also cut off the multitude of 2Thebes.

16“I will set a fire in Egypt;

1Sin will writhe in anguish;

2Thebes will be breached,

And 3Memphis will have 4distresses daily.

17“The choice men of 1aOn and of Pi-beseth

Will fall by the sword,

And 2the women will go into captivity.

18“In aTehaphnehes the day will 1be bdark

When I cbreak there the bars of the yoke of Egypt.

Then the pride of her strength will cease in her;

A cloud will cover her,

And her daughters will go into captivity.

19“Thus I will aexecute judgments on Egypt,

And they will know that I am Yahweh.” ’ ”

Yahweh Scatters the Egyptians

20In the aeleventh year, in the first month, on the seventh of the month, the word of Yahweh came to me saying,

21“Son of man, I have abroken the arm of Pharaoh king of Egypt; and behold, it has not been bbound up to be given healing 1or wrapped with a bandage, that it may be strong to seize the sword.

22“Therefore thus says Lord Yahweh, ‘Behold, I am aagainst Pharaoh king of Egypt and will break his arms, both the strong and the bbroken; and I will make the sword cfall from his hand.

23‘I will ascatter the Egyptians among the nations and disperse them among the lands.

24‘For I will astrengthen the arms of the king of Babylon and put bMy sword in his hand; and I will break the arms of Pharaoh so that he will groan before him with the groanings of a wounded man.

25‘Thus I will strengthen the arms of the king of Babylon, but the arms of Pharaoh will fall. Then they will know that I am Yahweh, when I put My sword into the hand of the king of Babylon and he astretches it out against the land of Egypt.

26‘When I scatter the Egyptians among the nations and disperse them among the lands, then they will know that I am Yahweh.’”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or Cush, cf. Gen 10:6
  2. 1Or Cush, cf. Gen 10:6
  3. 2Or the mixed people
  4. 3Or Cub
  5. 4Lit sons
  6. 5Lit of
  7. 1Or Cush, cf. Gen 10:6
  8. 1Or futile ones
  9. 2Heb Noph
  10. 1Heb No
  11. 1Or Pelusium
  12. 2Heb No
  13. 1Or Pelusium
  14. 2Heb No
  15. 3Heb Noph
  16. 4Or adversaries
  17. 1Heb Aven
  18. 2Lit they
  19. 1As in many mss and ancient versions; M.T. restrain
  20. 1Lit to put a bandage, to wrap it

Cross references

  1. aIs 13:6; 15:2; Ezek 21:12; Joel 1:5, 11, 13
  2. aEzek 7:19; 13:5; Joel 1:15; 2:1; Obad 15
  3. bEzek 30:18; 32:7; 34:12
  4. aEzek 29:19
  5. aJer 25:20, 24
  6. aIs 20:3–6
  7. aJer 25:18–26; Ezek 29:12
  8. aPs 58:11; Ezek 29:6, 9, 16
  9. bEzek 22:31; 30:14, 16; Amos 1:4, 7, 10, 12, 14
  10. aIs 18:1, 2
  11. bIs 47:8; Ezek 38:11; 39:6
  12. cIs 19:17; 23:5; Ezek 32:9, 10
  13. aEzek 29:19
  14. aEzek 28:7
  15. aEzek 29:3, 9
  16. bIs 19:4
  17. aIs 2:18
  18. bIs 19:13; Jer 2:16; 44:1; 46:14; Ezek 30:16
  19. aIs 11:11; Jer 44:1, 15; Ezek 29:14
  20. bPs 78:12, 43; Is 19:11, 13
  21. cJer 46:25; Ezek 30:15, 16; Nah 3:8
  22. aGen 41:45; 46:20
  23. aJer 43:8–13
  24. bEzek 30:3
  25. cLev 26:13; Is 10:27; Jer 27:2; 28:10, 13; 30:8; Ezek 34:27
  26. aPs 9:16; Ezek 5:8, 15; 25:11; 30:14
  27. aEzek 26:1; 29:1, 17; 31:1
  28. aPs 10:15; 37:17; Ezek 30:24
  29. bJer 30:13; 46:11
  30. aJer 46:25; Ezek 29:3
  31. b2 Kin 24:7; Jer 37:7
  32. cJer 46:21
  33. aEzek 29:12; 30:17, 18, 26
  34. aNeh 6:9; Is 45:1, 5; Ezek 30:10, 25; Zech 10:12
  35. bEzek 30:11, 25; Zeph 2:12
  36. aJosh 8:18; 1 Chr 21:16; Is 5:25